【教育資料】【英語必修一外研版】Module5ALessoninaLab：Period3LanguagePoints學習專用

1、教育資源教育資源period 3 language points 【學習目標】知識與技能1. 嘗試分析課文中的長難句并對句子結(jié)構(gòu)有初步的認識；2總結(jié)課文中重點詞匯的用法，并能夠正確使用。過程與方法：自主分析課文中的長難句，并與以前學過的內(nèi)容相結(jié)合；在分析長難句的過程中，進一步熟悉原來學過的詞匯、短語。情感態(tài)度與價值觀：認識到英語知識點的重要性?！窘虒W重難點】分析文章長難句【self-study 】重點詞匯回顧：1. conclusion _; 2. expand _; 3. contract _ 4. substance _; 5. mixture _; 6. object _ 7. reac

2、t _; 8. method _. 高頻短語回顧：1_ 按順序排列；使有條理2_ 往加入3_ 不讓入內(nèi)【further study 】1. it is hard to think of a world without water. 【譯】 _ it 為形式主語，真正的主語是_, 構(gòu)成了 it is/wasadj.to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)【注】it is adj.for sb. to do sth.該句式中，作表語的形容詞只能說明不定式的行為性質(zhì)和特點，不能說明不定式的執(zhí)行者。常見的這類形容詞有：easy，important，difficult ，hard，possible，impossible

3、，necessary等。例： it s very important foe you to learn english well. it is adj.of sb. to do sth. 該句式中，作表語的形容詞表達不定式的邏輯主語的品行、性格或性質(zhì)。常見的這類形容詞有：kind，nice，good，honest，careful，careless，clever，wise，stupid，foolish ，rude，polite， impolite 等。例： it s very kind of you to say so.【summary】看以下例句總結(jié)it 作形式主語的句型：it is easi

4、er to say than to do.說比做容易。_ it is no good playing computer games. 玩電腦游戲沒有好處。_ it is a shame that he didn t pass the exam.很遺憾他沒有通過考試。 _ it is said that the tickets have been sold out. 據(jù)說票已售完。 _ 【即學即用】 (2019 年高考大綱全國卷) the doctor thought _ would be good for you to have a holiday. athisbthat cone d it

5、(2009 年高考天津卷 ) it is obvious to the students _ they should get well prepared for their future. aasbwhich cwhether dthat 教育資源教育資源2. when we use metals, it is important to know how they react with different substances, for example, water and oxygen. 【譯】 _ 1) 此 句 中it為 _, 真 正 的 主 語 為 _, 構(gòu) 成 了_ 結(jié)構(gòu)?！痉聦憽慨?shù)?/p>

6、震發(fā)生時，知道首先應該做什么是很重要的。_ 3. here is a table with the metals that react most at the top, and the metals that react least at the bottom. 【分析】 1）此句的主干是here is a table; with the metals at the top and the metals at the bottom 是 with 的復合結(jié)構(gòu)， 在句中作 _語，修飾 table。that react most 和 that react least是_從句，分別修飾先行詞metal

7、s。2）這是一個倒裝句，正常語序是：a table with.is here. (1)在 there ，here 引導的句子中，謂語是be， exist 等表示狀態(tài)的不及物動詞時，句子要全部倒裝。(2)在 there， here， now，then，thus 等開頭的句子里，謂語動詞是come，go，follow 等時，句子要全部倒裝。(3)here，there引導的句子，當主語是代詞時，不倒裝，且此類句子不用進行時。here are what i want you to do. 下面是我想讓你做的事情。there goes the bus. 公共汽車走了。now comes my turn.

8、 現(xiàn)在該輪到我了?！净顚W活用】 (2019 年高考江蘇卷 )is everyone here? not yet.look ，there _ the rest of our guests! a comebcomes cis coming dare coming 【仿寫】樹下坐著一個小男孩，膝上放著他最喜歡的卡通書_ 4. ordinary adj.普通的，平常的(回歸課本p45) the nails rust in the tube with ordinary water. 釘子在裝有普通水的試管中生銹了。ordinary lookingout of the ordinaryin the ord

9、inary way一般；通?！炯磳W即用】翻譯句子jim was not in the ordinary way a romantic ，but he decided to bring mary some roses. _ the new taxes came as a shock to ordinary americans. _ nothing out of the ordinary had happened. _- 【易混辨析】ordinary，common，usual，normal (1)ordinary 普通的，平常的，平凡的。強調(diào)等級和類屬方面普通。有“平庸無奇”之意。(2)commo

10、n 普通的，常見的。強調(diào)經(jīng)常發(fā)生，司空見慣，可修飾人或物。也可指共同的、共存的。 common sense常識。教育資源教育資源(3)usual 通常的，慣常的，慣例的，強調(diào)依照慣例來判斷，有“遵循常規(guī)”之意。(4) normal 正常的，合乎標準的。強調(diào)在正常情況下應有的。my mother is an ordinary teacher. rabbits and foxes are common animals in britain. we will meet at the usual place. it is known that a person s normal temperature

11、 is about 36.5. 5. balance n天平，秤；平衡；收支差額，余額v平衡；斟酌，權(quán)衡(1)keep a balance between a and b 保持 a 與 b 均衡keep ones balance 保持 (身體 )平衡；保持鎮(zhèn)靜lose ones balance 失去平衡，心慌意亂(表動作 ) be out of balance 失去平衡 (表狀態(tài) ) in/on balance 總的來說，權(quán)衡起來，兩相比較(2)balance a against b 權(quán)衡 /比較 a 與 b eg： can you balance yourself on skates? 你穿

12、著溜冰鞋能保持身體平衡嗎？you should balance the advantages against the disadvantages before your final decision. 在作出決定之前，一定要權(quán)衡利弊。his suggestion has，on balance，proved useful. 他的建議總的來說是有用的。he kept his balance with his arms on top of the wall. 他在墻上用雙臂保持平衡?！炯磳W即用】there are both advantages and disadvantages in the sc

13、heme proposed ，but _ i think we should benefit by adopting it. aon balance bout of balance con the balance doff balance 【self-check】1. _, id like to say how much ive enjoyed staying in your beautiful country. a. draw a conclusion b. to conclude c. in conclusion d. as conclusion 2. her room is in gre

14、at disorder, so her mother has giving up trying to put her things _. a .in order b. in need c. in turn d. in the place 3. this kind of dance show is very _ on tv and is popular with _ young people, especially with high school students. a. common; usual b. usual; ordinary c. common; ordinary d. ordin

15、ary; usual 4. -i wonder if you saw the new tv play directed by zhang yimou, which is said to be _ 教育資源教育資源great fun. -no, i have been busy repairing the broken office _all these days. a. equipment b. the; equipments c./; equipment d./; equipments 5. if you can _ the habit of thinking and writing in english, you are sure to learn english well. a. cover b. move c. avoid d. form 6. his _ is to become a doctor because his mother is often ill. a. enjoyment b. aim c. encouragement d. occupation 7. -whats the managers _to your sugg