《山東省乳山市夏村鎮(zhèn)初級(jí)中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)《Unit 11 I’ve broken my arm 》復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案（無答案） 人教新目標(biāo)版》

1、山東省乳山市夏村鎮(zhèn)初級(jí)中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)u(píng)nit 11 ive broken my arm 復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案 人教新目標(biāo)版學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)知識(shí)目標(biāo)：掌握:1.單詞表里的黑體單詞whats the matter with you ? whats wrong with you？whats your trouble?2.i cut my finger when i fell during p.ei fell off my bike this morning. ihave an allergy and today aim having trouble breathing. whats the matter with?

2、能力目標(biāo)：在我們的生活中，會(huì)經(jīng)歷許多意想不到的事故或突發(fā)事件，對(duì)事故處理的經(jīng)過會(huì)歷歷在目，并從中學(xué)到很多生活知識(shí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。情感目標(biāo)：通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)習(xí)本單元你將學(xué)到更多自我保護(hù)的知識(shí)。1. 重點(diǎn)詞匯短期的adj. 長(zhǎng)期的_adj.救護(hù)車_n. x光照片_ n.處理；治療_n. 昏倒，昏暈_adj.鼻血_n. 窒息；噎_v.安全的_adv. 魚骨_n.立即的_adv.2. 有用句型1）whats the matter?2）ive broken it.i fell off my bike yesterday evening.3) i have an allergy. ive had it sinc

3、e i was six.復(fù)習(xí)任務(wù) 一 ：應(yīng)掌握的詞匯1.傷害；損害 (v) 2. 打破、弄壞（過去式、過去分詞） 3.繃帶 貴文物 4. 疾病發(fā)作；侵襲 5.視力；視覺 6.處理；治療 (v) 7. 葷倒；暈倒 8.安全地 (n) (adj) 9立即；直接地 10.巖石；巨石 11.出血；流血 (v) 12幸存；生還 任務(wù)二：應(yīng)掌握的詞組1）做調(diào)查_ 2) 調(diào)查的目的_3) 發(fā)現(xiàn),弄明白_ 4) 發(fā)生意外_5) 休息時(shí)間_ 6) 例如 _7) 一小部分同學(xué)_ 8)被球打了_9) 以驕傲_ 10) 持之以恒_11)摔折胳膊_ 12) 過敏_13) 在有困難（3）_ 14)摔倒_ 15)從車上摔下

4、來_16)被狗咬了_17)你怎么啦?_18）做調(diào)查_ 19) 調(diào)查的目的_20) 發(fā)現(xiàn),弄明白_ 21) 發(fā)生意外_22) 休息時(shí)間_ 23) 例如 _24) 一小部分同學(xué)_ 25)在有困難（3）_26) 以驕傲_ 27) 持之以恒_28)摔折胳膊_ 29) 過敏_ 30)被球打了_ 31)摔倒_32)從車上摔下來_ 33)被狗咬了_34)你怎么啦?_學(xué)習(xí)過程學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)一完成part1學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)二.learn the sentences and try to make sentences with the words.1你怎么了？whats the matter with you ? whats

5、wrong with you /whats your trouble? 翻譯：李平怎么了?2.過敏 have an allergy 例如：he had an allergy yesterday.翻譯: 他很傷心,他每年過敏一次.3. 做某事有困難 have trouble doing sth例如:he had trouble studying.have problems doing sth have a hard time doing sth have a difficult time doing sth翻譯：我昨天過敏了, 且呼吸困難。4.摔斷了胳膊 break ones arm 例如:i

6、broke my arm yesterday.翻譯:當(dāng)我昨天上學(xué)時(shí)摔斷了胳膊.5.從掉下來 fall off 例如:i fell off the bike this morning.翻譯:昨天當(dāng)他爬樹時(shí),從樹上掉下來了.6.被咬 be bitten by 例如:he was bitten by a dog.翻譯:當(dāng)他昨天和李平瘋打時(shí),被李平咬了一口.7.一直,始終 all the time 例如:he has allergy attacks all the time .翻譯：昨天一直下雨8.某人發(fā)生什么事了?what happens to sb ?例如：what happened to lli

7、 ping yesterday ?. happen 無被動(dòng)語態(tài)：an accident was happened to the man. （錯(cuò)誤）happen 表示偶然發(fā)生而take place 表示有計(jì)劃、有目的發(fā)生a lot of changes have taken place in our country in the last few years.翻譯：看，操場(chǎng)上發(fā)生了什么事情？另：happen to do sth 碰巧做某事例如：i happened to meet my english teacher yesterday.10摔倒fall down 例如：he fell down

8、 when he was running . i fell off my bike this morning 今天早上我從車上摔下來。11.many students have ongoing health problems 許多學(xué)生存在著持續(xù)的健康問題。ongoing 持續(xù)的，進(jìn)行的，發(fā)展的區(qū)別：1.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表達(dá)過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在的狀況。例如：(1)ive broken my leg. i fell off my bike yesterday evening.其含義是現(xiàn)在腿斷了，還沒好。(2).i have an allergy. ive had it since i was

9、 six.其含義是現(xiàn)在過敏癥還有，沒好。2.一般過去時(shí)只指動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，與現(xiàn)在沒有關(guān)系。例如：i cut my finger when i fell during p.e.3.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)不與明確表示過去是時(shí)間連用，如.last week, last night, yesterday等。 he has finished his homework yesterday.(×) he has finished his homework.()現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)可以與表一段的時(shí)間連用，如for a week, since two years ago等。he has been here for 2 ho

10、urs. 他在這兒兩個(gè)小時(shí)了。he has learned english for 5 years. 他學(xué)英語5年了。he has taught in the school since 2 years ago.自從兩年前他就在這所學(xué)校任教。注意 當(dāng)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和表一段時(shí)間狀語連用時(shí)，要有延續(xù)性謂語動(dòng)詞，如stay, live ,learn等；非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞要變成相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。例如：he has come here for two hours(×) he has been here for two hours.()12the school is very proud of this,

11、and plans to keep up the good work.學(xué)校以此為驕傲，并打算保持這種好的工作作風(fēng)。 13 after that i was told to rest and not to walk around too much.然后，我被告訴休息一下不要走動(dòng)太多。14 he went back to class with a clean pair of trousers .他穿著一條干凈的褲子回到了班上15she was eating her lunch when it happened.這件事發(fā)生時(shí)，他正在吃午飯。16he was taken to hospital imm

12、ediately where he had an x-ray。他被立刻帶到醫(yī)院，在那里拍了個(gè)x光片。 17.in order to save his own life,he cut down his arm.為了拯救他自己的生命，他切斷了胳膊。學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)三完成下列句子1他的體溫已經(jīng)量了。 2我過敏，并且我今天呼吸困難。 3幾乎每個(gè)學(xué)生在學(xué)校的時(shí)候都發(fā)生過意外。 4醫(yī)生給了他一些止疼藥。 5星期天允許我們踢足球。 6在那次事故中他幾乎喪命。 7.不幸的是，他從自行車上摔了下來。_.8.你怎么了？我做飯的時(shí)候傷著了自己。_.9.為了自救，他砍下了胳膊。_.10 昨天我在外面呆的時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)，被太陽曬黑了

13、。_.11.學(xué)校以此為驕傲，并計(jì)劃著保持這項(xiàng)記錄。_.12.他立刻被帶到醫(yī)院在那拍了個(gè)x光片。_.13當(dāng)事故發(fā)生的時(shí)候急救很重要。_.鞏固提高 一、語音與詞匯 根據(jù)句意，完成下列單詞拼寫。1.when someone breaks his leg, what is the first a .2.last night, jim was b by a dog.3.they practice speaking english every day to i their spoken english.4.stop that （立即）5.she (暈倒)when she heard the terribl

14、e news.6.she died of a heart (發(fā)作)。7.at last they got out of the ship _(safe).9.he f_ and knew nothing until he was taken to hospital.9.if you cut yourself, youd better go to the doctor for a_/tri:tment/10.he sat on a big_(巖石)before the sea.11.i cant see it clearly because i have poor e_.12.he was so

15、 lucky that he _(生存)in the traffic accident.13.15.if you cut your finger, you should put a _（繃帶）on it.二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.my father often told me to the good work.a. keep out b. keep off c. keep up d. keep at2. lisa choked a peanut the day before yesterday.a. on b. for c. at d. to3.after the traffic accident, h

16、is father was taken to hospital at once he had an x-ray. a. which b. that c. where d. what4.jims little finger was by the machine in an accident at the factory. a. cut down b. cut off c. cleaned up d. clean out5.students slippers when they are at school.a. dont allow to wear b. are not allowed to we

17、ar b .are not allowed to put on d. dont allow to put on6.he his cat everywhere and he found it under the bed at last.a .looked for b. found out c. discovered d. found7.dr.martin is the person all medical decisions at the hospital.a. in the control of b. with control of c. in control in d. in control

18、 of8.its hard to catch the monkeys ,because they are jumping a. at times b. right away c. all the time d. more or less9.since i came to shanghai, i havent seen my dear grandfather for nearly two years and i him very much.a. am looking forward to seeing b. am looking forward to see c. hate to see d.

19、hate seeing.10.jim speaks english very well. yes, so he does. he practices english every day.a. speaking b. speak c. speaks d. spoke11 what _to him yesterday evening?a. happened b. was happened c. happening d. happen12.youd better keep them_, _you?a. safe, hadnt b. safe, didnt c. safely, hadnt d. sa

20、fely, didnt13-.im afraid i cant go fishing with you today, ive got a bad cold.-_.a. what a pity b. good luck c. thats right. d. all right.14.-oh, mrs king, your dress looks nice. is it new?-no, i_ it since two years ago?a had b. bought c. have had d. have bought15.there is _with him. he will be all

21、right soon.a. something serious b. serious something c. nothing serious d. serious nothing三 、閱讀下面短文，完成習(xí)題。zhang xini , 15-year-okd deaf girl from shenzhen, has published four novels, created three websites(網(wǎng)站), and made two inventions. as the youngest member of shenzhen writersassociation(作家協(xié)會(huì)), she

22、has attracted attention in the chinese literary circle(文學(xué)界)with her latest article, if i am helen. she is compared to helen keller by many people.zhang does not complain although she has lost her hearing ability . as she believes fate(命運(yùn))actually brought her to a world in which she can develop all o

23、f her potential (潛在的)abilities. when she was only 12, she had read more than 100literary masterpieces(名著)and published a large number of essays in newspaper and magazines . she said she felt lucky that she lived in an internet time .through the internet, she can express feelings and chant with other

24、s .even though she cant speak clearly, she is always eager to communicate with her parents, teachers and friends . she wants to study in beijing film academy (學(xué)院)and major in movie directing in the future. 1. whats the problem of zhangxixi?_2. who did many people compare her to?_3. how do you think

25、zhangxixi chat with others?_4. what does she want to do in the future?_5. what is the spirits(精神) of zhangxixi? 四、動(dòng)詞填空many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. they believe that their family members , and in particular（尤其是） their parents, (1) (not, know) th

26、em as well as their friends do . in large families , it is quite often for brothers and sisters (2)( fight ) with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.it is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a circle of friends. even when they are not with their frien