初中英語短文寫作常用替換詞匯和句式

1、初中英語短文寫作常用替換詞匯和句式短文寫作的評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)主要有4個(gè)：語言準(zhǔn)確、組織連貫、信息完整、語言多樣。其中最為重要的就是語言多樣。所以考生在寫作時(shí)需要注意使用豐富的詞匯及多樣的語言表達(dá)?？佳杏⒄Z寫作對于詞匯多樣性的要求考生也不必過于擔(dān)憂，只要做到替換應(yīng)急詞匯，即可達(dá)到基本的要求。下面是一系列常用的替換詞匯和句式，供大家作文參考。（一）詞語替換常用名詞替換表達(dá)：personindividualthingaffair；business；matterchoiceoptionmeaningimplicationproblemcase；trouble；dilemma；crisis；disasterpi

2、cturecartoon；drawing；illustrationfailuresetbackwaymethod；approach>>>常用動(dòng)詞替換表達(dá)：describedepict；illustrate；show；record；reflect；revealcausetrigger；give rise to；contribute into；translate intorememberkeep in mindgetacquire；obtainsolvesettle；tackle；overcometryattemptprepare forpave the way for>&

3、gt;>常用形容詞替換：importantvital；critical；significant；be of importance；essentialgoodpositive；favorable；promising；pleasure；excellentbadharmful；unfavorable；poor；discouragingmanycountless；a great number of；a host ofnecessaryindispensablefamousdistinguishedenoughabundant；adequatehugeenormous；massive；vastpo

4、ssiblebe likely to（二）豐富句式>>>添加修飾(在名詞前面添加形容詞)young people should be condemmed.young peole giving up supporting their parents should be condemned.常用描述圖片的形容詞：educational；vivid；ironic；>>>句首添加狀語interestingly；unfortunately；obviously；especially；irnoically；not surprisingly；overall；just lik

5、e；inaddition；besidesobviously，what the picture conveyed should be given further analysis.>>>多用復(fù)合句復(fù)合句類型比較多，但是在考研中一個(gè)主句一個(gè)從句這樣的句式基本是標(biāo)配。但是如何把復(fù)合句寫好，一方面可以使用詞匯替換的技巧，另外一方面還需要用不同的句型。(1) 形式主語：it be+adj./done/n.+that/to doit is obvious that proceting environment is our compulsory duty and also a legal

6、behavior.(2) 定從句，這個(gè)是寫作需要重點(diǎn)掌握的句式。it goes without saying that the cartoon depicts four persons are competitively playing a footable game, which successfully captures our eyes.(3)雙重否定：hardlynot/ nevernever fail to doit is not impossible to(4) 倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)：only+狀語置于句首：only in this way can we resolve the problem.否定詞置于句首：by no means should we turn a blind eye to such things of spoiling children.(5) 強(qiáng)調(diào)句：強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)詞：i do expect that the issue of environment pollution can be settled as soon as possible.強(qiáng)調(diào)句子某個(gè)成分：it was persistence and optimism that made thomas ed