小學英語四種時態(tài)的綜合講解及練習

1、一般將來時：定義： 一般將來時表示將來某一時刻的動作或狀態(tài)，或將來某一段時間的某一天 ) 等。2）表示將來經常發(fā)生的動作Ill teach you English every Wednesday next month.“be going to+動詞原形 ”表示即將發(fā)生的或最近打算進行的事。例如： It is going to rain. 要下雨了。 We are going to have a meeting today今.天我們開會。Step Three: Do Some Exercise一、 用 will或 will not以及括號中的動詞完成句子1、Ia Chinese song.(si

2、ng)2、Sally3、You4、 Flora二、用括號內的詞和be going to 完成問答1、(when/we/ have dinner? We / it / at seven oclock)AB2、(Where / you /meet your friends? We / them /at the school gate)AB3、（you and Ling / play football/ today? No / we/ table tennis）ABbe動詞 ing?，F在進行時一般過去時動詞 +ed一般將來時be going to實義動詞原形 ;一般現在時用動詞原形，主語是第三人稱單

3、數時，動詞要加s/es。動詞變化一般現在時主語是第三人稱單數時，動詞要加s/es。 動詞 +s 的變化規(guī)則1一般情況下，直接加 -s，如： cook-cooks, milk-milks2以 s. x. sh. ch. o結尾，加 -es，如： wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3以 “輔音字母 +y”結尾，變 y 為 i, 再加 -es，如： study-studies；現在進行時動詞加 ing 的變化規(guī)則1)一般情況下，直接加ing，如： cook-cooking2)以不發(fā)音的 e 結尾，去 e 加 ing，如： make-making, taste-ta

4、sting3)如果末尾是一個元音字母和一個輔音字母，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing，如： run-running, stop-stopping,swim-swimming動詞過去式變化規(guī)則：1)一般在動詞末尾加 -ed，如： pull-pulled, cook-cooked2)結尾是 e 加 d，如： taste-tasted3)末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加 -ed，如：stop-stopped4)以 “輔音字母 +y”結尾的，變 y 為 i， 再加 -ed，如： study-studied5)不規(guī)則動詞過去式將來時be going to實義動詞原

5、形 ;標志一般現在時 ： usually, often, every day, never ， always， seldom ， sometimes 等現在進行時： now ， look ，listen!等一般過去式：a moment ago, just now, yesterday, last, 等”。一般將來時tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),練習：一、用 be 動詞的適當形式填空1. I _ an English teacher now.2. She _ happy yesterday.3. They _ glad to see each oth

6、er last month.4. Helen and Nancy _ good friends.5. The little dog _ two years old this year.6. Look, there _ lots of grapes here.7. There _ a sign on the chair on Monday.8. Today _ the second of June. Yesterday _ the first of June. It _Childrens Day. All the students _ very excited.二、句型轉換1. There wa

7、s a car in front of the house just now.否定句： _一般疑問句： _肯、否定回答：_肯、否定回答： _三、用行為動詞的適當形式填空1. He _ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat _ (eat) a bird last night.3. We _ (have) a party last Halloween.4. Nancy _ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I _ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. The

8、y _ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls _ (sing) and _ (dance) at the party.9. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.10. Her father _ (read) a newspaper last night.11. We _ to zoo yesterday, we _ to the park. (go)12. _ you _ (v

9、isit) your relatives last Spring Festival?四種時態(tài)分類練習一般現在時練習題現在進行時練習題一般過去式練習一般將來時練習Homework一、 用動詞的適當形式填空1. It _ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday.Mr White _ (go) to his office by car.2. Gao Shan _ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.3. Dont _ the house. Mum _ it yesterday. (clean)4. What _ you _ j

10、ust now? I _ some housework. (do)5. They _ (make) a kite a week ago.6. I want to _ apples. But my dad _ all of them last month. (pick)7. _ he _ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _. (water)8. She _ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _ (do) Chinese dances.9. The students often _ (draw) some pictures in the

11、 art room.10.What _ Mike do on the farm? He _ cows. (milk)11. It _ (be) Bens birthday last Friday.12. We all _ (have) a good time last night.13. He _ (jump) high on last Sports Day.14. Helen _ (milk) a cow on Friday.15. She likes _ newspapers, but she _ a book yesterday. (read)16. He _ football now, but they _ basketball just now. (play)17. Jims mother _ (plant) trees just now.18. _ they _ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _.19. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.20. We _ (go) to school on S