ERP E文術(shù)語(yǔ)及中文翻譯

1、1 訂單資格要素order qualifiers2 訂單贏得要素order winners3 按訂單設(shè)計(jì)engineer-to-order4 訂貨型生產(chǎn)make-to-order5 按訂單組裝assemble-to-order6 備貨型生產(chǎn)make-to-stock7 物料管理materirals management8 在制品work-in-process9 生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃production planning10 執(zhí)行與控制implementation and control11 庫(kù)存管理inventory management12 產(chǎn)品描述product description13 物料清單b

2、ill of material14 流程規(guī)格process specifications15 完成作業(yè)所需時(shí)間time needed to perform operations16 可用設(shè)施available facilities17 所需數(shù)量quantities required18 衡量指標(biāo)metric19 績(jī)效測(cè)評(píng)performance measure20 績(jī)效標(biāo)準(zhǔn)performance standards21 優(yōu)先權(quán)priority22 產(chǎn)能capacity23 銷售和運(yùn)營(yíng)計(jì)劃salse and operations planning24 制造資源計(jì)劃manufacturing res

3、ource planning25 企業(yè)資源計(jì)劃enterprise resourcse planning26 追趕（需求匹配）戰(zhàn)略chase (demand matching) strategy27 均衡生產(chǎn)production leveling28 轉(zhuǎn)包合同subcontracting29 混合戰(zhàn)略hybrid strategy30 均衡生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃level production plan31 未結(jié)訂單backlog32 資源清單resource bill33 主生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃master produciont schedule34 可承諾供貨available to promise35 計(jì)劃接收量

4、scheduled receipt36 預(yù)計(jì)可用庫(kù)存余額projected available balance37 凍結(jié)區(qū)frozen zone38 寬松區(qū)slushy zone39 可變區(qū)liquid zone40 需求時(shí)界demand time fence41 計(jì)劃時(shí)界planning time fence42 物料清單處理器bill of material processor43 計(jì)劃因素planning factors44 庫(kù)存記錄文檔inventory record flie45 產(chǎn)品樹(shù)product tree46 母件parent47 部件component items48 多層物

5、料清單multilevel bill49 單個(gè)物料清單multiple bill50 單層物料清單single-level bill51 多級(jí)物料清單indented bill52 簡(jiǎn)化物料清單summarized bill53 計(jì)劃物料清單planning bills54 反查表where-used report55 追溯表pegging report56 提前期lead time57 展開(kāi)exploding58 提前期補(bǔ)償offsetting59 計(jì)劃訂單接收planned order receipt60 計(jì)劃訂單下達(dá)planned order release61 訂單下達(dá)releasin

6、g an order62 未結(jié)訂單open orders63 計(jì)劃接收scheduled receipts64 分配allocate65 凈需求net requirements66 時(shí)間段time buckets67 計(jì)劃期planning horizon68 自下而上重新計(jì)劃bottom-up replanning69 行動(dòng)期action bucket70 低層碼low-level code71 計(jì)劃訂單planned orders72 例外信息exception messages73 業(yè)務(wù)信息transaction messages74 確定訂單firm planned orders75

7、減低系統(tǒng)敏感性reducing system nervousness76 需求產(chǎn)能capacity required77 負(fù)荷load78 產(chǎn)能管理capacity management79 產(chǎn)能計(jì)劃capacity planning80 產(chǎn)能控制capacity control81 資源計(jì)劃resource planning82 粗能力計(jì)劃rough-cut capacity planning83 能力需求計(jì)劃capacity requirements planning84 未結(jié)訂單文檔open orders file85 工作中心文檔work center file86 搬運(yùn)時(shí)間move

8、time87 等待時(shí)間wait time88 排隊(duì)時(shí)間queue time89 工廠日歷shop calendar90 可用產(chǎn)能capacity available91 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工時(shí)standard time92 實(shí)際（測(cè)定）產(chǎn)能demonstrated (measured) capacity93 準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間set-up time94 加工時(shí)間run time95 計(jì)算或額定產(chǎn)能calculated or rated capacity96 可用工時(shí)available time97 利用率utilization98 效率efficiency99 排程scheduling100 后向排程backward

9、 scheduling101 流水式生產(chǎn)flow manufacturing102 重復(fù)生產(chǎn)repetitive manufacturing103 連續(xù)生產(chǎn)continuous manufacturing104 離散式生產(chǎn)intermittent manufacturing105 項(xiàng)目式生產(chǎn)project manufacturing106 部件主文檔item master file107 產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)文檔（物料清單）product structure file (bill of material file)108 工藝路線文檔routing file109 工作中心主文檔work center m

10、aster file110 工廠訂單主文檔shop order master file111 工廠訂單細(xì)目文檔shop order detail file112 生產(chǎn)提前期manufacturing lead time113 周期時(shí)間cycle time114 有效產(chǎn)出時(shí)間throughput time115 前向排程forward scheduling116 無(wú)限負(fù)荷infinite loading117 有限負(fù)荷finite loading118 并行作業(yè)operation overlapping119 作業(yè)分割operation splitting120 瓶頸bottlenecks121 有效產(chǎn)出時(shí)間throughput122 門徑作業(yè)gateway operation123 鼓-緩沖-繩法（限制驅(qū)導(dǎo)式排程法）drum-buffer-rope124 輸入/輸出控制input/output control125 輸入/輸出報(bào)表input/output report126 累計(jì)差異cumulative variance127