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1、浙江省紹興市縣柯橋中學2019-2020學年高一英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts .the plane _ .a . takes off b. is taking off c. has taken off d. took off 參考答案:b2. how can you possibly miss the news?
2、; it _ on tv all day long. a. has been b. had been c. was d. will be參考答案:a22. it is usually warm in my hometown in march, but it _ b
3、e rather cold sometime. a. must b. can c. should d. would參考答案:b略4. can i call
4、you back at two oclock this afternoon ?- im sorry , but by then i _ to beijing . how about five ?a. flyb. will flyc. will be flyingd. am flying參考答案:c5. china sent up two manned spaceships and they were also great scientific _ in the world.a. campaigns b. surprises c. ac
5、hievements d. discoveries參考答案:c6. we have gathered nearly 100,000 quilts,_ up to half have gone to the flood-hit areas. a. with which b. in which c. for which d. of which參考答案:d7. we must get the house _ during the holidays.a.
6、60; painted b. painting c. paint d. to paint參考答案:a8. _wants to go to the antarctic m
7、ust be physically strong . a. who b. those who c. no matter who d. whoever 參考答案:d9. -when will you come to see me, dad? - i will go to see you when you _ the training course.
8、a. will have finished b will finish c. are finishing d. finish 參考答案:d略10. many people expect that credit cards will eventually _ paper money for almost every purchase.atrade bexchange creplace dreduce參考答案:c解析句意:很多人期望在買賣中信用卡將最終取代紙幣。根據(jù)句意“取代;代替”意思答案
9、為c。11. -daddy, which of these smart hats do you like best in the hat shop?-_. they are both expensive and less warm-keeping.a. eitherb. nothingc. neitherd. none參考答案:d略12. when their first child was born, they _ for three yearsahad married bhad been married cgot married dhad g
10、ot married參考答案:b13. - will you please help me to repair the computer now?- sorry, im too busy and havent a minute to _.a. save b. spare &
11、#160; c. spend
12、60; d. share參考答案:b14. if you are in a country _they dont speak your language,you can show the address to the taxi driver. a. which b. where
13、; c. what d. when參考答案:b15. to my surprise, i never thought i _ those kinds of books.a. was of benefit to b. was beneficial to c. benefited from d. be
14、nefited參考答案:c略16. harry is feeling uncomfortable. he _too much at the party last night.a. could drinkb. must have drunkc. would have drunkd. should drink 參考答案:b17. every farmer knows that weather _ farming. a. plays a part in b. takes part in c. makes use of d. ge
15、ts along with參考答案:a略18. the dragon tower,from _ top visitors can enjoy a good _ of harbin,attracts hundreds of tourists every day.awhich;sightbwhose;view cits;view dwhere;sight參考答案:b19. when i went in the office, i found my eng
16、lish teacher is busy _ his lessons.a. prepare b. preparing for c. to prepare for d. preparing 參考答案:d 解析:本題考察prepare和prepare for 區(qū)別。 二、 完型填空20. i was appointed to tend to this patient several w
17、eeks ago and began to grow closer to her. communicating with her was_36_because everything she wanted to say to me had to be written on a notepad. as a nursing graduate, i was able to_37_her mind by observing even a slight _38_ in a patient's facial expression.one day, when i was checking the pa
18、tient, she_39_me on the shoulder to show me a note, "do you think i could be let go_40_the hospital in a month to see my niece get married?" taking her hand in mine, i told her that i could not_41_her, because i did not want to leave her a_42_sense of hope. _43_, i made her believe that i
19、would be there with her every step of the way on her journey toward_44_ hearing that, the patient gave me a _45_and a hug.day by day, 1 built her_46_by walking around the floor with her. as i did this, i could see before my own eyes that her health was_47_improving and able to walk more steadily. on
20、 her last day in hospital, just before her niece's _48_, she wrote me one last note, "i couldn't have done this_49_you; i love you." after kissing goodbye, i had a strong sense of achievement. i realized that moments like this were_50_i woke up early for_51_ in the hospital and spe
21、nt long hours with her. i truly felt, and her_52_confirmed, that i was an_53_ part of this woman's recovery. my experience with this patient shows me that this career allows me to touch the_54_of people in ways that people in other_55_will never get to experience.36. a. difficultb. funnyc. simpl
22、ed. interesting37. a. seeb. knowc. readd. feel38. a. worryb. changec. paind. excitement39. a. tappedb. hitc. knockedd. struck40. a. ofb. toc. ind. from41. a. disappointb. promisec. comfortd. trust42. a. falseb. strongc. rightd. good43. a. thereforeb. besidesc. howeverd. furthermore44. a. deathb. suc
23、cessc. destinationd. recovery45. a. surpriseb. starec. smiled. whistle46. a. futureb. strengthc. habitd. awareness47. a. slowlyb. completelyc. rapidlyd. finally48. a. presenceb. visitc. weddingd. presentation49. a. withoutb. behindc. exceptd. beside50. a. whatb. whyc. whend. how51. a. workb. schoolc
24、. officed. exercise52. a. expressionb. notec. feelingd. treatment53. a. irrelevantb. insignificantc. instructived. important54. a. fortunesb. shouldersc. livesd. tears55. a. hospitalsb. areasc. landsd. fields參考答案:36. a 37. c 38. b 39. a
25、0; 40. d 41. b 42. a 43. c 44. d 45. c 46. b 47. a 48. c 49. a 50. b 51. a 52.
26、 b 53. d 54. c 55. d這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者作為一名護士,悉心地照顧一位行走不便的病人。同時他們之間的交流也只能是紙面上的交流。通過作者的照顧病人得以出院,作者自己也感受到了成就感?!?6題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。a. difficult困難的;b. funny有趣的;c. simple簡單的;d. interesting有趣的。本句后一部分講到她所想要對我說的事必須得寫在紙上,所以可知與她交流是困難的,故選a?!?7題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。a. see看見
27、;b. know知道;c. read閱讀;d. feel感覺。根據(jù)句意:因為護士專業(yè)畢業(yè),我能夠通過觀察一些細微的表情而讀懂她的想法。故選c。【38題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。a. worry擔心;b. change改變;c. pain痛苦;d. excitement激動。根據(jù)句意,甚至在她臉上細微的表情變化,我都能覺察出,故選b?!?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。a. tapped輕拍;b. hit打擊;c. knocked敲;d. struck打擊;撞擊。根據(jù)句意,她輕拍了一下我的肩膀,故選a。40題詳解】考查介詞辨析。a. of的;b. to朝;c. in在里面;d. from來自。let
28、go from sth.從釋放,她問我一個月后她是否可以從醫(yī)院里出來。故選d?!?1題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。a. disappoint使失望;b. promise承諾;c. comfort安慰;d. trust相信。根據(jù)句意,我告訴她我不能答應她,故選b?!?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。a. false錯誤的;b. strong強壯的;c. right正確的;d. good好的。根據(jù)句意,我不能答應的她的原因是我不想讓她有一種虛無縹緲的希望,故選a?!?3題詳解】考查連詞辨析。a. therefore因此;b. besides 此外;c. however
29、然而;d. furthermore而且。根據(jù)后文,我使她相信我會一步也不離開她,所以前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關系,故選c?!?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。a. death死亡;b. success成功;c. destination目標;d. recovery恢復。在她通往康復的旅程中,我會一直陪伴著她。故選d。【45題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。a. surprise驚奇;b. stare凝視;c. smile微笑;d. whistle吹口哨。根據(jù)句意,應是她聽了這個后,給了我一個微笑和擁抱。故選c?!?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。a. future未來;b. strength力量;c. habit習慣;d.
30、awareness意識。根據(jù)句意,隨著時間的推移,我通過攙扶她走路,逐漸地增強了她的力量。故選b?!?7題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。a. slowly緩慢地;b. completely完整地;c. rapidly快地;d. finally最后。句意,她的健康正在緩慢地改善,并且能夠走得更加平穩(wěn)了,故選a?!?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。a. presence存在;b. visit拜訪;c. wedding婚禮;d. presentation展示。前文講到了,她想?yún)⒓铀杜幕槎Y,故選c?!?9題詳解】考查介詞辨析。a. without沒有;b. behind在之后;c. except除了;d.
31、beside在旁邊。根據(jù)句意,沒有我,她覺得自己不可能做到這些。故選a?!?0題詳解】考查連接詞。a. what什么;表事物;b. why為什么;表原因;c. when何時;表時間;d. how如何;表方式。根據(jù)前后文的意思,我有了一種成就感,我意識到,像這樣的一刻,就是我早起在醫(yī)院工作的原因,故選b。【51題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。 a. work工作;b. school學校;c. office辦公室;d. exercise鍛煉。作者在醫(yī)院工作,故選a。【52題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。a. expression表達;b. note筆記;便條;c. feeling感覺;d. treatment
32、治療。前文講到了她寫給我的最后一張便條:“沒有你,我不可能康復,我愛你。”所以這里通過她的便條更進一步地確信了我的感受,故選b?!?3題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。a. irrelevant不相干的;b. insignificant無關緊要的;c. instructive有益的;d. important重要的。我已經(jīng)成為了這個女人康復之路之中的重要的一部分,故選d?!?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。a. fortunes命運;b. shoulders肩膀;c. lives生活;d. tears眼淚。根據(jù)句意,我和病人相處的經(jīng)驗使我明白,這個行業(yè)幫助我接觸到別人的生活,故選c?!?5題詳解】考查名詞
33、詞義辨析。a. hospitals醫(yī)院;b. areas地區(qū);c. lands大陸;d. fields地域。根據(jù)句意,這個行業(yè)幫助我經(jīng)歷其他行業(yè)的人無法經(jīng)歷的事情。故選d。三、 閱讀理解21. sea life melbourne aquariumthe all-new sea life melbourne aquarium, situated in the heart of melbournes cbd, is one of victorias leading visitor attractions and an unforgettable outing for the whole fami
34、ly. having 12 amazing zones of discovery, sea life melbourne aquarium is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city.opening timessea life melbourne aquarium is open from 9:30 am until 6:00 pm every day of the year, including public holidays. last admission is at 5:00 pm, one hour be
35、fore closing.locationsea life melbourne aquarium is located on the corner of flinders street and king street, melbourne. it is situated on the yarra river, opposite crown entertainment complex.getting to sea life melbourne aquariumtrainsea life melbourne aquarium is a short walk from either flinders
36、 or southern cross train stations.tram(有軌電車)the sea life melbourne aquarium tram stop is located on the free city circle tram route and also routes 70 and 75. city circle trams run every 10 minutes in both directions.shuttle busthe melbourne city tourist shuttle is a free bus service, stopping at ke
37、y tourist attractions in and around the city. running daily, every 15 minutes from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.car parkingwhile there is no public car parking at sea life melbourne aquarium, there are several public car parking lots available only a short walk away.wheelchair accesssea life melbourne aquari
38、um provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones. each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets.termstickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can download and print your tickets once payment has been accepted. please print all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of sea life melbourne aquarium. no ticket, no entry!31. sea life melbourne aquariu
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