2021屆上海市青浦區(qū)高考一模英語試題Word版含解析

1、青浦區(qū)2019學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高三英語期終學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量調(diào)研試卷L Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation，a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hea

2、r a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. 10.B20.C. 30.D. 40.2. A. A teacher.B. A coach.C. Ajudge.D. A doctor.3. A. In the school clinicB. In the bookstoreC. Ill the teacher s

3、 office.D. In the theatre.4. A. The man didnl even know Jeimy.B. Jenny changed the color of her hair.C. The woman dialed Jenny last weekD. The man didn't notice Jenny's hair.5. A. He kept awake last night, feeling hot.B. He stayed up late last night, working hardC. He didnt hate an air condi

4、tioner m his room.D. He didnt go to wrork last mght because he was tired.6. A. Checking in.B. Giving suggestionsC. Making complaints.D. Looking for the toilet.7. A. Reasonable.B. Practical.C. Serious.D. Ridiculous8. A. He was attracted.B. He was puzzled.C. He was bored.D. He was unconscious.9. A. Th

5、e man is already fed up with playing the piano.B. The piece of music the man played is very popular.C. The woman came to die concert at die mail's request.D. The man's unique talents are die en*y of many people.10. A. Whether the houses are for sale.B. Whether the article is worth readingC.

6、Whether the house developers are negativeD. Whether paying a visit to the house is helpful.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longerconversation and you will be asked several questions on each of the shortpassages and the longer conversation. The short passag

7、es and the longerconversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper anddecide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A.

8、Sunlight exposure.B. Stress level.C. Health risks.D. Lifestyle.712. A. Because fatty fish contain Vitamin A & D.B. Because eyes have special needs for nutrition.C. Because eye maintenance mainly relies on foods.D. Because leafy green vegetables are rich in nutrition.B. By glaring at the screen.1

9、3. A. By using computers with 24-inch screens.C By reducing exposure to blue light.D. By nibbing the eye every two hours.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Contented and relieved.B. Anxious and depressed.C. Proud but a bit nervous.D. Excited but a bit sad.15. A. Choose

10、 the right school for them.B. Help them to learn by themselves.C. Read books and magazines to them.D. Set an example for them to follow.16. A. Their intelligence.C. Their family life.B. The quality of their school.D. The effort put in learning.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conve

11、rsation.17. A. Mother and son.B. lour guide and visito匚C. Husband and wife.D. Shop assistant and custome匚18. A. It will not be fun with Mr. Whitehead hosting.B. 11 is a comedy show she has watched before.C. It has been criticized in the local papers.D. It consists of a lot of different acts19. A. It

12、 has little impact on people's daily life.B. It sounds quite alarming.C. It is getting more serious these days.D. It seems a depressing topic.20. A. Watch a charity comedy.B. Go and see Carmen.C. Look after the kids.D. Book tickets for City Theatre.IL Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: A

13、fter reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blankMako sharks get new protectionsAt the gl

14、obal wildlife trade meeting in Geneva, countries have decided to protect the endangered mako shark from trade GENEVA made the proposal 1 more protections should be taken for both shortfin and longfin mako sharks and was adopted today after a 102-40 vote at the global wildlife trade summit. The vote

15、still needs to be finalized at the full meeting at the end, when all appendix (附錄)change proposals passed in committee are officially adopted.The proposal, debated at this year's CITES Conference, lists mako sharks under Appendix II, meanmg tliat they can't be traded 2 it can be shown that f

16、ishing wouldn't tlireaten tlieir chances for survival. Consen ationists say this was the world's last chance to prevent mako shark populations from collapsing._3_ (list) mako sharks on CITES Appendix II is great news for shark conscrvation. More than 50 of the 183 CITES members signed on as

17、supporters of the proposal brought forth by Mexico. Nonetheless, conserx-ationists feared that opposition from a few countries with fairly large mako fishing industriesprimarily the United States, Canada, and Japan _4_ tip the scale .Japan opposed the measure during the debates, and the United State

18、s announced afterward it _5 (vote) no.In the past, the U.S. and others have supported listing other shark species under CITES, but not so in this case, 6commercial interests. For a lot of these countries, they were happy to listshark species when it was ones they weren't so heady involved m fish

19、ing. Suddenly, when they're being asked to be responsible, rather than asking other people to be responsible, theyke(little) keen to take it on board.The International Union for the Conservation of Nature which determines the conservation status of species claims that both species of mako sharks

20、 to be endangered, saying an (estimate) 50 to 79 percent population decline over three generations, or about 75 years. They9 (target) for their fins (鰭)，used in shark fin soupa dish m Asian countries, that's often served at weddings as a sign of respect for guests. Their meat is more edible comp

21、ared to_0_of other sharks .which is often acidic and is usually sold as a byproduct of the fin trade for "pennies on the dollar【答案】1. that2. unless 3. Listing4. could/would5. had voted6. with/for7.1 ess 8. estimated9. are targeted10. those本文是一篇說明文，介紹了由于人們的捕殺，短鰭和長鰭灰鮪鯊變得十分瀕危，因此全球野 生動物貿(mào)易U金會通過了一項(xiàng)提案

22、，決左對它們采取更多的保護(hù)措施。【1題詳解】考査同位語從句。句意：日內(nèi)瓦全球野生動物貿(mào)易峰會上以102票對40票通過了一項(xiàng)提案, 即對短鰭和長鰭灰鮪鯊采取更多的保護(hù)措施。此處為同位語從句，解釋說明proposal的內(nèi)容, 從句成分完整，所以用that僅起連接作用，無實(shí)義，故填【hat?！?題詳解】考查連詞。句意：該提案在今年的華盛頓公約會議上進(jìn)行了討論，將灰鮪鯊列入了附錄II, 這意味著除非能夠證明捕撈不會威脅到它們的生存機(jī)會，否則它們不能被交易。分析句子結(jié) 構(gòu)可知此處需要填從屬連詞，根據(jù)"it can be shown that fishmg wouldn't threat

23、en tlieir chances for survival.可知此處表示“除非”,故填unlesso【3題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：把灰鮪鯊列入華盛頓公約附錄二是鯊魚保護(hù)的好消息。分析句子結(jié) 構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知此處用動名詞做主語，故填Listing.【4題詳解】考査情態(tài)動詞。句意：盡管如此，自然資源保護(hù)者擔(dān)心，來自少數(shù)擁有相當(dāng)大的灰鮪鯊漁業(yè) 的國家（主要是美國、加拿大和日本）的反對可能會使規(guī)模變小?？蘸笫莿釉~原形，此處需 要填情態(tài)動詞，根據(jù)句意可知此處表示過去的意愿或可能性，故填C0llld/W0llldo【5題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：日本在討論中反對這項(xiàng)措施，美國隨后宣布投票反對。vote這

24、一動作發(fā)生 在announced之前，也就是過去的過去，用過去完成時，故填had voted.【6題詳解】考査介詞。句意：在過去，美國和其他國家曾支持將其他鯊魚物種列入瀕危物種國際貿(mào)易公 約，但在本案中，由于商業(yè)利益，并非如此。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需要填介詞，根據(jù)句意 可知此處表示原因，故填with/foro【7題詳解】考查形容詞比較級。句意：突然之間，當(dāng)他們被要求負(fù)責(zé)時，而不是要求英他人負(fù)責(zé)時，他 們就不那么熱衷于承擔(dān)責(zé)任了。此處是“他們被要求負(fù)責(zé)”與'要求別人負(fù)責(zé)”這兩種情況 的對比，有一個隱晦的比較意義，表示“沒那么熱衷”，應(yīng)該用形容詞比較級形式，故填less?！?題詳解】考查非

25、謂語動詞。句意：決左物種保護(hù)狀況的國際自然保護(hù)聯(lián)盟稱，這兩種灰鮪鯊都瀕臨火 絕。該組織稱，經(jīng)過三代人的時間，也就是大約75年的時間，估計(jì)灰鱒鯊的數(shù)疑下降50% 到79%0 50 to 79 percent population decline與estimate之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，表示被動， 用過去分詞做左語，故填estimatedo【9題詳解】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：人們捕殺它們是為了要它們的鰭，用來做魚翅湯。They與target之 間是彼動關(guān)系，而且陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，主語是They,謂 語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，故填are targeteda【10題詳解】考査代詞。句意：與

26、其他鯊魚的鰭相比，它們的鰭更容易食用。此處指的是與前面的fins 同一類的事物，用復(fù)數(shù)，故填those0Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box Each word can be used only once Note that there is one word more than you need.A. benefits B refreshing C promises D. capitalistic E. increased F launchedG. nationwide H

27、 intake I. advisable J. responding K. depressionIn between all the measures to battle the severe air pollution levels in Delhi, there's one more option for you a bar that has "pure air". Delhi's first-ever oxygen bar named "Oxy Pure" offers 15 minutes of 80-90 percent pur

28、e oxygen starting from Rs 299.The bar. _11_ in May, also offers its customers several aromas (香味)to choose from that can be filled with oxygen. The aromas include lemongrass. cherry, mango and moreCustomers are given a lightweight tube, used for supplemental oxygen _12_ The device is placed near the

29、 customer's nose through which they are advised to breathe in the aroma-filled oxygenAccording to the aroma you choose, each session _13_ to improve one's sleep patterns and digestion, cure headaches and even claims to work as a remedy for _14 T was passing by and saw tliat they were offerin

30、g pure oxygen. I thought I would give it a try and went for the lemongrass flavour. It was _15_Manjul Mehta, a customer at Oxy Pure told Delhi Daily.Speaking to Delhi Daily. Bonny IrengbanL senior sales assistant at the bar. said customers were _16_ positively after a few sessions."Some people,

31、 who try it for the first time, will feel relaxed and fresh. But only people who undergo the sessions regularly will get real _17_ of die aroma," he added. <fcTliough we have regular customers, we don't encourage back-to-back sessions, as _18_ levels of oxygen in the body can make a pers

32、on dizzy. It is _19_ to do it once or twice a month or to stick with the 10-15 minute sessions a day/' he said.Dr. Rajesh Chawla, a senior consultant in medicine said that though such sessions do not have any side-effects, it does not help in the long nui either. "Even if you breatlie in th

33、e so-called pure oxygen for two hours in a day, you will go back to breathing the polluted air for the rest of the 22 hours'： he said. He added tliat the concept is purely a(n) _20_ move【答案】H. F 12. H13. C U.K615. B16. J17. Al&E19. I20. D本文是一篇說明文，介紹了徳里一家可以吸純凈的氧氣的氧吧?！?1題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：今年5月開辦的這

34、家氧吧還為顧客提供了幾種可以充氧的香味供選 擇，包括檸掾草、櫻桃、芒果等。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處使用非謂語動詞，根據(jù)“inMay” 可知此處表示“開辦”，The bar與之是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，表示被動，用過去分詞做狀語， 故填F?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意：顧客會得到一根輕便的管子，用來補(bǔ)充氧氣攝入。做介詞for的賓語用劃 詞，根據(jù) Customers are given a lightweight tubeM 可知此處表示"攝入”,故填 H?！?3題詳解】考査動詞。句意：根據(jù)你選擇的香味，每一療程都承諾改善睡眠模式和消化，治愈頭痛，甚 至聲稱是治療抑郁癥的良藥。此處缺少動詞做謂語，

35、根拯° to unpro-e ones sleep patterns and digestion, cure headaches可知此處表示“承諾”,故填C。【14題詳解】考查名詞。句意同上，做介詞for的賓語用需詞，根據(jù)“a remedy”可知此處應(yīng)該是一種疾 病或影響健康的癥狀，而“抑郁癥”正好符合，故填K?！?5題詳解】考査形容詞。句意：我想我可以試試檸檬草的味道，它令人神淸氣爽。此處缺少形容詞做表 語，根據(jù)常識可知檸掾草的香味會提神，給人一種神淸氣爽的感覺，故填B?！?6題詳解】考査動詞。句意：在接受徳里日報采訪時，這家氧吧的高級銷售助理博尼伊倫巴姆表 示，顧客們在幾個療程后

36、反應(yīng)枳極。此處缺少動詞做謂語，were doing過去進(jìn)行時，根據(jù) positively after a few sessionsv 可知此處表示“反應(yīng)”，故填 J?！?7題詳解】考查名詞。句意：“有些人，第一次嘗試，會感到輕松和新鮮，但只有立期接受治療的人才 能真正得到這種香味的好處，”他補(bǔ)充說。做動詞get的賓語用名詞，根據(jù)“Some people, who tr>r it for the first time, will feel relaxed and fresh.M 及轉(zhuǎn)折連詞 “But” 可知此處表示"好處”, 故填A(yù)?！?8題詳解】考査形容詞。句意：“雖然我們有固

37、眾的客戶，但我們不鼓勵連續(xù)的治療，因?yàn)轶w內(nèi)氧氣含 量的增加會讓人頭暈。最好一個月做一兩次，或者堅(jiān)持每天10-15分鐘的療程”。修飾名詞 levels用形容詞，此處解釋不鼓勵連續(xù)治療的原因，因此此處表示“增加的”，increased是 過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來的形容詞，表示“增加的”，故填E?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞。句意冋上。此處缺少形容詞做表語，根據(jù)“to do it once or twice a month or to stick with the 10-15 minute sessions a day,”可知此處表示“可取的.明智的”,故填I(lǐng)?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：他補(bǔ)充說，這個概念

38、純粹是資本家的舉動。修飾需詞move用形容詞， 空前說即使你每天吸入所謂的純氧兩小時，在剩下的22小時里，你還是會繼續(xù)呼吸被污染 的空氣，因此醫(yī)學(xué)髙級顧問拉杰什查拉博七認(rèn)為這純粹是資本家牟利的舉措，對健康并沒 有什么實(shí)際的幫助，此處表示"資本家的”，故填D。IIL Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the

39、 word or phrase that best fits the context.Stories about the problems of tourism have been numerous in the last few years. Yet it does not have to be a problem. Although tourism inevitably affects the region in which it takes place, the costs to these fragile (脆弱的)environments and their local cultur

40、es can be _2_ Indeed, as has happened with some Alpine villages t it can even be a(n)=22= for refreshing local cultures. And a growing number of adventure tourism _23_ are trying to ensure that their activities benefit the local population and environment over the long term.In the Swiss Alps, commun

41、ities have decided that their future depends on combining tourism more effectively with the local _24_ Local concern about the rising number of second homedevelopments in the Swiss Pays-d'Enliaut resulted in _25_ being imposed on their growth. There has also been a new interest in cheese product

42、ion in the area providing the locals with a_26_ source of income that does not depend on outside visitorsMany of the Arctic tourist destinations have been exploited by _27 companies, who employ temporary workers and send most of the profits back to their home base. But some Arctic communities are no

43、w operating tour businesses themselves, thereby ensuring that the benefits increase _28 For instance, a native corporation in Alaska, employing local people, is running an air tour from Anchorage to Kotzebue, where tourists eat Arctic food walk on the lands and watch local musicians and dancersNativ

44、e people in the desert regions of the American Southwest have followed _29_ strategies, encouraging tourists to visit their towns and reservations to _30_ high-quality handicrafts and artwork Some have established highly profitable stoneware businesses, while the Navajo and Hopi groups have been sim

45、ilarly _31_ with jewelry.Too many people living in fragile environments have lost control over their economies, their culture and their environment when tourism has spread through their homelands Merely restricting tourism cannot be the _32_ to die unbalance because people's desire to see new pl

46、aces will not just disappea匚 _33 communities in fragile environments must achieve greater control over tourism ventures in their regions, in order to _34_ their needs and desires with the demands of tourism. A growing number of communities are _35_ that, with firm combined decision-making, this is p

47、ossible The critical question now is whether this can become the normal status, rather than the exception.21. A. promotedB. minimizedC inheritedD.deleted22. A. vehicleB.responsibilityC.exampleD.entrance23. A. operatorsB.professorsC.mayorsD.journalists24 A. committeeB.cultureC.sceneryD.economy25. A.

48、viewsB.burdensC.limitsD.qualifications26. A. costlyB.criticalC.reliableD.sensible27. A. responsibleB.nativeC.thoughtfulD.outside28. A. locallyB.extensivelyC.virtuallyD.typically29. A. positiveB.personalizedC.similarD.primary30. A. estimateB.collectC.appreciateD.purchase31 A. relevantB.successfulC.co

49、mbinedD.impressed32. A. desireB.solutionC.appealD.priority33. A. InsteadB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Besides34 A. balanceB.meetC.requireD.recognize35. A. complainingB.mentioningC.demonstratingD.protesting【答案】21. B22. A23. A24. D25. C26. C27. D2& A29. C30. D31. B32. B33. A34. A35. C【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了世界上一些社

50、區(qū)的成功案例證明了平衡好旅游業(yè)和當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕c 環(huán)境之間的關(guān)系是可能的?！?1題詳解】考査動詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然旅游業(yè)不可避免地會影響到它所處的地區(qū)，但這些脆弱的環(huán) 境和當(dāng)?shù)匚幕拇鷥r可以降到最低。A. promoted提升;B. minimized最小化;C. inherited繼 承：D. deleted刪除?？涨罢f關(guān)于旅游業(yè)問題的報道在過去的幾年里數(shù)不勝數(shù)，然而，這并 不一左是一個問題，因此此處是說旅游業(yè)對當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境和文化的影響可以降到最低，故B項(xiàng) 正確?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：事實(shí)上，就像阿爾卑斯山上的一些村莊一樣，它甚至可以成為一 種讓當(dāng)?shù)匚幕療ㄈ灰恍碌妮d體。A. veh

51、icle載體、工具；B. responsibility責(zé)任；C. example 例子：D.entrance入口。上文說旅游業(yè)對當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境和文化的影響可以降到最低，再結(jié)合下文 的介紹可知，旅游業(yè)甚至可以成為讓當(dāng)?shù)匚幕療ㄈ灰恍碌妮d體，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】10考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：越來越多的探險旅游經(jīng)營者正試圖確保他們的活動長期有益于當(dāng) 地人口和環(huán)境。A. operators 經(jīng)營者：B. professors 教授:C. mayors rb'長：D. journalists 新聞 記者。本文主要討論的就是旅游業(yè)對當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境和文化的影響可以降到最低，再結(jié)合空后的"are tr

52、ying to ensure that their activities benefit the local population and environment over the long term.”可知此處指“探險旅游的經(jīng)營者”，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?4題詳解】考査斜詞詞義辨析。句意：在瑞士阿爾卑斯山，社區(qū)決怎他們的未來取決于旅游業(yè)與當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng) 濟(jì)的更有效結(jié)合。A. committee委員會；B. culture文化：C. scenery景色：D. economy經(jīng)濟(jì)。 根據(jù)空后的對住房增長的限制和通過生產(chǎn)奶酪增加收入兩項(xiàng)措施可知此處指“旅游業(yè)與當(dāng) 地經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)合”，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?5題詳解】考査劍詞

53、詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)?shù)貙θ鹗坎┵悘岳锏诙鬃》块_發(fā)數(shù)量不斷增加的擔(dān)憂導(dǎo)致了 對其增長的限制。A. views觀點(diǎn)：B. burdens負(fù)擔(dān);C. limits限制：D. qualifications資格。根 據(jù)空前的 Local concern about the rising number of second home developments in the Swiss Pays-d'Enhaut”可知，由于對瑞七博賽徳里第二套住房開發(fā)數(shù)量不斷增加感到擔(dān)憂，當(dāng)?shù)貙?住房的增長進(jìn)行了限制，故C項(xiàng)正確。【26題詳解】考査形容詞詞義辨析。句意：該地區(qū)對奶酪生產(chǎn)也產(chǎn)生了新的興趣，為當(dāng)?shù)厝颂峁┝?/p>

54、不依賴 外來游客的可靠收入來源。A. costly昂貴的：B. critical批評的：C. reliable可靠的：D.sensible通情達(dá)理的。與依靠外來游客相比，生產(chǎn)奶酪是一種更可靠的賺錢途徑，故C項(xiàng)正 確?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：許多北極旅游目的地被外來公司利用，他們雇傭臨時工，并將 大部分利潤送回本國°A. responsible負(fù)責(zé)的:B. native本地的;C. thoughtful體貼的：D. outside 外來的。空后說他們雇傭臨時工，并將大部分利潤送回本國，因此這些公司都是外來的，故 D項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：但一些北極

55、社區(qū)現(xiàn)在自己經(jīng)營旅游業(yè)務(wù)，從而確保當(dāng)?shù)氐氖找嬖?加。A. locally 在本地;B. extensively廣闊地：C. virtually 實(shí)質(zhì)上；D. typically 典型地?？蘸笳f例如，阿拉斯加一家雇傭當(dāng)?shù)厝说谋就凉菊诮?jīng)營從安克雷奇到科澤布的空中旅 行，游客在那里吃北極食物，在陸地上散步，觀看當(dāng)?shù)氐囊魳芳液臀璧秆輪T，因此當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū) 自己經(jīng)營旅游業(yè)務(wù)的目的是增加當(dāng)?shù)氐氖找?，故A項(xiàng)正確。29題詳解】考査形容詞詞義辨析。句意：美國西南部沙漠地區(qū)的原住居民也采取了類似的策略，鼓勵游 客到他們的城鎮(zhèn)和保留地去購買髙質(zhì)量的手工藝品和藝術(shù)品。A. positive積極的：B. personal

56、ized個性化的：C. similar相似的；D. primary初級的。上文說一些北極社區(qū)現(xiàn)在自己 經(jīng)營旅游業(yè)務(wù)，從而確保當(dāng)?shù)氐氖找嬖黾?，而美國西南部沙漠地區(qū)的原住民鼓勵游客到他們 的城鎮(zhèn)和保留地去購買髙質(zhì)量的手工藝品和藝術(shù)品，這是和上文提到的那些北極社區(qū)所采取 的相似的策略，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考査動詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. estimate估計(jì);B. collect收集:C. appreciate欣賞：D. purchase 購買。根據(jù)空后的“high-quality handicrafts and artwork ”可知，那里的原住居民鼓勵游客到 他們的城鎮(zhèn)和保留地去購買髙質(zhì)量

57、的手工藝品和藝術(shù)品，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：一些公司已經(jīng)建立了高利潤的仃器業(yè)務(wù)，而納霍瓦和霍皮集團(tuán) 在珠寶方而也取得了類似的成功。A. relevant相關(guān)的；B. successful成功的；C. combined聯(lián) 合的：D. impressed印象深刻的。空前說一些公司已經(jīng)建立了髙利潤的石器業(yè)務(wù)，因此此處 是說納霍瓦和霍皮集團(tuán)在珠寶方面也取得了成功，故B項(xiàng)正確。【32題詳解】考査狷詞詞義辨析。句意：僅僅限制旅游業(yè)并不能解決這種不平衡的問題，因?yàn)槿藗兿Ｍ?到新地方的愿望不會消失。A. desire渴望；B. solution解決辦法:C. appeal呼吁;D. priority 優(yōu)先。空前說當(dāng)旅游業(yè)在家鄉(xiāng)蔓延時，太多生活在脆弱環(huán)境中的人已經(jīng)失去了對經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化 和環(huán)境的控制，此處是說僅僅限制旅游業(yè)不是這個問題的解決辦法，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：相反，脆弱環(huán)境中的社區(qū)必須對其區(qū)域內(nèi)的旅游企業(yè)實(shí)現(xiàn)更大的 控制，以便平衡當(dāng)?shù)氐脑竿托枨笈c旅游業(yè)的需求。A. Ins忙ad相反：B. Moreover此外；C. However然而：D. Besides況且?？涨罢f僅僅限制旅游業(yè)并不能解決這種不平衡的問題，因