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1、授 課 教 案班級:初三 課程: 英語 教師:吳老師 日期:2015/12/19課題名稱賓語從句教學(xué)目標(biāo)通過對賓語從句的講解使學(xué)生掌握賓語從句的主要知識點(diǎn)和考點(diǎn)。能夠運(yùn)用所學(xué)技巧和方法應(yīng)對中考。課的類型理論課教學(xué)重點(diǎn)掌握賓語從句的語序,以及時態(tài)和引導(dǎo)詞的選用。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)引導(dǎo)詞的選擇,時態(tài)的問題。教學(xué)方法講授法、提問法、舉例法、練習(xí)法教具及材料白板、課本,資料課 時 30分鐘授課內(nèi)容1, 新課導(dǎo)入 賓語從句的相關(guān)題型是每年中考的必考題。一般出現(xiàn)在單選題的最后兩道。偶見出現(xiàn)在完形填空以及句子填空題中。因此掌握賓語從句的知識點(diǎn)和考點(diǎn)是中考拿分的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容。這節(jié)課我們就賓語從句的重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)及考點(diǎn)進(jìn)行詳細(xì)講解
2、。2,新課講解賓語從句含義:從句在句子中充當(dāng)賓語成分,這樣的從句就叫賓語從句。 例1:We should learn from each other. We all know. We all know (that )we should learn from each other. 歌訣: 賓語從句有三關(guān),語序,時態(tài),引導(dǎo)詞。 陳述請你選that,疑問要用if/whether連。 特殊問句做賓從, 原來問詞不用換。 主從時態(tài)要一致, 陳述語序永不變。例2:Do you have been to America? Please tell me. Please tell me if/whether
3、you have been to America.特殊問句:Who,where,when,how等連接代詞或副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。例3:How can I get to the station? Can you tell me? Can you tell me how I can get to the station?引導(dǎo)詞關(guān)練習(xí)1:He is an honest boy. The teacher said. The teacher said _ He was an honest boy.練習(xí)2:Does he work hard? I wonder. I wonder _he works ha
4、rd.練習(xí)3:When did he leave? I don not know. I don not know _ he left.練習(xí)4:Who will give us a talk? I dont know. I dont know _ will give us a talk.語序關(guān):陳述語序永不變。陳述句變賓從,仍用陳述語序。一般疑問句和特殊疑問句變賓從,語序變?yōu)殛愂稣Z序。練習(xí)5: Where does he live? Do you know? Do you know where _?時態(tài)關(guān) 如果賓語從句表述的是客觀真理,自然現(xiàn)象等時,不管主句什么時態(tài),從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時。例3:H
5、e said that light travels much faster than sound. The teacher told me that the earth moves around the sun. 如果主句是現(xiàn)在時態(tài),從句時態(tài)可根據(jù)實(shí)際情況而定。例4:I have heard that he will come back tomorrow. 如果主句是過去的某種時態(tài),那么從句一定要用過去的某種時態(tài)。例5:He said that there were no classes yesterday.例6:She found that the wallet was lying on t
6、he ground.小結(jié)與復(fù)習(xí)賓語從句的主要三個考點(diǎn)就是三關(guān):語序,時態(tài),引導(dǎo)詞。永遠(yuǎn)都是陳述語序;時態(tài)中注意客觀真理,自然現(xiàn)象等問題;其他看主句時態(tài)。引導(dǎo)詞中if有時需要對意思進(jìn)行辨析(翻譯成如果還是是否);課后練習(xí) Please tell me _ last year. A where does your sister work B where did your sister work C where your sister works D where your sister worked You must remember _. A. what your mother said B. w
7、hat did your mother say C. your mother said what D. what has your mother said Did you know _? A. who he was looking after B. who was he looking for C. who he is looking for D. who he is looking after She asked me if I knew _. A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was
8、 it He asked me _told me the accident. A whom B which C who D whose I dont know _ he will come tomorrow._ he comes ,Ill tell you .A. if ;Whether B. whether; Whether C. if; That D if ;If Could you tell me _? A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing C. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing填空題型 1. Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China? Could you tell us? (改寫句子)Could you tell us _ Mr. Brown _ living in China? 2."Does the girl need any help?” He asked me.(變?yōu)椋〩e asked me _ the girl _ some help 3 .When does the train leave? I want to know.(改為復(fù)合句)
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