Englisharoundtheworld單詞學(xué)案

1、讀書破萬卷下筆如有神引標(biāo)： 示標(biāo)：Unit 2 En glish around the World 單詞學(xué)案 Read the words in the word list togetherRead the words correctly.Lear n the usages of the words and expressi ons.學(xué)標(biāo):base vt.以為根據(jù)n.基部；基地；基礎(chǔ)用法：base. on/upon把.建立于 .基礎(chǔ)之上 be based on/upon以.為基礎(chǔ)； 依據(jù).變形：basic adj.基本的；基礎(chǔ)的 baseme nt n.地下室例句：1. We shouldba

2、sethe theory on careful research.2. It was basedmore on Germa n tha n the En glish we speak at prese nt.3. The baseof the build ing is very solid.4. Basic research often takes many twists and turns.5. The thief hid himself in the basementfor fear of being mand n.命令，指令，掌握vt.命令，指揮，控制，支配用法：ta

3、ke comma nd of控制，指揮have a good comma nd of 掌握，精通 comma nd sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事 comma nd (that) sb. (should) do sth.命令.例句： 1. Gen eral Kent takes comma nd of the army.2. It 'not an easy thing tohave a good command o& foreig n Ian guage.3. The police commandedthe wit ness to describe what had

4、 happe ned the day before.4. The police commanded (that ) the wit ness (should) describe what had happe ned the day before.request n.請求，要求vt.請求，要求用法：request sb. to do sth.請求某人做某事 request (that) sb. (should) do sth.請求. It is requested that.根據(jù)要求.例句：1. My pare nts requestedme to learn a sec ond foreig

5、n Ian guage.2. My pare nts requested thatI (should) learn a seco nd foreig n Ian guage.3. It is requested thatstude nts should wear uni forms at school.recognize vt.辨認(rèn)出；承認(rèn)；公認(rèn) 用法：recognize that.承認(rèn).例句： 1. When 1 saw him, I could hardly recognizehim.2. We have torecognize thatwe have lost the market.It

6、 is recognized that.人們公認(rèn).3. It is recognized thate nvironment polluti on has become one of the most serious problems that people e up走近，升起，發(fā)生，被提出 辨析：come up被提出（物做主語）come up with提出（人做主語）例句：1. An old lady came up to me and asked for directions.2. As soon as the projecCame up at the meeting, it

7、 attracted many peopl' atte ntio n.3. When the moon came up the young people bega n their celebratio n.4. 1 'let him know if anything comes up5. A good ideacame up6. I came up with a good idea.make use of禾U用； 使用變形：make full use of充分利用 make good use of 充分禾 U用 make the best/most of 充分禾 U用例句：1.

8、 You cantchoose what you are give n, but you can choose how yom ake use of it.2. In my opinion, every minute should be made full use ofto learn well.3. Last but not least, it'every onWs resp on sibility to make the most ofwater.診標(biāo)：完成句子：1. You be able to choose a roomour own personal taste你能基于自己的

9、 口味選擇一個房間。2. The government provides them with not only food and shelters, but alsofor their living.3. Applicants will be expected toEnglish申請人必須精通英語。4. all the articles should be related to the studen'fe.根據(jù)要求所有的文章要與學(xué)生的生活有關(guān)。5. Wethat they had many advantages over us in some aspe我們不得不承認(rèn)，他們在某些方面要比

10、我們更有優(yōu)勢。6. The school commanded that.學(xué)校命令所有學(xué)生都要穿戴整潔。7. The teacher left a note to the students with a request that老師給學(xué)生留下便條要求他們在周五之前完成所有的作業(yè)。8. I'm afraid someth ing urge nt恐怕有緊急事情發(fā)生了。9. He can alwaysfor pleasing the bos他總是能想出一個好辦法取悅老板。10. We should con sider what use cansuch a material. 們應(yīng)該考慮如何運用

11、這樣的材料。補標(biāo)：單詞拼寫：1. You have to get opermissi ons to set up a new cli nic in the com muni ty.2. The vused in the book is printed at the back.3. He had lost his icard and was being questioned by the police.4. He speaks with a strong southern a.5. Did he aattack you, or just threaten you?6. Eve n if he lives abroad, he still tries to keep fcon tact with his childre n.7. He ignored the neighbors rthat he should make less noise.8. Jane took cof the situati on and got every one out of