(word完整版)高中名詞性從句講練習(xí)題(包含答案),推薦文檔

1、1練習(xí)：名詞性從句 一、判斷下列各句哪句含有名詞性從句，并指出是什么從句：1. China is no longer what it used to be.2. The truth that the earth turns around the sun is known to all.3. It was snowing when he arrived at the station.4. How he persuaded the manager to change the plan is interesting to us all.5. The news that they had won th

2、e game soon spread over the whole school.6. The news that you told me yesterday was really disappointing.7. That is where Lu Xun used to live.8. He spoke as if he understood what he was talking about.9. Do you remember the teacher who taught us English at middle school?10. I wonder why she refused m

3、y invitation.二、用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空：1. I can t decide _ dictionary I should buy.2. That s _ he refused my invitation.3. I am very interested in _ he has improved his pronunciation in such a short time.4._ we need is more time.5. The fact _ she had not said anything at the meeting surprised everybody.6._ and _ t

4、hey will meet has not been decided yet.7. Please tell me _ you are waiting for.8. Is that _ you are looking for?9. Would you please tell me _ the nearest post office is?10. I don t know _ he will agree to the plan or not.三、選擇填空：1. Do you see _ I mean?A. thatB. / C. how D. what2. Tell me_ is on your

5、mind.A. thatB. what C. whichD. why3. We must stick to _ we have agreed on.A. whatB. that C. / D. howA. which book should I read firstB. what book should I read first7. He was criticized forA. he had done itB. what he had doneC. what had he doneD. that he had done it8. Would you kindly tell me _ ?A.

6、how can I get to the Beijing Railway StationB. how I can get to the Beijing Railway StationC. where can I get to the Beijing Railway StationD. whether can I get to the Beijing Railway Station9. Mrs. Smith was very much impressed by _.A. what had she seen in ChinaB. that she had seen in ChinaC. what

7、she had seen in ChinaD. which had she seen in China4. Let me see _ .A. that can I repair the radioC. I can repair the radio5. Keep in mind _ .A. that the teacher saidC. that did the teacher say6. Could you advise me _?B. whether -I can repair the radioD. whether can I repair the radioC. that book 1

8、should read firstD. which book I should read first210. We took it for granted _A. that they were not comingB. that were they not comingC. they were coming notD. were they not coining11. I really dont know _A. I should do nextB. what should I do nextC. what I should do nextD. how I should do next12.

9、Im afraidA. the little girl will have to be operated onB. that will the little girl have to operate onC. the little girl will have to operate onD. that will the little girl have to be operated on13. She walked up to _A. where did I standC. I stood there14. Can you tell me _ ?A. who is that gentleman

10、C. who that gentleman is15. Well give you _ .A. that do you needC. whatever you needB. where I stoodD. where I stood thereB. that gentleman is whoD. whom .is that gentlemanB. what do you needD. whether do you needC. she had achievedD. that she achieved20. These photographs will show you _ .A. what d

11、oes our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look like D. how our village looks like21. Peter insisted _ he pay the bill.A. on thatB. whatC. thatD. on which22. They urged _ the library open during the vacation.A. whenB. whereC. whyD. that23. We wish we could have le

12、arned _ when we were at high school.A. what you didB. that you had doneC. that what you did D. what did you do24.1 will describe to you _ I saw when there.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. /25. From _ I should say he is a good worker.A. what 1 know of himB. that I do know of himC. what do I know of himD. tha

13、t do I know of him26. I will give this dictionary to _ wants to have it.A. whomeverB. anyone C. whoever D. someone27._ they will come here hasn t been decided yet.16. They want us to know _ to help us.A. what can they B. what they can17. We must put _ into practice.A. what we have learnedC. that hav

14、e we learned18. Did she say anything about _?A. that the work was to be doneC. that was the work to be done19. He was never satisfied with _ .A. what she had achievedC. how they can D. how can theyB. that we have learnedD. what have we learnedB. how was the work to be doneD. how the work was to be d

15、oneB. had what she achieved3fails to see this will make a big mistake.A. That B. Whoever C. Whether42. _ we need more equipment is quite obvious.43. Has it been announced49. That sA. where our differences lieB. our differences lie thereC. where do our differences lieD. that where our differences lie

16、A. WhatB. ThatC. WhenD. Where28.was said here must be kept secret.A. Who B. The thing C. WhateverD. Where29. It is still a question _ we shall have our sports meet.A. if B. that C. whatD. when30. Im going anyway. _ she will go is up to her to decide.A. If or not B. Whether or not C. IfD. That31. It

17、is strangeA. that32. It is very clearshe has left without saying a word.C. why our policy is a correct one.B. whatD. howA. whatB. thatC. whyD. whereMr. Zhang said is quite right.A. That B. When33.C. WhatD. Whether34. It has been decidedhe will be sent there.A. ifB. whether35. It doesnt matterC. why

18、he s comeback or not.D. thatA. ifB. whetherC. thatD. when36. It s a great pity _A. when B. thatwe wont be able to finish the task on time.C. whyD. where37. It happenedI wasnt there that day.B. whyyou have done might do harm to other people.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichA. whenC. whereD. that38.D. The things

19、39.leaves the room last ought to turn oft the lights.C. WhoeverD.WhoA. AnyoneB. The person40._ the 2000 Olympic Games wont be held in Beijing is known to all.D. ThatA. WhetherB. IfC. Whenever41.D. Whether or notA. WhatB. WhetherC. ThatD. WhateverA. when are the planes to take offB. that are the plan

20、es to take offC. where are the planes to take off44. That is _ we all support his idea.D. when the planes are to take offA. what45. That sB. why weshould do.C. whereD. when46.A. thatB. whatC. how_ is troubling me isA. What; that; whatI donD. why tunderstandhe saidC. That; that; what47. Things were n

21、otA. when48. That sA. all whatB. What; what; whatD. Why; that; which_ they seemed to be.B. whyC. thatD. whatI want to say.B. whatC. all whichD. what that450. That is5B. where did he liveD. that where he livedB. that if it is worth doingD. if it is worth doingit is today next in importance to oxygen.

22、C. whatD. asB. how I became a teacherD. that I became a teacherB. what shall I haveD. what I shall haveB. that as if it was going to rainD. as if that it was going to rainB. that how did she do it.C. how did she do itD. what she did it57. That is _ we decided to put the discussion off.A. whereB. whi

23、ch C. that D. why58. Tha t s _ I lived when I was ten years old.A. whereB. at whichC. there where D. when59. My suggestion is _ we should send a few comrades to help them.60. The idea _A. whatB. that C. whyD. if61. We heard the news _ our team had won.C. whether D. why t said anything surprised us a

24、ll.C. that D. whether參考答案語法復(fù)習(xí)五：名詞性從句一、 1 、表語從句； 2、同位語從句； 3、不是； 4、主語從句； 5 、同位語從句； 6、不是； 7 、表語從句； 8、賓語從 句； 9、不是； 10 、賓語從句、 1. which; 2. why; 3. how; 4. What; 5. that; 6. when, where; 7. who(m); 8. what; 9. where; 10. whether高中名詞從句練習(xí)題及答案詳解1. The place_in terested me most was the Childre ns Palace.A. Wh

25、ich B. where C. what D. i n whichA. ifB. thatC. when thatD. that whereA. where lived he thereC. where he lived51. The questions is _ .A. whether is it worth doing C.whether it is worth doing 52.Water will continue to be _ A.howB. which53. Thats_ .A. how did I become a teacherC. how a teacher I becam

26、e 54.They are just _ .A. that what shall I have C. thatI shall have what55. It looked _ .A. as if it was going to rainC. as if was it going to rain 56.Thats_.A. how she did itA. thatB. what62. The fact _ he hadnA. whyB. if63.I have no ideashe will be back.A. thatB. where C. that whenD. when64. We mu

27、st keep in mind the factA. whether B. that65. They have no idea at all _A. where he has goneC. where has he goneChina is still a developing countryC. why D. whenB. where did he goD. which place he has gone三、15 DBABD2630 CCCDB5155 CCBDA610 DBBCA3135 ABCDB5660 ADABB1115CABCC36401620 BADAB2125 CDAAA414

28、5 BCDBB4650 ADBAC62. Do you know the man_?A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke3. This is the hotel_ last mon th.A. which they stayed B. at that they stayedC. where they stayed at D. where they stayed4. Do you know the year_ the Chin ese Communist Party was foun ded?A. which

29、B. that C. when D. on which5. That is the day_ ni n ever forget.A. which B. on which C. in which D. whe n6. The factory_ well visit n ext week is not far from here.A. where B. to which C. which D. i n which7. Great cha nges have take n place since the n in the factory_ we are work ing.A. where B. th

30、at C. which D. there8. This is one of the best films_ .A. that have bee n show n this year B. that have show nC. that has bee n show n this year D. that you talked9. Ca n you lend me the book_ the other day?A. about which you talked B. which you talkedC. about that you talked D. that you talked10. T

31、he pen_ he is writ ing is mine.A. with which B. i n which C. on which D. by which11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of_ sat a small boy.A. whom B. who C. which D. that12. The engin eer_my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom13.lt there anyone in

32、your class_ family is in the coun try?A. who B. whos C. which D. whose14.1m in terested in_ you have said.A. all that B. all what C. that D. which15.1 want to use the same dict ionary_was used yesterday.A. which B. who C. what D. as16. He isnt such a man_ he used to be.A. who B. whom C. that D. as17

33、. He is good at En glish,_ we all know.A. that B. as C. whom D. what18. Li Mi ng,_to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.l went with him19.1 dont like_as you read.A. the no vels B. the such no vels C. such no vels D. same no vels20. He talked a lo

34、t about things and pers ons_ they remembered in the school.A. which B. that C. whom D. what21. The letter is from my sister,_ is worki ng in Beiji ng.A. which B. that C. whom D. who22.ln our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of_are wome n.A. them B. which C. whom D. who23.Youre the only pe

35、rs on_ve ever met_could do it.A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who24.1 lost a book,_ I cant remember now.A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that25.Last summer we visited the West Lake,_Han gzhou is famous in the world.A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what26.1 have

36、 bought such a watch_was advertised on TV.A. that B. which C. as D. it27.1 can n ever forget the day_we worked together and the day_ we spe nt together.A. whe n; which B. which; whe n C. what; that D. on which; whe n728. The way_ he looks at problems is wrong.A. which B. whose C. what D./29. This is

37、 the reas on_he did nt come to the meeti ng.A. i n which B. with which C. that D. for which30. This machi ne,_for many years, is still worki ng perfectly.A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked after D. I have looked after31. The reas on_he did nt come was_he w

38、as ill.A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what32. He is work ing hard,_will make him pass the final exam.A.that B.which C.for which D.who33. That is not the way_I do it.A./ B.which C.for which D.with which34.1 have two grammars,_ are of great use.A. all of which B. either of which

39、C. both of that D. both of which35.1 want to use the same tools_ used in your factory a few days ago.A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which36. My n eigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble,_ was very ki nd of them.A. who B. which C. that D. it37. This is the magaz ine_ I copied the p

40、aragraph.A. that B. which C. from that D. from which38. He is not such a man_ would leave his work half done.A. that B. which C. who D. as39. You can depe nd on whatever promise_ he makes.A. / B. why C. when D. whose40. Smok ing,_is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. that B. which C. it D. though4

41、1. - Did you ask the guard_ happe ned?- Yes, he told me all_he kn ew.A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that42. I shall n ever forget those years_I lived on the farm with the farmers,_ has a great effect on my life.A. whe n; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which43. The n

42、u mber of the people who_ cars_ in creas ing.A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are44. During the days_, he worked as a serva nt at the Brow ns.A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed45. Is oxyge n the only gas_helps fire bur n?A. that B. / C. which D. it46. The clever boy ma

43、de a hole in the wall,_ he could see_ was going on in side house.A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that47. Is_ some Germa n friends visited last week?A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where48. Joh n got beate n in the game,_had bee

44、 n expected.A. as B. that C. what D. who49. I have bought two ballpe ns,_writes well.A. none of them B. n either of them C. n either of which D. none of which50. All that can be eate n_eate n up.A. are being B. has bee n C. had bee n D. have bee n8參考答案及解析1.A. which 用作關(guān)系代詞，在定語從句中作主語。2.C.和誰講話要說 speak

45、to sb.本題全句應(yīng)為 Do you know the man whom I spoke to. 。whom 是關(guān)系代詞，作介 詞 to 的賓語，可以省略。3.D. where 是關(guān)系副詞，表示地點，在定語從句中作地點狀語。4.C. when 是關(guān)系副詞，表示時間，在定語從句中作時間狀語。5.A. which 是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中作forget 的賓語。其他幾個答案都不能作賓語。6.C.解析同第 5 題。7.A.解析見第 3 題。8.A.本句話的先行詞應(yīng)該是films,因此，關(guān)系代詞 that 是負(fù)數(shù)概念，其謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的被動語態(tài)have beenshown。如果句中的 one 前面使用

46、了定冠詞 the，貝 U the one 應(yīng)該視為先行詞。9.A.談到某事物應(yīng)說 talk about sth.。about 是介詞，其后要用 which 作賓語，不能用 that。10.A. with which 是介詞+關(guān)系代詞結(jié)構(gòu)，常用來引導(dǎo)定語從句.with 有用的意思，介詞之后只能用 which,不能用 that. with which在定語從句中作狀語，即 he is writing with a pen.11.C. in front of which 即 in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在從句中作狀語.12.D. with wh

47、om 弓丨導(dǎo)定語從句 .with whom 放在從句中即為 :my father works with the engineer.13.D. whose 引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作主語 family 的定語.14.A. that 引導(dǎo)定語從句，因為先行詞是 all,所以只能選用 that 引導(dǎo).15.D. the same .as 是固定用法，as 引導(dǎo)定語從句時，可以作主語，賓語或表語.在本句話中,as 作從句的主語.16.D. such . as 是固定用法,as 引導(dǎo)定語從句時，可以作主語，賓語或表語.在本題中,as 作表語.17.B. as 作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。這

48、時 as 所指代的不是主句中某個名詞，而往往指代整個主句的含義。as 在從句中可以作主語、賓語。從句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as 作賓語.18.B. Li Mi ng enjoyed it very much 是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定語從句 .with whom 放在從句中為 :Iwent to the concert with Li Ming.19.C. as 引導(dǎo)定語從句時通常構(gòu)成 suchas 或 the sameas 固定搭配，其中 such 和 same 修飾其后的名詞，as 為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語從句。a

49、s 在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。Such 修飾單數(shù)名詞時，要用 sucha.,本題中 such books, such 直接修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞.20.B. things 和 persons 是先行詞.當(dāng)定語從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人，又表示物的名詞時，其關(guān)系代詞要用 that.21.D. who 弓 I 導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,who 作從句的主語.22.C. two thirds of whom即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23.D.先行詞 person 后有兩個定語從句，第一個從句省略了關(guān)系代詞whom.因為，whom 作從句中 met 的賓語，可以省略.第二個從句 who could do it.who在從句中作主語，不可省略.24.A. whose title引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句 ,whose title 也可以說成 the title of which25.A