最新非謂語動詞做狀語練習(xí)題

1、精品文檔非謂語動詞一般式：to do 主動將來目的 -to be done 完成式：to have done - to have been done doing 主動進(jìn)行 -being donehaving done - having been donedone被動完成進(jìn)行式：to be doin g- to be being done非謂語動詞的否定式的not在非謂語動詞之前加。做狀語：分詞作狀語 1分詞的邏輯主語必須與句子的主語保持一致。2.分詞作狀語必須和句中主語含有邏輯上的主謂或動賓關(guān)系，否則不能使用分詞作狀語。例如： Seeing from the hill, I found tha

2、t our school is beautiful.Seen from the hill, our school is beautiful.分詞或分詞短語作狀語時，可以表時間、原因、結(jié)果、條件、讓步、行為方式、伴隨狀況等。Hearing the news, they got excited.（時間）Having been bitten by a snake, she was frightened at it.（原因）Given a chanee, I can surprise the world.（條件）The cup dropped to the ground, breaking into

3、pieces.（結(jié)果） Having been told many times, he still repeated the same mistake.（ 讓步） The teacher came into the lab, followed by / following some students.（ 伴隨狀況） to do作狀語，可以表示目的或者出乎意料的結(jié)果。To improve my English, I intend to practice reading English texts everyday.I hurried to the airport, only to find th

4、e plane had taken off.1. Mr. Brown came in two students.A. follow B. followedC. followed by D. to follow2. from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. Sufferi ngC. Having sufferedD. Being suffered3. The populati on of Korea is now very small

5、, on e ten th of the people living in Australia.A. made upB. to make up C. making upD. makes up4. Why did he make marks on some trees? his way back easily.A. FindB. To findC. Fi ndi ngD. In order to fin di ng5. such difficult work before, he felt it was terribly hard for him.A. Not havi ng done B. N

6、ot have done C. Having not done D. Not havi ng bee n done6. Once lost,.A. it is hard to get such a cha nee aga in. B. to get such a cha nee will be difficultC. one can n ever get such a cha nee aga inD. such a cha nee might n ever come aga in7. , tears came into his eyes.A. Moved by her wordsB. Movi

7、ng by her wordsC. He was moved by her wordsD. Because he was moved by her words8. Yesterday, I called you, you some information on computer.A. asked B. ask ingC. and askD. to ask9. his father, Wang Lin en tered the room,by his two brothers.A. Follow, follow B. Followi ng; follow C. Followed; followi

8、 ngD. Followi ng; followed10. The young man rushed out of the room,into his car and started it hurriedly,to gethome as soon as possible.A. got; hoped B. getti ng; and hoped C. got; hop ingD. getti ng; hoped11. , all the students shouted and jumped with joy.A. To be excitedB. Havi ng bee n excited C.

9、 Excit ingD. Bei ng excited12. from the moon, the earth looks like a water-covered globe.A. Watchi ngB. LookedC. See nD. Seei ng13. the seriousness of pollution, all countries in the world have made anagreement that they will fight against it together.A. RealizedB. Havi ng realized C. To realizeD. R

10、ealizi ng14. Jenny went to the reading room, the door .A. finding locked B. found lockfedo find being locked D. and found locking15. her acce nt, she must be from Northeast China.A. Judge byB. Judged by C. Judged fromD. Judgi ng from16. by the story in the movie, we could not help tears.A. Deeply mo

11、ved shed （流下）B. Moved deeply shedC. Deeply moved shedding D. Moved deeplyshedding17. his age, the little boy read quite well.A. Con sideri ngB. Con sideredC. Con siderD. Having con sidered18. What would I n eed, besides a sew in g-mach ine, a dress?You' d have to have some material and a pair of

12、 scissors剪刀）。A. make B. made C. maki ngD. to make19. He tried many times to sn eak across the border to a n eighbori ng coun try, every time.A. havi ng bee n caughtB. unfortun ately caughtC. always being caughtD. only to be caught20. We are sure that everythi ng will go well as .A. to be pla nned B.

13、 pla nnedC. being pla nedD. havi ng bee n pla nned21. time and labour, carto oni sts gen erally draw the hands of their characters with on lythree fin gers and a thumb.A. To save B. Saved C. Saving D. Having saved22. full preparati ons, we decided to put off the meet ing till n ext week.A. We did no

14、t make B. Having not made C. We had not made D. Not hav ing made23. , the subject was always in my mi nd.A. Walk ing or sleep ing B. Walk ing or slept C. Having walked or slept D. To walk and sleep24. he ' s only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A. Con sideredB. Con sider

15、i ng C. Having con sideredD. To con sider25. the big sn ake, the little girl stood un der the treeto death.A. Seeing; frighte ned B. Seeing; frighte ning C. Seen; frighte nD. To see; frighte ning26. The sun was shining brightly,everythi ng theremore beautiful.A. making; look B. to make; looked C. an

16、d made; look ingD. and making; be looked27. The dog, will be made a good watchdog.A. to train properly B. being trained properly C. properly to train D. trained properly28. the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A. Havi ng stole nB. Havi ng bee n stole nC. Stole nD. Steali ng29. the fron

17、t door, he had to en ter the room through the back door.A. Seen; pain tedB. Seeing; pain tedC. Being see n; being pain tedD. Seeing; being pain ted30. In January , 2004, the United States successfully launched“ Spirit ” , a Mars Exploration Rover,a new milest one in the history of mankind.A. it mark

18、ed B. marking C. marked D. to mark31. I ' m examining the article he has just finishedthe possifoMistakes in it.A. being corrected B. to correct C. corrected D. havi ng corrected32. Towards evening, the patie nt ope ned his mouth as ifsometh ing to his son.A. said B. say C. to say D. to have sai

19、d33. The 18-storeyed buildi ng, whe n, will shut out the sunup the rooms in my house.A. completed; lighted B. completing; lighting C. completing; lighted D. completed; lighting34. from the moon, our earth, with waterseve n perce nt of its surface, appears as a“ blue ball ” A.Seen, covered B. Seeing,

20、 covering C. Seen, covering D. To see, to cover35. After see ing the movie,.A. the book was read by him B. the book made him want to read itC. he wan ted to read the book D. the readi ng of the book in terested him36. Tom kept quiet about the accide ntlose his job.A. so not as to B. so as not to C.

21、so as to not D. not so as to37. a reply, he decided to write aga in.A. Not receiv ing B. Receivi ng not C. Not havi ng received D. havi ng not received38. more atte nti on, the trees could have grow n better.A. Give n B. To give C. Givi ng D. Havi ng give n39. , I went to the railway stati on to see

22、 my friend off.A. After eating quickly my dinner B. After my quickly eating dinnerC. After eating my dinner quickly D. After eating my quickly dinner40. The secretary worked late into the ni ght,a long speech for the preside nt.A. to prepare B. prepari ng C. prepared D. was prepari ng41. The old man

23、 , abroad for twenty years , is on the way to his motherlandA. to work B. worki ng C. to have worked D. havi ng worked過去分詞表狀態(tài)的情況：lost , located, dressed, seated, in volved in, absorbed in, determ in ed,married, en gaged, devoted to, in formed, locked, based on, inten ded, woun ded, broke nIn teresti

24、 ng/ i nterested, satisfy ing/ satisfied, excit ing/ excited, bori ng/ bored, tiri ng/ tired, worrying/ worried, amusing/ amused, surprising/ surprised, frightening/ frightened, terrifying/ terrified, disappo inting / disappo in ted1. in the mountains for a week, the two stude nts were fin ally save

25、d by the local police.A. Having lost B. Lost C. Being lost D. Los ing2. Mr. Smith,of thespeech, started to read a no vel.A. tired ; boring B. tiring ; bored C. tired ; bored D. tiring ; boring3. Laws that punish parents for their little children acSons against the laws get parents.A. worriedB. to wo

26、rry C. worryi ngD. worry4. Badly ,the soldier continued to fire back at the enemy.A. woundB. woun dedC. wounding D.wounds5. Do you know the manin the corner of the room with a no tebook in his hand?A. seatB. seated C. seat ingD. to seat himself6. Last ni ght, I saw Tom in bed,in deep thought. A. los

27、e B. los ing C. lost D. to lose7. My daughter,a n ice young doctor two years ago, will get married n ext mon th.A. got en gaged to B. got en gaged in C. en gaged to D. en gaged in8. with her son ' progress in his studies, Mrs Brown promised him a new CD the next day.A. Satisfy ing B. To satisfy

28、C. Satisfied D. She was satisfied9. The man ager promised to keep meof how our bus in ess was going on.A. to be in formed B. on in formi ng C. i nformedD. i nformi ng10. The girlin red is my sec ond daughter.A. dress ing B. dressed herself C. dressed D. is dress ing11. the fantastic painting, he did

29、n' t hear the announcement the broadcasterA. Lost to, took B. Lost in, took C. Absorbed to, made D. Absorbed in, made12. to his research work, the professor cared little about my other thin gs.A. Devoti ngB. Devoted C. Having devoted D. To devote13. true even ts, the film follows the life of him

30、.A. Being based onB. Basing on C. Based onD. Having based on14. I walked out of the cinema ,I' d never come back.A. determi ngB. determ ined C. to determ ineD. determ ine15. In order not to be disturbed, he spe nt the ni ghtin his room.A. lock ingB. locked C. to be locked D. hav ing locked16. ,

31、Joh n was afraid of meet ing his n eighbors.A. Dressed in rags B. Dress ing in a rag C. Weari ng in rag D. Dress ing in rags17. in the book she was readi ng, Lucy failed to no tice him.A. Los ingB. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose18. The boy sat on a ben ch, completelyin a no vel.A. absorb ingB. absor

32、bed C. havi ng absorbed D. to be absorbed19. the place on the map, they discussed which way they should take.A. Having located B. Locat ingC. LocatedD. To locate20. in her best suit, the girl tried to make herselfat the party.A. Dressed; no ticedB. Dress ing; no tic ingC. Dressed; no tici ngD. Dress

33、 ing; no ticed21. And there, almostin the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told tokeep quiet. A. havi ng lost B. los ing C. to be lost D. lost22. The performanee of the host, to please the audienee and draw their attention, wasgreeted with a cold sile nee, however.A. had inten

34、dedB. inten ded C. being inten ded D. to intend23. _ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped _ the beautiful seen ery.A. Tiring; to admireB. Bei ng tired; admiri ngC. Tired; to admire D. Tired; admiri ng獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)：非謂語動詞作狀語時，如果分詞的邏輯主語與句子的主語不一致，可將分詞自己的邏輯主語放在前面。例如：1. The man lay t

35、here, his hands trembli ng. 2.There being no bus, we had to walk home.3. Her homework done, Mary decided to go shopp ing.4. The weather being fine, we decided to go on an outing5. He wrote a lot of books, none of them translated into foreign Ianguage.1. Ford tried dividing the labor , each workera s

36、eparate task.A. assigning B . assigned C. was assigned D. would be assigned2. The lecture, he left his seat so quietly that no one complained that his leavingdisturbed the speaker. A . began B. beginningC. having begun D . being beginning3. Suchthe case , there are no grounds to justify（證明）your comp

37、laints .A . being B . is C . was D . to be4 . Darknessin , the young people lingered on merrymaking .A . set B . sett ing C . has set D. was set5 . All factors , we think this program may excel all the others in achieving the goal .A . being considered B . considering C . considered D . are consider

38、ed6 . A new technique, the yields as a whole in creased by 20 perce nt .A . to have been worked out B . having worked out C . working out D . having been worked out7 . There are various kinds of metals , eachits own properties .A . has B . had C . to have D . havi ng8. no bus, we had to walk home.A.

39、 There was B. There being C. Because there being D.There were9. , I'll go there with you tomorrow after noon.A. Time permits B. If time permitti ngC. Time permitti ng D. Time's permitti ng10., we all went home happily.A. Goodbye was said B. Goodbye had bee n saidC. Goodbye said D. When goodb

40、ye said11. , we all went swimmi ng in high spirits.A. It being fine weather B. It fine weather C. It was fine weather D. It being a fine weather12. , the bus started at once.A. The sig nal was give n B. The sig nal givi ngC. The sig nal give nD. When the sig nal give n13. She stood there,from her ch

41、eeks.A. tears' rolli ng dow nB. tears rolled dow n C. with tears rolled dow n D. tears rolli ng dow n14. , the leaves are tur ning gree n.A. When spri ng coming on B. Spring coming on C. Spring came on D. Spring being come on15. , I had to buy a new one.A. My dictio nary losi ng B. My dictio nar

42、y hav ing bee n lostC. My dictio nary had bee n lost D. Because my dicti onary lost16. He stood there sile ntly, his lips.A. trembli ngB. trembledC. were trembli ngD. to tremble17. , her suggesti on is of greater value tha n yours.A. All things con sideri ngB. All things con sideredC. All things were con sideredD. With all things were con sidered18. , we will surely succeed.A. The teacher help ing usB. The teacher to he