廣東省湛江市第九中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

1、廣東省湛江市第九中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. why do you ask me to take that early bus? because that bus _ the 9:00 am train at london.a. joins in           b. joins up          c. unites with     

2、;  d. connects with參考答案：d2. ring me at 6:30 a.m?   - no, not that early. i _ then.  a. sleep    b. am sleep   c. will sleep   d. will be sleeping參考答案：d3. - sorry, but i dont quite understand that phrase. - ok, i will make another sentence to _ i

3、ts meaning. a. bring aboutb. bring upc. bring outd. bring in參考答案：c略4. in fact, china may have the largest number of english learners. will chinese english _ its own identity? only time will tell.a. enrich            b. improve   &

4、#160;      c. develop         d. increase參考答案：c5. i know you are good _ maths, but i dont know what your brother is fond _.a. at; at   b. of; of   c. at; of   d. of; at參考答案：c6. dont worry. it will not be l

5、ong _ they understand each other.a. since   b. when   c. that    d. before參考答案：d句意：要不了多久他們就會(huì)理解彼此。it will not be long.before為固定句式，意為“要不了多久就會(huì)”。7. the boy is only five years old, but he is quite used       the telephone.a. to answer  

6、;    b. to answering     c. of answering    d. by answering參考答案：b句意：這個(gè)男孩只有五歲，但是他習(xí)慣于接電話。used to “過去常常做”；be used to doing sth.“習(xí)慣于做某事，其中to 是介詞，后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞。故答案為b。31. smoking is bad for your health.   -yes, i know. but i cant _.   a. give it

7、up        b. give it in       c. give it out       d. give it away參考答案：a略9. whenever i made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with _.a. patience b. satisfaction   c. envyd. curiosity 參考答案：a略

8、10. not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him.  a. did he begin        b. had he began         c. he began            d. he had begun

9、參考答案：a略11. the bad weather _ our difficulties. a. added tob. was added to   c. added up d. added up to參考答案：a12. -tom has just asked for leave. why?- he _ next tuesday.a. has been married                 &#

10、160;                            b. got marriedc. is getting married                &#

11、160;                             d. is married參考答案：c13. i know that _ can discourage him, for he is the strongest man i have ever seen.   a. everythin

12、gb. nothingc. somethingd. anything參考答案：b14. you should inspect the wheels regularly, and replace them _ they cause you trouble.   a. while                      b. when    

13、;                c. before             d. until參考答案：c 試題分析：考查連詞辨析。a當(dāng)時(shí)；然而；b在.時(shí)候，隨著；c在之前；d直到才；句意：你應(yīng)該在出事之前經(jīng)常檢查車輪并及時(shí)更換。故選c。【名師點(diǎn)睛】連詞before的用法是考查的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容，選擇連詞主要是看前后句的關(guān)系，因果關(guān)系用表因果的連詞，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)

14、系用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，并列關(guān)系用并列連詞，要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和詞義辨析能力。15. do you think the project will be good to the environment?who knows? only time will       .a. say           b. tell         c. talk  

15、;      d. speak參考答案：b16. do you know our town at all?no，it is the first time _ i _ here.a/；was  b/；have comecthat；came  dthat；am coming參考答案：b在句型“it is the first time.”中，后面的引導(dǎo)詞that可省略，又因?yàn)橹骶溆玫氖莍s，所以從句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選b。17. he is not easy-going, but his trust in his friends

16、will last forever once _.a. to be gained         b. is gained          c. being gained  d. it is gained參考答案：d18. you have a big mouth, tom. you       have told everybody the secret.a. c

17、ant    b. mustntc. shouldnt    d. mightnt參考答案：c試題分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。shouldnt have done本不應(yīng)該做某事實(shí)際上卻做了。句意：你真是大嘴巴，你本不應(yīng)該被這個(gè)秘密告訴每個(gè)人的。故c正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題是高考必考考點(diǎn)，一定要牢記句型意思。must have done過去肯定做了某事。should have done 本應(yīng)該做而實(shí)際未做。 cant have done 過去不可能做了某事；shouldnt have done 本不應(yīng)該做而實(shí)際做了。 need

18、 have done 本有必要做某事；neednt have done 本沒有必要做某事；注意沒有 mustnt have done的形式。19. at the moment, it is not possible for us to give you a           answer to your application.a. graceful    b. correctc. definite    d. delighted參考

19、答案：c【詳解】考查形容詞。a. graceful優(yōu)雅的；    b. correct正確的；   c. definite確切的；    d. delighted高興的。句意：目前，我們無法對(duì)您的申請(qǐng)給予明確答復(fù)。故選c。二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假設(shè)你是李華，下周三美國greendale高中的訪問團(tuán)將來你校參觀交流。作為校學(xué)生會(huì)主席，請(qǐng)給對(duì)方聯(lián)系人elizabeth寫一封郵件，詢問對(duì)方相關(guān)事宜。內(nèi)容包括:1. 日程安排；2. 飲食習(xí)慣；3. 其他要求。注意:  1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，

20、以使行文連貫。dear elizabeth,_yours,li hua參考答案：dear elizabeth,im the president of he student union of our school. we are so glad that your group from greedale high school will come for a visit.i have some questions to ask you before your arrival so that we could make your visit go smoothly. first, could yo

21、u please share your schedule of the visit? so we can get prepared for it accordingly. next, we will offer both chinese and american food during your visit. so please let us know if there is something that you especially want to have a try. finally, please inform us of other special requests you migh

22、t have.we look forward to meeting you next wednesday.yours,li hua【分析】本文書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封電子郵件?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文是一篇電子郵件：假設(shè)你是李華，下周三美國greendale高中的訪問團(tuán)將來你校參觀交流。作為校學(xué)生會(huì)主席，請(qǐng)給對(duì)方聯(lián)系人elizabeth寫一封郵件，詢問對(duì)方相關(guān)事宜。內(nèi)容包括:1. 日程安排；2. 飲食習(xí)慣；3. 其他要求。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：the president of he student union of our school（我們學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)主席）；ha

23、re your schedule of the visit（分享你的訪問日期）；offer both chinese and american food during your visit（訪問期間提供中美食物）；inform us of other special requests you might have（告訴我們你可能有的其他請(qǐng)求）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】本文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有

24、中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。同時(shí)文中使用高級(jí)句子。we are so glad that your group from greedale high school will come for a visit.句中使用that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句；i have some questions to ask you before your arrival so that we could make your visit go smoothly.句中so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；so please let us know if there is something that you es

25、pecially want to have a try.在if條件句中使用that引導(dǎo)的定語從句。三、 閱讀理解21. the united states estimates that about one out of every 10 people on the planet today is at least 60 years old. by 2050, its projected to be one out of 5. this means that not only will there be more old people, but there will be ly fewer yo

26、ung people to support them.professor richard lee of the university of california at berkeley says this aging of the world has a great effect on economics. “population aging increases the concentration of population in the older ages and therefore it is costly,” he said.aging populations consume (消耗)

27、 more and produce less. with more people living longer, it could get expensive. but mr. lee says with continuing increases in worker productivity and smart planning, it can be manageable.societies have different methods for caring for the elderly, but each carries a cost. generally, there are three

28、types of support. seniors can live off the wealth they gained when they were younger. they can rely on their family to take care of them, or they can rely on the government.in industrialized nations, governments created publicly-funded (公共資助的) support systems. these worked ly well until recent years

29、, when aging population growth in places like the united states and western europe began to gradually weaken the systems finances. these nations now face some tough choices. mr. lee says the elderly in some of these countries must either receive less money, retire later or increase taxes to make the

30、 system continuable.most developing nations havent built this type of government-funded support, but have instead relied on families to care for their elderly. these nations also generally have a much younger population, which means their situation is not as urgent as more developed nations. but mr.

31、 lee says that doesnt mean they can ignore the issue. “third world countries should give very careful thought to this process, to population aging and how it may affect their economies now, before population aging even becomes an issue,” he explained.29. “aging” in this text means _ .a. there are mo

32、re young people than old peopleb. an increasing number of old people are dyingc. more and more young people are growing oldd. the percentage of old people in the world is increasing30.  what is professor richard lees attitude towards population aging?a. indifferent.          b. negative.      c. optimistic.          d. worried.31. the publicly-funde