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1、adverbial clauses of time 時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)間狀語從句tipstips as soon as, 表示語句的動(dòng)作緊接著從句的動(dòng)作而發(fā)生。如:i will give him the message as soon as i see him. (我一看到他,就告訴他這個(gè)消息。) “not until” 與“until”:前者表示“直到才”,指主句的動(dòng)作在從句所表示的時(shí)間才開始,謂語一般用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;而后者則表示主句的動(dòng)作在從句所表示的時(shí)間之前就開始,并且一直持續(xù)到該時(shí)間為止,其謂語一般用持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。 “主將從現(xiàn)”:即主句用一般將來時(shí)態(tài),從句只能用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 從句的位置: 時(shí)
2、間狀語從句放在主句之前或之后均可。但在主句之前時(shí),應(yīng)用逗號(hào)與主句分開。 answer the questions according to 1a. 1. how was the weather? 2. what was the day?3. what did they do before they rode to tiananmen square?4. where did they go first?5. whats in the center of the square?6. when did they find darren was lost?7. how did they feel be
3、fore they found darren?收到一張明信片去泰山度假算出數(shù)學(xué)題從北到南在中國的東部在廣場(chǎng)的中央滿的觀光巴士receive a postcardgo to mount tai for a vacationwork out the math problemfrom north to southin the east of chinain the center of the squarebe full of tour buses空間,空地從人群中擠出從四面八方踩;臺(tái)階;腳步在一棵樹旁旅游經(jīng)歷禁不住spacepush ones way outin all directionsstep
4、beside a treetravel experiencescant help doing sth.1.我們學(xué)校占地面積10萬平方米。our school covers 100 000 square meters. 2.加拿大在美國的北面。canada is on the north of the usa.3.我們對(duì)他所說的話感到吃驚。we are surprised at what he said. 4.請(qǐng)不要踩踏草地(lawn)。please dont step on the lawn. 1. dont forget to close the window _ you leave. 2.
5、 helen went to fly kites _ she finished her homework.3. jack didnt go to bed_10:30 last night.4. hell send me a message _ he gets to london. 5. _i got to the station, it began to rain heavily.用when, before, after, until, as soon as填空,每詞只用一次。beforeafteruntilas soon aswhen grammaradverbial clauses of
6、timeadverbial clauses of time_ you were enjoying your trip, i was busy preparing for my exams. id like you to meet him with me _ he arrives. would you help me make a plan to explore beijing _ he comes?_ they were exploring happily, more and more people came to the square. he didnt raise his head _ s
7、omeone called him. _ the three boys saw each other, they all jumped around happily. whilewhenbeforeasuntilas soon asfunctionsbethat would _ very interesting.it can _ one million people. tiananmen rostrum is _ tiananmen squarei cant _ to see it. its about one and a half hours _ bike.byin the north of
8、waitholdexerciseexercise( ) 1. - please ring me up _ you come to my house. - sure, i will.a. after b. while c. before( ) 2. as soon as we _ at the park, well begin to plant trees.a. arrive b. arrived c. will arrive( ) 3. we cant help _ around because of the exciting news. a. to jump b. jump c. jumpi
9、ng( ) 4.taiwan is _ the southeast of china and japan is _ the east of china. a. to, in b. in, to c .on, to( ) 5. - _ is it from your home to school? - its about ten minutes walk. a. how far b. how longc. how many choose the right answer. 1.直到他告訴我,我才知道發(fā)生了什么事。i didnt know what happened until he told m
10、e about it. 2.昨晚他等著看足球賽一直到深夜。he waited for the soccer game until it was mid-night. 3.別擔(dān)心,她一到北京就會(huì)打電話給你。dont worry. she will ring you up as soon as she arrives in beijing.4.當(dāng)你在玩電腦游戲時(shí),我正在做作業(yè)。while you were playing computer games, i was doing my homework. exerciseexercisesummarysummary we learn we learn
11、 new words and phrases: everywhere, thank goodness adverbial clauses of time with “when, while, after, before, after, as soon as, not until”. how to write a diary. we canwe can talk about our own travel experience. write diaries in english. u did you ever get lost in a new place?u how did you feel w
12、hen you were lost?u what did you do? describing your outdoor experience1.talk about the pictures in groups with the help of the following questions. 2. write a story and share it with your classmates.projectdont worrygo campingrun after a goatget losthelp him get back1) why was the boy lost?3) who did he ask for help?2) how did he feel when he was lost?4) what should we do when we are lost?homeworkhomework1. review the new words, phra
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