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1、2020年四川省雅安市仁加中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. rome was not built in a dayyou should set _ goals and work hard to achieve themaalternative bconsiderable csubjective drealistic 參考答案:d2. after a few minutes, in came a university student-like boy wh
2、o _ my direction and sat down beside me. a. stepped on b. marched in c. walked in d. wandered in 參考答案:c3. to my surprise, i was told my suitcases had _ended up in texas airport instead of washington airport
3、0; asomehow bhowever csomewhat danyhow參考答案:a略4. his success was a long
4、 story, but , he succeeded after many failures. a.in detailb.in force c.in briefd.in vain參考答案:c5. he has gone abroad with no clear idea of _ he11 be back this yearawhether bthat cwhere dwhy參考答案:a6. it is so good a h
5、abit to instruct children to lay things _ they belong when they are young. a. to which b. that c. in which d. wher
6、e參考答案:d7. _ is know to us all is that the old worker, for _ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies. a. as; whom b. what; whose c. it; whose d. what; who
7、m參考答案:d8. _ the result is, we must give him an explanation. a. whatever b. wherever c. however d. whichever參考答案:a9. there are some technologies for safe drinking water that _ to be used to find long-ter
8、m solutions to the problems the world is facing.a. are being developed
9、160; b. have been developed c. is being developed
10、; d. has been developed參考答案:a10. what do you think of xu fans performance in the latest film tangshan earthquake?fantastic! she _ our expectations. a. put up with b. kept up with
11、160; c. looked up to d. lived up to參考答案:d11. ive nothing on me except this ten-yuan note to donate, im afraid. never mind. _. we really ap
12、preciate your assistance. a. every little helps b. the more, the betterc. its better to give than to receive d. no one is perfect參考答案:a12. the traffic slowed down becau
13、se of the heavy snow in yushu county, presenting a new _ to the recovery from the earthquake.a. suffering b. disaster c. damage d. cha
14、llenge參考答案:d13. nicholas was very kind, merciful and generous. this is _ father christmas is based on.a. where b. how c. what d. why參考答案:c【分析】考查名詞性從句連接詞。【詳解】句意:尼古拉斯非常善良、仁慈、慷慨。這就是圣誕老人的由來。本句為表語從句,從句中缺少on的賓語,故選擇連接代詞。且on的賓語指代上文“尼古拉斯非常善良、仁慈、慷慨”這件事,故選擇
15、what指代事件、內(nèi)容。故選c?!军c(diǎn)睛】名詞性從句連接詞選擇方法連接代詞 當(dāng)名詞性從句中缺少主語、賓語或表語時(shí),使用連接代詞。常用的有what,who(m),whoever,which,whose等。what根據(jù)不同語境和所表示的意思可以靈活翻譯成“的(話、東西、地方、時(shí)候、樣子等)”;who具有疑問意義,意思是“誰”;whoever沒有疑問意義,意思是“的任何人”,相當(dāng)于anybody who;which意思是“哪一個(gè)”;whose在句中作定語。如本題考查表語從句,從句中缺少on的賓語故選擇連接代詞。且on的賓語指代上文“尼古拉斯非常善良、仁慈、慷慨”這件事,故選擇what指代事件、內(nèi)容。故
16、選c。 連接副詞當(dāng)名詞性從句中主干齊全,根據(jù)意思我們判斷出缺少狀語時(shí),使用連接副詞。常用的有when, where, why和how,分別表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因和方式。這些連接副詞既起連接作用,本身又作從句的狀語。 從屬連詞 當(dāng)名詞性從句主干齊全,又不缺少狀語時(shí),使用從屬連詞引導(dǎo)。從屬連詞有that, whether和if。當(dāng)從句中不缺少成分,只是陳述一件事實(shí)時(shí),用that引導(dǎo);當(dāng)從句中不缺少成分,有“是否”的含義時(shí),用whether或if引導(dǎo)。 whether與if在引導(dǎo)動(dòng)詞后的賓語從句時(shí),兩者一般可以互換,但在下列情況下一般只能用whether,不
17、用if: 1. 引導(dǎo)主語從句并在句首時(shí); 2. 引導(dǎo)表語從句時(shí); 3. 引導(dǎo)從句作介詞賓語時(shí); 4. 從句后有or not時(shí); 5. 后接動(dòng)詞不定式時(shí)。14. it is of great importance _ parents say and do in family life, which may have a life-long effect on their children.a. what b. that c. how d. why參考答案:a考察連詞
18、15. mr black ,i just cant get my car started ,i think theres something wrong with the engine oh ,let me see ,ah ,that is not _ it is ,actually ,your car has used up all the petrol .a. why b. when
19、60; c. where d. which 參考答案:c略16. mo yan, a nobel prize winner in literature, grew up listening to folk tales that _ for centuries in his hometown.a. have been told b. h
20、ad been told c. were told d. have told參考答案:b17. chinas plan _ its installed nuclear power capacity by 20 percent this year shows that the country is developing new energy in an efficient way. a. raisedb. to raisec. raising
21、 d. has raised參考答案:b18. lucas failed his driving test again. harder, he the test now.a. if he practiced; would passb. had he practiced; would passc. did he follow; would have passedd. should he practice; would have passed參考答案:b19. i
22、dont understand why you didnt go to the lecture yesterday afternoon. im so sorry. but i _ my homework.a. had doneb. was doingc. would dod. am doing參考答案:b二、 書面表達(dá)20. 基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題,滿分15分)目前,一些諸如gg, mm, xia mi 等網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言在青少年中極為盛行,并且出現(xiàn)在家庭作業(yè)報(bào)告,甚至全國入學(xué)考試的作文中。你們班的同學(xué)就 “should internet slang be prohibited (禁止)?”進(jìn)行了討論,結(jié)
23、果如下:52%反對45%贊成3%網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言生動(dòng)、時(shí)尚網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言充滿幽默與智慧使網(wǎng)上聊天更快捷促進(jìn)漢語詞語的豐富性和長遠(yuǎn)發(fā)展。打亂了漢語語法結(jié)構(gòu)網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言缺乏思想性沒有被大部分人理解、接受過多使用使人不解,甚至誤解? 無所謂,看你怎么對待. 寫作要求:1)背景2)討論結(jié)果3)你的看法參考答案:基礎(chǔ)寫作:at present, internet slang, such as “gg, mm, xia mi”, has become popular among the teenagers. our class had a discussion on should internet sl
24、ang be prohibited, and the results are as follows: 45% students think internet slang is vivid, fashionable and full of humor and intelligence. besides, they claimed that internet slang makes chatting on the internet quicker, enriches chinese words, promote long-term development of chinese words as w
25、ell. while 52% students think internet slang sometimes might make people confused, even misunderstand because of lacking depth of thought, disorganized chinese grammar. 3% say it doesn't matter as long as we use it in proper situations. in my opinion, living in the information age, if we dont kn
26、ow the internet slang, we seem to fall behind the times.略三、 閱讀理解21. walter peak high country farm,on the western shores of lake wakatipu,is famous in history. its sheltered bays were used as camping sites by maori travelling to the mararoa and oreti rivers on moa hunting and pounamu (greenstone) gat
27、hering expeditions.things to dosituated on picturesque lake wakatipu's wester shores,the farm is the perfect place to spend a few relaxing hours. the farm tour itself is a wonderful,interactive experience for the whole family, with something to keep everyone entertained and happy. our rural host
28、 will meet you after you leave the steamboat and take you for a walking tour of the farmyard. the first stop is the holding pens (畜欄),where you can help feed the sheep and deer,and even get up close to the scottish highland cattle. then walk slowly through the lakeside gardens to the charming colone
29、ls homestead for morning or afternoon tea. afterwards the farmer will lead you over to the shearing shed (剪羊毛棚)where you can watch the farm dogs rounding up sheep on the hills, and see the farmer cut the wool off a sheep. you will then board the steamboat for your cruise back to queenstown.ticket in
30、formationchild ticket $ 22. 00adult ticket $ 77.00visitor informationopening time: 10 amclosing time:4 pmadditional informationall tickets purchased at myfun must make a booking at +64-34418166. please mention your my fun barcode (條形碼)number when making your booking. please print out your voucher (收據(jù))and take along with you to the attraction. tickets are valid for 12 months from the date of purchase.terms and conditionsp
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