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1、齊齊哈爾市第八中學(xué)2019屆高三上學(xué)期九月月考英語試題第一部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題; 每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 a the most famous war movies reflect the american public's continuous fascination with world war ii and the vietnam war. many movies of this kind have been well-received when the

2、y were first shown, but few of them have enjoyed lasting fame and popularity. the films on the list of the five most famous war movies still remain fresh and are popular among many people.the longest day an all-star cast recreates d-day and the normandy attack, the greatest landing and aerial(空中的) i

3、nvasion in history. this is probably the most famous war movie because of the large number of big stars who have roles in the film.apocalypse now this is a famous war movie because of its description of the vietnam war and excellent performance from marlon brando, martin sheen and robert duvall. the

4、 film, full of memorable scenes and quotes, is widely viewed as a masterpiece of movie making.the dirty dozen lee marvin, playing an officer who thinks and acts independently, is appointed to train twelve prisoners, most of whom have been sentenced to death, to go on a suicide mission to kill severa

5、l nazi generals. if any of the men makes it back, they may get a pardon. this is one of the most popular war movies ever made.platoon this famous war movie is the fictional account of a platoon(排) in vietnam that is divided into two competing groups. the plot is partly based on the director oliver s

6、tone's real life experience.midway this is probably the most famous war movie ever made about navy. it's based on the battle between japanese and american aircraft carrier groups near hawaii in world war ii that resulted in a decisive american victory.1. what are the most important themes of

7、 the movies mentioned above? a. world war ii and the vietnam war. b. competitions in the vietnam war. c. fights between nazi generals and soldiers. d. d-day landing and the normandy attack. 2. the text is meant to  . a. describe five most famous movie posters b. choose the best war movie among

8、the five c. introduce five masterpieces of american films d. celebrate the success of the five american films 3. what can we infer from the underlined sentence? a. the prisoners will be punished if they fail. b. the prisoners might be willing to have a try. c. the prisoners might be scared and run a

9、way. d. the prisoners have to take nazi generals back.b it seemed like a typical november day, a month after my grandmother had passed away. i was frustrated by everything that was going on around me. i was mad and confused about everyone especially when i saw a young girl walking through the store

10、holding her grandmothers hand. the little girl was begging her grandmother for ice cream just like i used to when i was young. i was jealous of the little girl, because she had something i didnt have anymore a grandmother by her side. i had to force myself to ignore the little girl. she was just too

11、 happy for me and that was unacceptable at that time in my world. i went to the cash register to pay for my things. it was then that my anger quickly shifted from the little girl to the cashier. she took my things to another register. when the cashier gave me my change i didnt say thank you. i simpl

12、y took my change and left. feeling tired and hopeless, i began walking to my car. as i stood in a public parking lot a million questions formed in my mind. why did this happen to me? arent we supposed to get signs from the people that passed on? why didnt i feel her presence anymore? suddenly, a wom

13、an driving right by my side rolled down her window. “excuse me, excuse me, excuse me,” she said loudly. thinking she was going to ask for my parking spot, i simply pointed to my car. “no, excuse me,” she said again.then i felt i had no choice but to see what this annoying lady wanted. she reached to

14、 the very bottom of her bag and handed me a three-page booklet. “it looks like that you need this,” she said calmly with a smile on her face. i looked down at the used booklet and there were some big bold letters on the front cover reading, “what hope for dead loved ones?” by the time i looked up sh

15、e had gone. i felt a sense of relaxation as i read the first page. it explained how people pass on and that their spirit remains with us. it was the first time since my grandmother passed away that i had felt her with me. i didnt know whether to laugh or cry, but i knew that i finally felt happiness

16、 from a stranger.4. when did the authors grandmother pass away? a. in november. b. in december. c. in october. d. in august.5. why was the author jealous of the little girl? a. she had her grandmother by her side. b. she could ask her grandmother for some flowers. c. she was walking with her grandfa

17、ther. d. she gave the booklets to the woman.6. the woman driving right by the authors side wanted to give the author _. a. some flowers b. a notebook c. a letter d. a booklet7. what can we know from the last paragraph? a. the woman became the authors friend. b. the author was happy in the end. c. th

18、e author was with her grandmother again. d. the author felt angry.c the red sea is an arm of the indian ocean that separates the arabian peninsula(半島)from northeastern africa. the water of the red sea is clear, transparent and warm. it is suitable for swimming and bathing. therefore, the red sea att

19、racts lots of tourists. however, why is the red sea believed to be called the red sea? there is a variety of reasons. one popular explanation is due to the fact that it is so close to the egyptian desert, which was once called the dashret, meaning “red land” by ancient egyptians. it would have been

20、known as the sea of the red land. modern scholars believe that a likely explanation of the name comes from the fact that some asiatic languages use colors to refer to directions. it is likely that “red” refers to “south”, which is the direction that the red sea points to. this theory is emphasized b

21、y the black sea which points north and it is said that black was once a word for north. there is also yellow sea and white sea. the origin of the name of the sea is not exactly known as the sea water is not red in color. its water is mainly blue. however, in some of the most beautiful places on the

22、red sea, the water appears red. the red sea is surrounded by reddish mineral-rich mountains. the hot and dry climate around the red sea causes the water to evaporate (蒸發(fā))quickly, which means the remaining water has a high salt content, so the red sea is also called the salt sea. these conditions are

23、 suitable for a type of algae(海藻)to grow. the algae are red in color, and since there are so many of them, they make the water in the red sea appear red. besides, sandstorms from the sahara desert also bring red sand that covers the red sea and the surrounding areas, making it look much redder. afte

24、r a sandstorm, everything is coated with red sand, creating a unique and beautiful scene.8. whats the best title of the passage?a. the red sea b. how the red sea formed c. the history of the red sea d. why is the red sea red?9. which of the following colors probably refers to north according to the

25、passage? a. black. b. yellow. c. white. d. red.10. the red sea is surrounded by _. a. valleys. b. mountains. c. the sahara desert. d. sandstorms.11. which of the following statements is true according to the passage? a. white sea points to the south. b. the hot and dry climate around the red sea cau

26、ses the water to evaporate slowly. c. the algae are red in color and large in quantity, which makes the water in the-red sea appear red. d. sandstorms from asia also bring red sand that covers the red sea and the surrounding areas, making it look much redder.ddriverless cars are the best-known examp

27、le of how artificial intelligence is influencing daily life in china, according to a new report on social attitudes toward ai technology that was released at fudan university on may 17.based on the responses of 625 questionnaires made by fudan universitys national center for cultural innovation rese

28、arch and the communication and data science laboratory, the report states that nearly 90 percent of the respondents are familiar with driverless cars, with over 67 percent having access to both positive and negative information on cars. about 62 percent of the respondents said they were willing to r

29、ide in driverless cars. meanwhile, around 47 percent were supportive of unmanned vehicle road tests in the country. however, more than 30 percent of the respondents expressed their concerns about the safety of driverless cars.if personal injuries or property loss are suffered in the event of an acci

30、dent, 80.5 percent of the respondents said that the designers of the ai products should bear legal responsibility while 55.5 percent said that vehicle users should also shoulder the blame.smart cars with partial or fully autonomous functions are expected to account for 50 percent of new vehicles sol

31、d in china by 2020.according to the blueprint released by the national development and reform commission in january, the country is aiming to become a global power in smart-car development and production by 2035.“one cannot ignore the risks and ethics issues brought up by artificial intelligence tec

32、hnology,” said sun shaojing, director of the communication and data science laboratory of the national center for cultural innovation research at fudan university, “policies should be strengthened to ensure a balanced development of ethics and science, especially for some fast-growing applications l

33、ike driverless cars.”12. what do we know about the responses of 625 questionnaires? a. more than half of the people surveyed were willing to ride in driverless cars. b. nearly 90% knew both positive and negative information on cars. c. unmanned vehicle road tests were hardly supported in the country

34、. d. few people were concerned about the safety of driverless cars.13. who should take responsibility if an accident happened to a driverless car? a. the designers of the ai products. b. both ai products designers and vehicle users. c. policy makers who regulate the use of driverless cars. d. it has

35、nt been decided yet.14. what does the underlined word “autonomous” in paragraph 4 probably mean? a. high-tech b. advanced c. self-directed d. useful15. what do sun shaojings words suggest in the last paragraph? a. we should mainly focus on the benefit that driverless cars bring to us. b. effective p

36、olicies and rules are needed with appliances fast growing. c. risks and ethics issues brought up by ai cannot be avoided. d. driverless cars play a significant role in ai technology.第二節(jié) (共 5 小題,每小題 2 分,滿分 10 分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 many of us deal with the rush every morning in

37、preparation for work or school, but it doesn't have to be this way. with a little time management, these steps can help you cut down on your morning stress.create an evening preparation routine._16_ these simple tasks will take you less than 30 minutes to complete each evening and will save you

38、a huge headache every morning.get a good night's sleep.make sure you start winding down for bed at a reasonable hour to allow enough time for a healthy night's sleep. _17_ if needed, set a bedtime reminder alarm on your alarm clock. always keep the temperature in your bedroom comfortably coo

39、l._18_an extra 30 minutes in the morning will make a difference. as long as you go to bed on time, waking up 30 minutes earlier should seem natural after just a few days. use this time to think, shower and eat breakfast.plan a realistic day.writing things down means you don't have to worry about

40、 forgetting to do them. _19_ write down anything that cannot be put off to the following day._20_getting up to face a new day is far more satisfying when you have something to look forward to. make sure you manage your time better so that you have time to do something you love on a daily basis.a. mo

41、rning stress is very common.b. schedule something you love daily.c. never fill your mind with unnecessary worries.d. make a summary of what you did in the daytime.e. wake up 30 minutes earlier.f. iron your clothes, locate your keys, plan a nutritious breakfast, etc.g. most people require seven to ei

42、ght hours' sleep each night.第二部分:英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 the only person who can change what you feel is you. a new relationship, a new house, a new car, a new job, these things can momentarily distract(轉(zhuǎn)移) you from your 21  , but no ot

43、her person, no material possession, no activity can remove, release, or 22   how you feel. how often do you 23   people say things like "when i have enough 24  , i won't be afraid anymore", only to find there never seems to be enough money to 25   being afraid. or &

44、quot;when i'm in a secure relationship i won't 26   lonely any more", and finding they are still 27   regardless of their relationship. we need to 28   that we take our feelings with us 29   we go. a new dress, a new house, a new job, none of these things change how

45、we feel. our feelings 30   within us until we release them. you can not change or 31   your emotions. you can learn how to 32   with them, living peacefully with them, transmuting them (which means releasing them), and you can manage them, but you 33   control them. think of the

46、people who go along day after day seeming to function normally, and all of a sudden they will 34   in anger at something that seems relatively little and 35  . that is one sign of someone who is trying to control or repress(壓抑) their 36   but their repressed emotions are 37  . th

47、e more anyone tries to control their emotions the 38   they resist control, and the more frightened people 39   become at what is seen to be a " 40   of emotional control". it is a vicious circle.21.a. belongingsb. earningsc. surroundingsd. feelings22.a. changeb. makec. inte

48、rruptd. abstract23.a. watchb. noticec. heard. listen24.a. courageb. confidencec. possessionsd. money25.a. improveb. stopc. continued. suggest26.a. feelb. livec. keepd. have27.a. aloneb. lonelyc. helplessd. careful28.a. admitb. admirec. unfoldd. understand29.a. whateverb. howeverc. whereverd. whichev

49、er30.a. remainb. leavec. faded. keep31.a. wasteb. exchangec. ruind. control32.a. agreeb. doc. bed. help33.a. cannot b. wouldntc. shouldnt d. had better not34.a. calmb. enjoyc. functiond. explode35.a. hugeb. giantc. harmlessd. beneficial36.a. emotionsb. wealthc. actionsd. characters37.a. fading awayb

50、. leaving outc. leaking outd. going through38.a. lessb. morec. fewerd. higher39.a. thoroughlyb. eventuallyc. completelyd. hopefully40.a. lossb. handlec. victoryd. way第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。cloning is a way of _41_(make) an exact copy of another animal and pl

51、ant._42_ has two major uses. one is _43_ gardeners use it to produce commercial quantities of plants. the _44_ is that it is valuable for research on new species and for medical research on animals. _45_, the process of cloning is difficult to undertake.many attempts to clone mammals failed. the fir

52、st successful clone, dolly the sheep, made the whole _46_(science) world follow its process, though it had _47_ problems than the normal sheep. on the other hand, dollys appearance _48_(raise) a storm of objections and had a great impact _49_ the media and public imagination. different people have d

53、ifferent opinions of it. however, scientists still wonder whether cloning will help _50_ harm us and where it is leading us.第三部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。 修改:在錯的詞下

54、劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意:1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。dear ms chen,im writing to apply to the position as a student volunteer. i really want to obtain this precious opportunity because of, by offering my service, i will be able to improve my organizing ability and my confidence in speak english in public. as the outgoing girl, i get along well with my classmates. beside, i have such a good command of english that i was an assistant

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