人教版高中英語必修3 重點(diǎn)詞組整理

1、必修3 重點(diǎn)詞組復(fù)習(xí)UNIT1：1. 發(fā)生：take place2. 某人發(fā)生某事 ：sth happen/occur to sb3. 餓死 ： starve to death4. 紀(jì)念：in memory of；in honour of5. 打扮成. dress up as6. 穿衣服: dress up in+衣服; be dressed in7. 戲弄某人 : play a trick on sb8. 從中受益 :gain A from B9. 獎(jiǎng)賞某人某物: award sb sth=award sth to sb10. 用酬謝某人:reward sb with sth11. 因某事而

2、欣賞某人:admire sb for sth12. 對(duì)非常佩服:have an admiration for13. 做某事很有趣: its fun to do sth=its fun doing sth14. 以的形狀: in the shape of15. 從獲得獨(dú)立:gain independence from16. 允許某人做某事:permit sb to do sth=give sb permission to do sth17. 允許被做某事: permit doing sth18. 信守諾言:keep ones word/promise19. 食言: break ones prom

3、ise/word20. 摒氣:hold ones breath21. 喘不過氣來;lose ones breath22. 上氣不接下氣:out of breath23. 因向某人道歉: apologize to sb for (doing) sth. =make an apology to sb for (doing) sth24. 原諒某人做某事:forgive sb for (doing) sth=forgive sbs doing sthUNIT2:1. 節(jié)食;go on a diet; be on a diet2. 增加體重:put on weight=gain weight3. 減肥

4、:lose weight4. 保持平衡;keep ones balance 5. 失去平衡;lose ones balance6. 保持生態(tài)平衡: keep the balance of nature7. 對(duì)感到厭煩: be tired of(doing) sth8. 因而疲勞 be tired from9. 使某人疲勞: tire sb out10. 出于好奇:out of curiosity11. 好奇地: in/with curiosity12. 對(duì)感到好奇 : be curious about13. 想知道:be curious to do sth14. 被放過: sb+get awa

5、y with +doing sth15. 離開:get away16. 拿走:get away from17. 說謊:tell lies18. 以打折扣;at adiscount=at a discount of=discount the price of+sth at %19. 重新贏回:winback20. 查字典;consult a dictionary21. 與某人商量:consult with sb22. 就某事向某人咨詢:consult sb on/about23. 欠債;be in debt=run into debt24. 不負(fù)債:be out of debt25. 還清債務(wù);

6、pay off debts26. 怒目而視:glare at27. 的限制: limit to (doing)sth28. 對(duì)有益處;be of benefit to+n=be beneficial to sb29. 從中受益:benefit from/by30. 為了的利益: for the benefit of +N=for sbs benefit31. A 對(duì)B 有益: A benefits B32. 把 A 和B 結(jié)合起來: combine A with B33. 削減,刪減: cut down34. 剪去:cut out 35. 插嘴:cut in 36. 切斷;cut off37.

7、 擠進(jìn);cut through38. 久以前:long before+時(shí)間39. 不久以后: before longUNIT3:1. 撫養(yǎng):bring up2. 提出:bring up=come up with3. 提前;bring forward4. 講解清楚:bring out5. 使進(jìn)入某種狀態(tài):bring into6. 引起: 物+bring on +結(jié)果7. 引起,造成: 人+bring about +結(jié)果8. 實(shí)現(xiàn):bring about9. 以為背景: be set in10. 閑逛;wander through/around=hang out11. 行吧,往下說:go ahea

8、d12. 追求:go after+n13. 對(duì)不利: go against14. 不小心地: by accident ;by chance15. 平安地:without accident16. 事實(shí)上: as a matter of fact17. 凝視;stare at=gaze at=fix ones eyes on18. 對(duì)吹毛求疵: find fault with19. 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事: spot sb/sth doing sth20. 立刻: on the spot21. 在現(xiàn)場(chǎng): on the scene22. 為作出解釋: account for23. 考慮take accoun

9、t of=think about=take sth into account.24. 尋求:seek for25. 設(shè)法做成某事:seek to do sth=manage to do sth26. 對(duì)有耐心: be patient with27. 耐心地:with patient28. 對(duì)失去信心:lose ones patience with =be out of patience with=have no patience with29. 相反地:on the contrary,30. 相反的:to the contrary31. 為某人保留某物:reserve sth for sb32

10、. 貯存某物;keep a reserve of33. 冒險(xiǎn): take a chance34. 用這種方法;in this way= in this manner=with this method=by this means35. 至于as for+n,(句首) as to +N (句首,句中)36. 可能.: The chance is that+句子=Chances are that+句子Unit41. 太陽系: solar system2. 理論上; in theory3. 及時(shí)做某事; in time for sth=in time to do sth4. 立刻;in no time

11、 5. 決不:at no time6. 每一次:at a time7. 曾經(jīng):at one time8. 對(duì)有害; be harmful for=do harm to +N9. 做某事沒有害處;There is no harm in doing sth10. 下蛋:lay eggs11. 把某物放在一邊:lay sth aside12. 停止使用:lay sth down=lay sth off13. 解雇某人:lay sb off14. 貯存某物: lay sth in15. 存在于這中: exist in16. 靠為生: exist on +N17. 靠.生存: exist by+ving

12、18. 出現(xiàn),產(chǎn)生; .物+come into existence19. 有待于做某事:It remains to do sth. 20. 分娩: 雌性+give birth to+N21. 天生:by birth22. 在出生時(shí); at birth23. 使生效: bringto birth24. 輪到某人; in ones turn25. 輪流做某事; take turns to do sth=take turns doing sth26. 阻止某人做某事;prevent sb(from) doing sth=stop sb (from) doing sth =keep sb from d

13、oing sth27. 某人對(duì)迷惑; 物+a puzzle to+人28. 不知如何是好;be in a puzzle29. 對(duì)感到迷惘:feel puzzling about30. 拔出:pull out31. 開始;pull away32. 到站;pull in33. 披上:pull on34. 脫下;pull off35. 高興起來;cheer up36. 為加油:cheer .on37. 既然;now that38. 突然: break out+ving; break into+doing39. 壞掉:物+break down40. 跨掉:人+break down41. 插話:brea

14、k in42. 解散;break up43. 沖垮:break through44. 當(dāng)心: watch out (for)45. 小心:watch out!46. 觀察: watch for47. 照看,看護(hù):watch overUNIT5:1. 首相: Prime Minister2. 被圍繞:be surrounded with/by.3. 朝東走:go eastward4. 測(cè)量某物: 人+measure +對(duì)象 物+measure +計(jì)量單位(用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng))5. 采取措施做某事: take measures to do sth6. 上船:go aboard=go on board7.

15、 在船上:on aboard8. 定居:settle down in+sp9. 平靜下來: settle sb down=calm sb down10. 專心于;settle down to doing sth11. 設(shè)法做成某事: manage to do sth=seek to do sth12. 看見:catch sight of13. 乍一看:at first sight,14. 一看見就: at the sight of15. 在視線內(nèi): in sight 16. 在視線外: out of sight17. 對(duì)有天賦:have a gift for18. 在某人的權(quán)限內(nèi):within

16、 ones power19. 在遠(yuǎn)處:in the distance,20. 在不遠(yuǎn)處:at the distance of+距離21. 與保持距離:keep sb at a distance.22. 嚇得某人做某事: terrify sb into doing sth23. 給某人留下印象: 有特點(diǎn)之人+impress 人 with sth(特點(diǎn)) =有特點(diǎn)之人+impress sth(特點(diǎn)) on 人24. 給某人留下好(壞)的印象:make/leave a good (bad) impression on sb25. 受感動(dòng):be impressed by/with必修3 重點(diǎn)語法及句式

17、UNIT1: 1.某人突然想起某事: sth occur to sb=It occurs to sb that+句子(表事件和抽象)2.渴望得到: starve for= be thirsty forbe hungry for=be dying for. =be eager for=long for3.贊同,支持: in favour of=in support of4.擁有: in possession of5.需要: in need of6.負(fù)責(zé): in charge of7.代替: in place of8.取笑某人: make fun of =laugh at9.愚弄某人: make

18、a fool of 10.與某人開玩笑: have a joke with sb11.欺騙某人做某事: trick /cheat sb into doing sth12.作為回報(bào): in return=in reward13.總而言之:in a word=in short=to be short14.與某人談話: have a word with sb15.與某人發(fā)生口角: have words with sb16.淹死:人+drown. 淹沒: 物+drown17.專心于 drown in .18.借酒消愁;drown ones sorrows/trouble in +飲料19.為某人樹立榜

19、樣:set an example to sb=set sb an exampleUNIT2:1. 限制自己/他人的飲食: diet oneself/sb2. 按重量:by weight3. 控制體重: watch ones weight4. 滿足某人的好奇心: satisfy ones curiosity5. 對(duì)感到沮喪: be frustrated with6. 因.而沮喪: be frustrated at7. 驅(qū)使某人做某事; drive sb to do/adj.8. 與其說B 不如說A : more A than B.9. 傳開:get about=get around10. 解釋清

20、楚: get +n across11. 活下去,繼續(xù): get along12. 收割 : get in 13. 讓某人養(yǎng)成: get sb into 14. 除掉: get rid of15. 完成,通過,讓某人接通: get through16. 不能容忍某人做某事: cant have sb doing sth.17. 白白浪費(fèi): go to waste18. 擺脫困境: help sb out =win out/through19. 說服某人: persuade sb=win around/over/round20. 輕易取得: win sth done21. 無論勝負(fù): win or

21、 lose22. 形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)和not,never,nothing.等表示否定意義的詞連用;表示”再也不過分”;”再?zèng)]有比更的了”.23. 讓某人一直做某事:have sb doing sth24. 讓某人去做某事: have sb to do 25. 過了很久才: It was /will be long (before.)26. 不久就: it was not/wont be long(before)UNIT31.偏離話題: wander off/from2.不是偶然的:its no accident that.+句子3.看出的缺點(diǎn): find fault in4.有責(zé)任; be

22、at fault5.正要做某事時(shí),剛好: be on the point of doing sth when =be about to do when =be in the middle of doing sth6.把某人看作: account sb (as) n=account sb (to be) adj/n7.開賬戶: open an account8.將記在某人的賬上: put in on ones account.9.據(jù)報(bào)道: by /from all accounts,10.根據(jù)某人自己所說: by ones own account,11.絕不: on no account,12.

23、無論如何: on all accounts13.因?yàn)?on account of14.找出: seek out=spot out =find out15.與相比之下: in contrast to16.與相反: be contrary to17.否定轉(zhuǎn)移的句子改寫成反意疑問句式: 主句(否)反疑(肯)A. 主句(第一人稱)-反疑(看從句的主謂)B. 主句(其它人稱)- 反疑(看主句的主謂)18.大量的 : an amount of +n不=1; amounts of+ns>2 A great quantity of+ns/n不=1; quantities of+ns/n不>219.

24、its a waste of time doing sth.UNIT4與UNIT5:1. 爆炸: 物+ explode; 人+blow up +物2. 根本區(qū)別: fundamental difference3. A 對(duì)B 來說是必不可少的: A. be fundamental to B4. 在某有面前: in the presence of=in ones presence,5. 參加: be present at6. 連鎖反應(yīng): chain reaction7. 一連串: a chain of8. +: add, plus to; 9. -: subtract ,minus;10. *: multiply, times by;11. /: divide, by12. 長(zhǎng)成; grow into13. 形成: come into being14. 對(duì).溫柔 : be gentle with +人15. 擋住(光線.聲音); block out16. 封鎖: block off17. 塞住 : block up18. 草擬: block sth in/out19. 降低心臟發(fā)病