指紋門禁系統(tǒng)英文文獻13頁

1、中英文對照外文翻譯 (文檔含英文原文和中文翻譯) 原文： Intelligent Entrance Guard System Intelligent entrance guard and safety management system is a new type of modern safety management system, which combines the microcomputer automatic identification technology with the modern safety management practices into an organic wh

2、ole. It contains lots of new technologies such as the electronic, mechanical, optical, computer technology, communication technology, biotechnology, and so on. It is an effective measures to achieve the goal of implementing safety management at the inward and outward of important departments. It can

3、 be applied to all kinds of confidential departments, such as banks, hotels, generator rooms,the armory, confidential rooms, offices, intelligent communities, factories etc. With the rapid development of digital technology and network technology today, access control technology finally gets the good

4、 chance to develop rapidly. Entrance guard system has far transcends the pure doorway and key management.It has gradually developed into a set of complete access management system. 1 The Development of Entrance Guard System Inward and outward entrance guard system just as its name implies is a contr

5、ol system of managing the inward and outward channels, which is developed on the basis of the traditional door lock. The traditional mechanical lock is just a simple mechanical device, so no matter how reasonable the structural is designed, how strong the material is made, people can always open it

6、through various means. Key management is very troublesome in places like offices and hotel rooms where so many people entering and leaving the passageway. Whenever the keys are lost or employees are replaced, locks and keys must be renewed. In order to solve these problems, electronic card lock and

7、electronic trick lock are invented. These two kinds locks appearance raised the management level of inward and outward channels from a certain extent and has impelled the channel management to enter the electronics era. But with the continuous application of these two kinds of electronic locks, the

8、defects of themselves are gradually exposed. The problem of magnetic card lock is the easy replication of the information, a greater degree of wear between card and card reader, high failure rate and low safety factor. The problem of combination lock is that the password is easy to leak and we do no

9、t have even any small clue to investigate with, so the safety coefficient is very low. At the same time, it is easy to be unlocked by people outdoor because most of the reading card (password) and the control part is installed together outside the door at this period. Entrance guard system in this p

10、eriod have remained in its early immature stage, so the entrance guard system is usually referred to as electronic locks, which has not been widely applied. With the development of inductive card technology and the biological recognition technology in recent years, the entrance guard system has got

11、a leap-style development and has entered into the mature period. they have their special strong points in various aspects like safety, convenience, manageability, etc. The application fields of entrance guard system is becoming more and more abroad. 2 Function of Entrance Guard System Basic function

12、s realized by mature entrance guard system: 2.1 The management of the channel access permissions. ·Access permissions are set to formulate who can pass in and out each channel and who can't. · The way to pass in and out the channel means to scope out the authorization of the way to pas

13、s in and out to people who can pass in and out the channel. The ways to pass in and out includes entering password, reading the card(biometric), reading the card(biometric) plus entering password. · Access time means to set the range of time during which people who have the permission can pass

14、in and out. 2.2 The function of real-time monitoring System administrators can keep a watchful eye on the situation of people passing in and out of each gate region(there are photos as well at the same time) and the situation of each gate region(including the door switch, warning in various kinds of

15、 abnormal conditions) through the microcomputer in real-time; they can also open and close all the door area in emergency conditions. 2.3 Function of querying records of in and out: System can store all the in and out records, status. You can query the records and status according to different query

16、ing conditions. It is equipped with corresponding attendance software so as to realize the purpose of checking-in and guarding with one piece of card. 2.5 Function of abnormal alarming: It can realize microcomputer alarm or alarm with siren in exceptional cases, such as: illegal intrusion, not closi

17、ng the door overtime, etc. It can also implement the following special features according to different entrance guard system: Fire alarm monitoring linkage function: The entrance guard system can automatically open all the locks to let the people inside to escape at any time in the event of a fire a

18、larm. Automatic monitoring linkage commonly refers to the monitoring system which will record the situation at that time and the warning condition when someone charges (valid/invalid). Settings, managing and monitoring functions of the network : most of the entrance guard system can only use a micro

19、computer management, but advanced technology of the system can set, monitor, query and manage the whole system at any location which has been authorized in the network. It also can set, manage, query and monitor in a different place through the INTERNET. Function of open the door logically: Simply p

20、ut is that several people have to swipe the cards through the same door at the same time(or in other way) so that the electronic door lock will open. 3 Applications of Intelligent Entrance Guard System 3.1 Application of Entrance Guard in The Work of The Companies inside The Intelligent Office Build

21、ings: Doors installed with entrance guard on the door in the companies can effectively prevent the foreign salesman to disturb the order of office, and also can prevent foreign sundry to enter the company effectively , and then ensure the safety of the company property and their employees. You can d

22、isplay and improve the company's management level and improve the corporate image. It can also track whether the employees leave the company without appropriate reasons. You can check on work attendance by using the attendance management software without buying time recorder. The results are mor

23、e objective and fair and faster with higher accuracy rate. It can reduce the power and amount of work of personnel department. It can effectively solve the problem that the employees have to change the keys of the front gates due to fear. You can arrange the limites of authorities and door-open time

24、 flexibly. Workers just need to take one piece of card without adorning a large number of heavy keys and it is safer than keys. You can avoid the materials and documents in the leaders office been leaked by others and give the leaders a more secure and private environment by install entrance guard s

25、ystem on the door of the leaders office. you can guarantee the core technology and data not been stolen easily by outsiders and prevent the employees of other departments from entering this department to disturb the developing work by installing entrance guard system in the development of technical

26、department. You can guarantee the security of the property and the safety of the company's financial information by installing entrance guard system in financial department. You can prevent the other person from entering into the production workshop effectively and avoid causing safety problems

27、by installing entrance guard system in the production workshop gate. 3.2 Applications of in and out Management Control in The Intelligent Community Generally installed entrance guard system in the cell gates, electric gates, unit of steel fire doors, security doors can effectively stop other workers

28、 from entering into the community and conduct the closed-end management in the community effectively. It can also change the old inaccurate and less rigorous management style of community securities who distinguish whether he or she is an outsider just rely on their memory. If the new security guard

29、s stop the new residential, it will annoying them. If outsiders wear very well, the security guards will consider them the residential and let them in without any question, which will bring potential safety hazard.The entrance guard system of safety science and technology can improve the level of pr

30、operty and it is better for developers to promote property. Owners will also benefit from the scientific and effective access of management. Networking entrance guard is advantageous to the security of monitoring all the situation of in and out of the door at any time. If there are accidents or case

31、s, it can provide evidence when the police later query the records. You can combine it with intercom system with visual intercom system. You can combine it with internal consumption IC card and parking management implementation into one card. 3.3 Applications of Entrance Guard in The Government Offi

32、ces: It can effectively standardize the order of office and prevent illegal personnel shocks to government offices, protecting personal safety of leaders. 3.4 The Application of Entrance Guard in Telecom Base Station and Substation Power Supply Bureau: Typical base station and substation power suppl

33、y bureau has such characteristics: many base stations, big system capacity requirements, large distribution range or even hundreds of square kilometers. It has its own network connected to the Internet. In some places it is even unattended, which needs the central dispatching room scheduling staff f

34、lexibly at any time. Implementation scheme is to use the network entrance guard controller, to realize remote management through the LAN or the Internet. 3.5 Application of Entrance Guard in intelligent elevator control: It is also known as access control elevator, elevator card, IC card elevator, w

35、hich only authorized users can have the right to recall the elevator and choose hall according to the floor. More and more intelligent communities have been using relate equipments. The intelligent control system of science and technology of Shenzhen has developed specially elevator control entrance

36、 guard control system form designing a proprietary elevator entrance guard control system. 中文譯文： 智能門禁系統(tǒng) 智能門禁安全管理系統(tǒng)是新型現(xiàn)代化安全管理系統(tǒng)，它集微機自動識別技術和現(xiàn)代安全管理措施為一體，它涉及電子，機械，光學，計算機技術，通訊技術，生物技術等諸多新技術。它是解決重要部門出入口實現(xiàn)安全防范管理的有效措施。適用各種機要部門，如銀行、賓館、機房、軍械庫、機要室、辦公間,智能化小區(qū)，工廠等。在數(shù)字技術網絡技術飛速發(fā)展的今天門禁技術得到了迅猛的發(fā)展。門禁系統(tǒng)早已超越了單純的門道及鑰匙管理，它

37、已經逐漸發(fā)展成為一套完整的出入管理系統(tǒng)。 1、門禁系統(tǒng)發(fā)展 出入口門禁系統(tǒng)顧名思義就是對出入口通道進行管制的系統(tǒng)，它是在傳統(tǒng)的門鎖基礎上發(fā)展而來的。傳統(tǒng)的機械門鎖僅僅是單純的機械裝置，無論結構設計多么合理，材料多么堅固，人們總能用通過各種手段把它打開。在出入人很多的通道（象辦公室，酒店客房）鑰匙的管理很麻煩，鑰匙丟失或人員更換都要把鎖和鑰匙一起更換。為了解決這些問題，就出現(xiàn)了電子磁卡鎖，電子密碼鎖，這兩種鎖的出現(xiàn)從一定程度上提高了人們對出入口通道的管理程度，使通道管理進入了電子時代，但隨著這兩種電子鎖的不斷應用，它們本身的缺陷就逐漸暴露，磁卡鎖的問題是信息容易復制，卡片與讀卡機具之間磨損大，故

38、障率高，安全系數(shù)低。密碼鎖的問題是密碼容易泄露，又無從查起，安全系數(shù)很低。同時這個時期的產品由于大多采用讀卡部分（密碼輸入）與控制部分合在一起安裝在門外，很容易被人在室外打開鎖。這個時期的門禁系統(tǒng)還停留在早期不成熟階段，因此當時的門禁系統(tǒng)通常被人稱為電子鎖，應用也不廣泛。最近幾年隨著感應卡技術，生物識別技術的發(fā)展，門禁系統(tǒng)得到了飛躍式的發(fā)展，進入了成熟期，它們在安全性，方便性，易管理性等方面都各有特長，門禁系統(tǒng)的應用領域也越來越廣。 2、門禁系統(tǒng)功能 成熟的門禁系統(tǒng)實現(xiàn)的基本功能： 2.1對通道進出權限的管理 ·進出通道的權限就是對每個通道設置哪些人可以進出，哪些人不能進出 

39、3;進出通道的方式就是對可以進出該通道的人進行進出方式的授權，進出方式通常有密碼、讀卡（生物識別）、讀卡（生物 識別）+密碼三種方式 ·進出通道的時段就是設置可以該通道的人在什么時間范圍內可以進出 2.2實時監(jiān)控功能 系統(tǒng)管理人員可以通過微機實時查看每個門區(qū)人員的進出情況（同時有照片顯示）、每個門區(qū)的狀態(tài)（包括門的開關，各種非正常狀態(tài)報警等）；也可以在緊急狀態(tài)打開或關閉所有的門區(qū)。 2.3出入記錄查詢功能 系統(tǒng)可儲存所有的進出記錄、狀態(tài)記錄，可按不同的查詢條件查詢，配備相應考勤軟件可實現(xiàn)考勤、門禁一卡通。 2.4異常報警功能 在異常情況下可以實現(xiàn)微機報警或報警器報警，如：非法侵入、門超時未關等 根據(jù)系統(tǒng)的不同門禁系統(tǒng)還可以實現(xiàn)以下一些特殊功能： 消防報警監(jiān)控聯(lián)動功能：在出現(xiàn)火警時門禁系統(tǒng)可以自動打開所有電子鎖讓里面的人隨時逃生。與監(jiān)控聯(lián)動通常是指監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)自動將有人刷卡時（有效/無效）錄下當時的情況，同時也將門禁系統(tǒng)出現(xiàn)警報時的情況錄下來。 網絡設置管理監(jiān)控功能：大多數(shù)門禁系統(tǒng)只能用一臺微機管理，而技術先進的系統(tǒng)則可以在網絡上任何一個授權的位置對整個系統(tǒng)進