《安徽省阜南縣三塔中學(xué)七年級英語《Unit 1 Getting to Knowing You》知識點 仁愛版》

1、1 getting to knowing youtopic 1 hello!詞匯和重點句型：語言點：1. good morning.  一般用于黎明時到中午十二點之前  good afternoon.  一般用于中午十二點以后到下午六點。  good evening.   一般用于下午六點到晚上十點左右。  good night.   一般用于睡覺前，表示"晚安"。  good day.    一般在白天問好時用，表示&quo

2、t;日安"，尤其是澳大利亞和美國英語中使用較多。2. be的使用：（記住口訣）我用am，你用are；is用在他、她、它；單數(shù)is復(fù)數(shù)are；你、我、他們也用are.。topic 2 where are you from?詞匯和重點句型：1. be from = come from  來自  where are you from? = where do you come from?  i'm from china. = i come from china.   are you from china? = do you come from

3、china? 2. be動詞的一般疑問句提問與回答：   am i in new york? yes, you are. no, you aren't.  are you from the usa? yes, i am. no, i am not. / yes, we are. no, we aren't. is she maria? yes, she is.     is he tom? no, he isn't.  is it my book? yes, it is. no, it isn't. &

4、#160; are they from england? yes, they are. no, they aren't. 3. 兩個疑問詞where、who的使用：  where are you from? i'm from china. i'm chinese.   where is she / he from? she / he is from japan.   where are they from? they're from france.  where is beijing? it's in china.

5、   who is he / she? he is michael./ she is jane.   who are they / you? they are my teachers. / we are maria and jane. / i am diana. 4. 要求了解一些較重要的西方國家的國家、城市、人民的名詞。5. cheers! cheers! 干杯！干杯！topic 3 i'm twelve years old.詞匯和重點句型：1. 數(shù)詞：1-20。2. 不同人稱對年齡的詢問與回答：how old are you? i'm 14. / we

6、are 14. how old is she / he / it? she / he / it is 14. how old are they? they are 14 years old. 3. what's your telephone / cell phone / fax / bp number? it's 05911104. what's this / that in english? it's a toy.   what are these / those? they are buses.5. is this / that a book? y

7、es, it is. / no, it isn't.   are these / those desks? yes, they are. / no, they aren't. 6. how do you spell apple? a-p-p-l-e. 7. what class / grade are you in? i'm in class 3 / grade 7. 8. a high school    一所中學(xué)  a high school student   一個中學(xué)生9. in the sa

8、me class   在同一班級in class 2, grade 7  在7年級2班10. 名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式： 名詞后面直接加s，如：apples, bananas 以s, x, sh, ch結(jié)尾的名詞在后面加es，如：classes, dishes 詞尾為輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞，將y變?yōu)閕再加es，如：family - families 詞尾為f，fe的單詞，改fe為ves，如：knife - knives特殊單詞：man - men  woman - women  mouse - mice  foot - feet

9、60; chinese - chinese 語言點：1. 班級年級的表示：（以教師教學(xué)用書為參考）英國英語表達(dá)時通常班級在前，年級在后。如：class 2, grade 7.美國和加拿大表達(dá)時則年級在前，班級在后。如：grade 7, class 2.其實美國在班級表達(dá)時，都是根據(jù)老師而決定的。如：mr. smith's class2. a, an的使用：（記住口訣）a、an一對雙胞胎，  （a和an都是不定冠詞，譯為"一"長得像來分不開。   表示一個沒有特別指定的人或事物。）姐妹二人都勤快，  天天都把單杠抬。  （a和an后只能跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。）an姐姐干活愛跳舞,  （an用于元音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前。但名詞前有修飾近身元音離不開。 詞時，則根據(jù)最鄰近的修飾語的第一個音素來決定。如：an apple; an english book. ）妹妹a她更勤快，