2019年重慶市中考英語試題A卷及答案

1、. . - 優(yōu)選市 2019年初中畢業(yè)暨高中招生考試英語試題（ a 卷）（全卷共九個大題，滿分150 分考試時間： 120 分鐘）第 i 卷（共 100 分）i.聽力測試。 ( 共 30 分 ) 第一節(jié)（每小題1.5 分，共 9 分）聽一遍，根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從 a、 b、 c 三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鹫Z，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。1.a. fine, thanks!b. good morning.c. why not2.a. don t worry.b. nice to meet you.c. you are so kind.3.a. see you later.b. e on.

2、c. here you are.4.a. nothing serious.b. sounds great.c. yes, please.5.a. that s all right.b. sorry to hear that!c. enjoy yourself!6.a. so cool.b. good idea.c. not at all.第二節(jié)（每小題1.5 分，共 9分）聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題，從a、 b、 c 三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。7. a. a guitar.b. a watch.c. a skirt.8. a. twenty.b. thi

3、rty.c. forty.9. a. in the school.b. in the office.c. in her home.10. a. next saturday.b. this weekend.c. tomorrow evening.11. a. michael s.b. jenny s.c. jack s.12. a. never.b. every day.d. once a week.第三節(jié)（每小題1.5 分，共 6分）聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長對話，從a、 b、 c 三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。聽下面一段材料，回答第13 和 14小題。13. wh

4、at does jimmy have under his arma. a white jacket.b. a brown bag.c. a yellow cap.14. how did jimmy e backa. on foot.b. by train.c. by plane.聽下面一段材料，回答第15 和 16小題。15. who finally sold the housea. john.b. henry.c. the woman.16. when will the man and the woman go to visit johna. next week.b. next month.

5、c. next year.第四節(jié)（每小題1.5 分，共 6分）聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文容，從a、 b、 c 三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。17. it was tuesday yesterday and the weather was _.a. rainyb. cloudyc. sunny18. we were told that our pe teacher, _ was ill.a. mr. wangb. mr. gaoc. mr. li19. our _ teacher gave us the pe class at last.a. historyb. c

6、hinesec. math20. a. the boys played _ in that unusual class.a. footballb. basketballc. ping-pong. . - 優(yōu)選ii.單項選擇。 ( 每小題 1 分，共 20 分) 從 a、 b、 c、d 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。21.a terrible earthquake happened in nepal _ april 25th , 2018.a. onb. inc. atd. from22.his uncle will give him _ birth

7、day present. it ll be wonderful.a. ab. anc. thed. /23.dave really likes driving. i think being a _ is just right for him.a. doctorb. teacherc. farmerd. driver24.my mother used to make breakfast for _ every morning, but now i do it myself.a. mineb. myc. id. me25.stop smoking, joe! you _ yourself if y

8、ou keep on doing it like that!a. will killb. have killedc. killd. killed26.they all _ laura about building a museum here.a. waited forb. handed inc. agreed withd. knocked at27. why didn t you buy any bread-sorry, i _.a. forgetb. forgotc. rememberd. remembered28.they walked home last night because th

9、ey couldn t _ to take a taxi.a. leaveb. buyc. affordd. allow29. _ did you work out the problem in such a short time-with mr. lis help.a. whenb. wherec. howd. which30.i will try my best to stop my son from _ the same mistake.a. makeb. madec. makesd. making31. may i use your mp4 today, paul-_. i will

10、not use it.a. no, you can t.b. i ve no idea.c. sure, go ahead.d. not at all32.it s surprising that mr. ma s little daughter _ speak english so well.a. mustb. canc. mustn td. can t33.helen loves reading. she has read _ books this month.a. fiveb. fifthc. five ofd. fifth of34.you d better take care, _

11、you will hurt your eyes.a. sob. butc. ord. and35.jiefangbei is not far from chaotianmen. you can easily visit _ in a day.a. eachb. nonec. bothd. neither36.julie didn t leave her office _ the police arrived.a. howeverb. wheneverc. whiled. until37. how clean your car is! -thank you. it _ very often.a.

12、 is washedb. washesc. was washedd. washed38.he has _ arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand.a. weakestb. weakerc. strongestd. stronger39.i d like to know _. maybe in the forest.a. whether we will go campingb. where we will go campingc. whether will we go campingd. where will we go c

13、amping40. our basketball team will beat theirs and win the match. _. your team is the best in our city. a. i m afraid not.b. i believe so.c. of course not.d. well done.iii.完型填空。（每小題1.5 分，共15 分）根據(jù)短文容，從a、 b、c、 d四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。the sweetest sighti was in the most beautiful city

14、in the world, yet i only wanted home. . - 優(yōu)選it was an amazing week for my husband and me the trip of a lifetime.months ago, when my husbandtold me that he would have a meeting in london. i expressed my 41 to go to europe together withhim. then we asked his mother to 42 our two children and started o

15、ff.during the week s time, 43 visitedlondon and paris as much as we could,big ben, the louvreand so on. all these were beautiful places we expected to see before. we really enjoyed ourselves.on our last night in paris, 44 we enjoyed the night view(夜景) of the eiffel tower, my husbandcalled home. his

16、mother 45 thephone. in a second, my husband s face fell and he looked so worried.i could feel something 46 happened.“ what s wrong ” i asked.he didn t answer and continued to listen. a few minutes later, he said 47to me that tony,our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and48 his leg. he must

17、 be sent to hospital atonce.at that moment, paris suddenly lost its charm(魅力 ).“ i don t want to be here! i shouldn t be here! i should be home49 my kids!”we hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport?finally,we gothome. we rushedintoour children s bedroom. seeingour two children,i suddenlyre

18、alized thetruth:thereis no50 sight(風景 )inthe world thanyourchildren s facesthat greetyou at home.41. a. questionb. wishc. stepd. place42. a. look afterb. talk withc. find outd. wake up43. a. heb. shec. wed. they44. a. afterb. sincec. thoughd. because45. a. shoutedb. finishedc. wroted. answered46. a.

19、 uglyb. usefulc. rightd. bad47. a. hardlyb. clearlyc. sadlyd. truly48. a. dancedb. brokenc. thrownd. opened49. a. towardb. withc. underd. from50. a. quieterb. richerc. sweeterd. wideriv.閱讀理解。（每小題 2分，共30 分）閱讀下列材料，從a、 b、c、 d 四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。have you ever returned a book late to the libra

20、ry before if so, you may pay a small fine(罰款 ). how much would you have to pay if the book is returned 65 years late a high school in washington, us had to deal with such a problem recently. a copy of gone with the wind was finally returned to its library 65 years late.however, the school said that

21、it would not ask wayne to pay the fine, though that would be about $475.the book was borrowed out of the library of the high school in 1949, and disappeared until itwas found in maine, us by wayne. wayne found the book in his father s basement( 地下室 ) and then offered to send it back to the school.“

22、i feel very sorry about that,” wayne said.“ we re verypleased to have thebook back. wayne did theright thing, ” lori wyborney, headmasterof the school said.51. the book was borrowed out of the library of the high school _.a. in 1949b. in 1965c. in 1975d. in 201852. gone with the wind is the name of

23、_.a. a libraryb. a schoolc. a bookd. a magazine53. _ offered to send the book back to the school.a. wayne s fatherb. waynec. lori s headmasterd. lori. . - 優(yōu)選bnews reviewapec blue people in beijing got the saying after the apec meeting inbeijing. it refers to(指)the clear blue sky during the meeting.

24、to get such a blue sky, many factories in beijing and nearbycities stopped work, and the number of cars on the road was cut.a warning ticketa 24-year-old woman in nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food onthe subway. eating is not allowed on nanjing subway. up to now, 2,698 people have be

25、en punished(懲罰 ) because of their eating, smoking or selling goods on the subway.a teacher-free examrecently, students at ningbo huamao foreign language school in zhejiangtook their mid-term exam a teacher-free exam. after handing out theexam papers, the teachers leftthe classroom, leaving the stude

26、nts to take the exam without being watched. they only came back tocollect the papers at the end.a tomato fight do you want a tomato shower e to the “tomato fight”in spain! once everyyear, peoplein the town of bunol throw tomatoes at each other. don t worry. it s nota real fight.people do this only f

27、or fun.54. apec blue refers to _ in beijing during the apec meeting.a. the factoriesb. the clear blue skyc. the peopled. the cars on the road55. a 24-year-old woman in nanjing was given a warning ticket for _ on the subway.a. drinkingb. smokingc. eating foodd. selling goods56. in a teacher-free exam

28、, students take their exam _.a. at the end of the termc. outside the classroomc. without giving answersd. without being watched57. in the town of bunol, spain, people throw tomatoes at each other _.a. to have funb. to enjoy dinnerc. to take a showerd. to start a fightcin april this year, lots of bag

29、s full of small change(零錢 ) were seen at bus stops in tianjin.they were made for passengers to turn their notes into small change. and such an idea came from fourstudents from zhongbei middle school, tianjin.“ people will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coins. wejust want to do some

30、thingto help them,”said wang yongcun, 15, one of the four students.the four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags. after that they went to see thenumber of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the top six stops to putthe bags.many people think that the fo

31、ur boys have really done a good job. but, things didn t go as theboys thought. two days later, they found that the money was gone, and that even the bags were taken.it really made them sad but they would not give up. their classmates and teachers came to help themin time. they put their pocket money

32、 in bags again. and the teachers also taught them to make betterchange bags. they tried their best to do it.the four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers. theirwarm hearts are moving. more and more people are beginning to join in the activity.58. the change b

33、ags were put _.a. on the busesb. at the bus stopsc. under the desksd. near the parks59. it took _ the whole weekend to make the change bags.a. the parentsb. the teachersc. the passengersd. the four boys. . - 優(yōu)選60. which of the following is true according to the passage a. the idea of small change ba

34、gs came from four boys. b. the passengers refused to put money in the bags. c. the teachers gave up when the bags were taken. d. the smallchange didn t help the passengers much.61. what s the main idea of this passage. . - 優(yōu)選a. making change bags is difficultb. pocket money can be helpfulc. giving h

35、elp brings us happinessd. every coin has two sidesdwhena puterworkson a groupofprograms, itcan get veryhot.coolingthe putercan cost a lot. so some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the puter could beused.large internet panies (公司 ) such as google and microsoft have thousands ofput

36、ers. as these puters deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need hugecooling systems (系統(tǒng) ). these systems send the heat into the air.a pany inholland (荷蘭 ) thinks payingto makethe puterswork andthenpayingagain tocool them are a wasteofenergy.so thepany developeda specialdevice the

37、e-radiator.boaz leupe, head of the pany, says that e-radiator works as a heating system andsaves money. he explains that the energy is used twice once to heat the home and once to cool theputer and that the users don t have to pay to cool their puters.five homeowners in holland are testing the heati

38、ng system in their homes.“ we pay for the puter using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free,”boaz says.jan visser is one of the homeowners.“ if you use the puter more, the e-radiatorproducersmore heat,”he says,“ it cannot provideenough heatifyou dontuse your puteroften.”but he is ready t

39、o try it. its a great help for his family.the pany says e-radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 55 . it says thesystem could save its users about $440 a year.62. before the e-radiator appears, usually the heat of a puter _.a. is sent into the airb. helps the five homeownersc. is used twiced.

40、makes the puter work better63. the e-radiator is mainly used _.a. to drive the puterb. to help microsoftc. to heat the puterd. to provide heat64. the chinese meaning of the word“ device ” in this passage is probably“ _” .a. 節(jié)能b. 實驗c. 儀器d.開關(guān)65. the best title of the passage may be“ _” .a. an environm

41、ent problemb. a new way to heat homesc. the future putersd. the energy to be wastedv. 口語應用。（每小題1 分，共5 分）閱讀下面對話，從方框7 個選項中選擇5 個恰當?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ?，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。a: hello, bob! how is it goinga.i plan to go to africa next summer.b: hello, kate!66 and youa:verywell.b.will you travel somewhere interestingwhat

42、 s your plan for the summerc.where doyou e fromb: i had a chinese course last year, andi d liketogod. is chinese very difficulton with it his summer.a: how was thee.im ok.course 67f.traveling is very expensive.b: yes. it seemed that way at first. butafterawhileg.no problem.it became easier.a: you we

43、re thebest in the class, rightb: i did get an a. well, could you tell me your summer plan 68 a: no, not this summer. 69 b: that must be very interesting. can i go with you. . - 優(yōu)選a: 70 oh, there es the bus! good-bye!. . - 優(yōu)選b: bye-bye!第 ii卷（共 50 分）vi. 任務型閱讀。（每小題2 分，共 8 分）閱讀下文并回答問題。hot pot(火鍋) is man

44、y chinese people s favorite and liu yang is one of them.three days ago, liu yang arrived in england. there he had three days of hamburgers, sandwichesand potatoes. yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpotto wele the new students.he went into the room an

45、d sat next to an american girl.to his surprise,he saw potatoes and breadin front of him. where was the hot potwhen she saw liu yang was very surprised, the american girl told him that hotpot is not hot pot.china has hot pot in two words but english hotpot is written in one word.hotpot is made from m

46、eat, potatoes and onions. people put it in the oven( 烤箱 ) all day in a heavypot and on a low heat. it is easy to cook.hotpot tastes fine. but liu yang still misses hot pot, two words!71. is hot pot many chinese people s favorite_72. when did liu yang arrive in england _ 73. who told liu yang that ho

47、tpot is not hot pot _74. which country has hot pot in two words_vii.完成句子。（每空 1 分，共 10分）根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。75. mark is watching tv now. (改為否定句 )mark _ _ tv now.76. the english dictionary is 25 dollars. (對劃線部分提問 )_ _ is the english dictionary77. linda is leaving for guangzhou when class is over. (改為同義句 )linda is leaving for guangzhou _ _.78.我通常每天早上 6:30 起床。（完成譯句）i usually _ _ at 6:30 every morning. 79.這個女孩年齡太小不能自己穿衣。（完成譯句）the girl is _ young _ dress herself. viii.短文填空。（每空2 分，共 16 分）根據(jù)下面短文容，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。life is filled wi