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1、good afternoon !lesson 69 the car racereviewif you want to buy some bread, where are you? at the bakersif you want to cut your hair short, where are you? at the hairdresserswhere is it? at the grocers at the greengrocersif you want to buy some fruits and vegetables, where are you?if you want to buy
2、some pens, envelopes, glue and, where are you? stationerat the stationerslesson 69the car race1. wordsyearyearraceracetown town crowdcrowdstandstand exciting exciting justjust finishfinish winnerwinner behindbehindwayway listen and answer the questions:1,which car was the winner in 1995?2,what kind
3、of cars?where were they from?is there a car race in our town every year?yes, there is.was there a very big car race in 1998?no, there wasnt. how many people were there?there were hundreds of people there.how many cars were there in the race?there were twenty cars in the race.who was the winner?the w
4、inner was billy stewart.pay more attention 1、year 1)在不同時(shí)態(tài)的用法 現(xiàn)在時(shí)用 every year ( 年年、每年) 進(jìn)行時(shí)用 this year (今年) 過去進(jìn)用 last year (去年) 將來時(shí)用 next year (明年) 完成時(shí)用 for a year (為期一年) 2)in a year 在一年之內(nèi) 例句:today is the coolest in a year. 3)數(shù)詞數(shù)詞+years + old 多大年紀(jì) 例句:he is 9 years old . sportsport 多指戶外的、有娛樂性質(zhì)的運(yùn)動(dòng)或鍛煉,如:
5、打球多指戶外的、有娛樂性質(zhì)的運(yùn)動(dòng)或鍛煉,如:打球、跳高、游泳、釣魚、打獵、賽馬和拳術(shù)等。是可數(shù)名、跳高、游泳、釣魚、打獵、賽馬和拳術(shù)等。是可數(shù)名詞,有單復(fù)數(shù)形式;也可用作不可數(shù)名詞。詞,有單復(fù)數(shù)形式;也可用作不可數(shù)名詞。swimming is his favourite sport.游泳是他最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)i really think table tennis is an exciting sport.fishing and hunting (打獵)are his favorite sports.are you doing much sport?你現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常運(yùn)動(dòng)嗎?i spend 6 hours o
6、n the sport every week.sports help to keep people healthy.運(yùn)動(dòng)有助于保持人們身體健康。 復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)sports(=sports meeting=sports meet),指運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。the school sports are very exciting.he created a new record in high-jump at our school sports.在我們學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上,他創(chuàng)造了跳高新紀(jì)錄。game2game 主要指決定勝負(fù)的游戲,通常有一套規(guī)則,凡參加者均需遵守??梢允求w力方面的,也可以是腦力方面的,多用于美語。英國英語則
7、用match. 這時(shí),game和match可以互換。a football game/matcha basketball game/matcha baseball game/matcha ping-pong match/gamea tennis match/gamea boxing match/gamethey buy tickets or turn on their tvs to watch the games.他們買票或打開電視機(jī)看比賽。game 作復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),一般指大型的國際體育運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)、比賽會(huì)或?qū)W校的游戲課、體育課。如:the olympic games=the olympics 奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)
8、會(huì)。race 3race n. 賽跑;速度方面的比賽,如賽跑或賽車 racer n. 比賽者(包括人,動(dòng)物,車輛等) a horse race賽馬 a 10-mile race 10英里賽跑 attending the dog races.參加賽狗大會(huì)race 可數(shù)名詞“比賽” in the race 在比賽中 at the race 在賽場上 play 4play n.運(yùn)動(dòng), 劇本, 游戲(指無目的和無結(jié)果的娛樂和消遣活動(dòng)) his life is all work and no play.他的生活只有工作沒有娛樂。 the children are at play.孩子們?cè)谕嫠!>毩?xí)、根據(jù)
9、句意,用game,match,play和sport的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. lets play the _.2. swimming is a healthful _.3. our team won the _.4. all work and no_makes jack a dull boy.5. they played a basketball _against another school.6. you must never play ball _in the classroomcrowd4、 crowd 1)集體名詞“人群”,單數(shù)名詞表示一堆(一類)人,動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。 例句:the crowd
10、are noisy .人群很吵鬧。 our class are hard working . 2)量詞 a crowd of + 人 一群人(只表示人) 3)in the crowd 在人群里 例句:i can see you in the crowd . 4)當(dāng)動(dòng)詞用時(shí)指“擁擠”。 dont crowd me . 5)變adj為crowded,譯“擁擠的”。 it s crowded in the bus . 6)crowd into 擁護(hù),擠進(jìn) crowd into the bus 擠公共汽車 town 城鎮(zhèn),市區(qū)城鎮(zhèn),市區(qū) 我喜歡都市甚于鄉(xiāng)下我喜歡都市甚于鄉(xiāng)下 i prefer the
11、town to the country. in town 在城里在城里 out of town 下鄉(xiāng)下鄉(xiāng),到鄉(xiāng)下到鄉(xiāng)下 come to town 進(jìn)城進(jìn)城 媽媽去城里買東西了。媽媽去城里買東西了。 mother has gone to town to do some shopping. 5、stand(1)不及物動(dòng)詞,“站立”。 例句:can you stand in front of the door ? (2)及物動(dòng)詞,后面加人,“容忍”。不用在進(jìn)行時(shí)。my mom dont stand me .6、exciting(1) exciting形容事形容事。an exciting race /
12、 film / book (2)excited形容人形容人。 be excited at “為事而激動(dòng)”。my father was excited at the news. be excited at an /the exciting sth “為一件激動(dòng)人心的事而激動(dòng)”7、just= right (1)“正好正好” 例:my house is just/ right near the sea. 例:dont say , you mom is standing just behind you 2)the very(adj) +n. “正好的” very 當(dāng)副詞時(shí),譯為“非常的” i am t
13、he very person for the job. 我是做這件事最好的人選。8、finish(1)n.結(jié)尾,結(jié)束。 the finish of +n. the finish of the race /book 比賽的結(jié)尾 / 書的結(jié)尾 at the finish 在結(jié)束時(shí) 反義詞 beginning 開始n. the beginning of the class at the beginning of +n.(2)v.“完成”,后接名詞。finish ones sth (homework / breakfast / soup ) finish doing sth 做完某事 例句:im go
14、ing to finish my homework in the evening.9、winner 10、behind winner win v. “贏”; win+sth “贏東西/事” win the car race beat +sb(賓格) “贏某人” beat him 贏他 win the money 贏錢 behind (1)指地點(diǎn),介詞。例如:behind them (空間里面的后面at the back of) behind +sth /sb 在后面(靜止?fàn)顟B(tài)) after 在之后(運(yùn)動(dòng)v.后,某時(shí)間后)after the work ,after breakfast (2)落后
15、,副詞。fall behind i n + 學(xué)科 “在某學(xué)科落后”例句:dont fall behind in english . 別在英語上落后。 (3)catch up with sb in +學(xué)科 “在某學(xué)科趕上某人”11、way (1)路途,名詞。 on the way +副詞(home / here / there )“在的路上” on the way to +名詞(school / beijing / the park ) “在去的路上” (2)lost ones way = lost oneself “迷路” by the way=btw 順便說一下 this way, plea
16、se! 請(qǐng)這邊走。 (3)詞語辨析: road:路,城市與鄉(xiāng)間的路,國道,指具體的路 street: 街道 path: 路徑,林間小路 route: 路線 highway: 高速路other(adj)“其他的 (1)the other +名詞單數(shù) 兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè)。近義詞: another 三個(gè)中的另一個(gè)。 詞組:one the other 一個(gè),另一個(gè)。例句:i have two friends , one is lily , the other is sam . (2)the other +名詞復(fù)數(shù) = the others “其余的”(有范圍的) 詞組:some of the + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)
17、 ,some ,the others. 例句:some of the students are english , some are france , the others are italian . (3)數(shù)詞+other +名詞= another +數(shù)詞 +名詞 例如:另外5個(gè)學(xué)生。another five students / five other students單詞學(xué)習(xí)單詞學(xué)習(xí) year n. 年年 race n. 比賽比賽 (強(qiáng)調(diào)競技性強(qiáng)、激烈的)(強(qiáng)調(diào)競技性強(qiáng)、激烈的) town n. 城填城填 crowd n. 人群人群 stand v. 站立站立 exciting adj.
18、使人激動(dòng)的使人激動(dòng)的 just adv. 正好,恰好正好,恰好 finish n. 結(jié)尾,結(jié)束結(jié)尾,結(jié)束 winner n. 獲勝者獲勝者 behind prep.在在之后之后 way n. 路途(抽象)路途(抽象) its time to watch. there is (be的適當(dāng)形式 ) a car race near our town every year. in 1995, there was (be的適當(dāng)形式 ) a very big race. there were hundreds of people (數(shù)以百計(jì)的 ) there. my wife and i were (be
19、的適當(dāng)形式 ) at the race. our friends julie and jack were (be的適當(dāng)形式 ) there, too. you can see us (we的適當(dāng)形式 ) in the crowd. we are standing (stand的適當(dāng)形式 ) on the left. there were (be的適當(dāng)形式 ) twenty cars in the race. there were (be的適當(dāng)形式 ) english cars, french cars, german cars, italian cars, american cars and
20、japanese cars. it was (be的適當(dāng)形式 ) an exciting finish. the winner was (be的適當(dāng)形式 ) billy stewart. he was (be的適當(dāng)形式 ) in car number fifteen. five other cars were (be的適當(dāng)形式 ) just behind him. on the way home (在回家的路上), my wife said to me, dont drive so quickly! youre not billy stewart!課文拓展learn the textthe c
21、ar racethere is a car race near our town every year.a horse race 賽馬賽馬 a 10-mile race 10英里賽跑英里賽跑every day/ week/ monday汽車比賽汽車比賽每年每年 in 1995, there was a very big race.在在19951995年年用介詞用介詞at和和in的時(shí)間短語的時(shí)間短語1、用介詞、用介詞at的時(shí)間短語通常表示:的時(shí)間短語通常表示: 確切的時(shí)間(確切的時(shí)間(at 10 oclock) 用餐時(shí)間(用餐時(shí)間(at lunchtime) 其他時(shí)刻(其他時(shí)刻(at noon/
22、night) 節(jié)日(節(jié)日(at spring festival,christmas等等沒有沒有day的節(jié)日)的節(jié)日) 介詞介詞at可表示地點(diǎn),通常用于某個(gè)小地點(diǎn)可表示地點(diǎn),通常用于某個(gè)小地點(diǎn)之前。之前。 at the butchers;at the office2、用介詞、用介詞in的時(shí)間短語:的時(shí)間短語: 一天中的某段時(shí)間(一天中的某段時(shí)間(in the evening) 月份(月份(in march) 年份(年份(in 1997) 季節(jié)(季節(jié)(in spring) 世紀(jì)(世紀(jì)(in the 20th century) 節(jié)日(節(jié)日(in easter week【時(shí)間長的時(shí)間長的】) 時(shí)期(時(shí)
23、期(in the holidays)總結(jié)總結(jié) 【in】是是“大姐大姐”,因?yàn)楹竺嫠拥亩迹驗(yàn)楹竺嫠拥亩际禽^長時(shí)間(月、年、季節(jié)等)。是較長時(shí)間(月、年、季節(jié)等)。 【on】是是 “二姐二姐”,后面所接的時(shí)間多,后面所接的時(shí)間多與日期有關(guān)(星期、日期、具體時(shí)間、與日期有關(guān)(星期、日期、具體時(shí)間、紀(jì)念日等)。紀(jì)念日等)。 【at】是是“小妹小妹”,因?yàn)榻釉诤竺娴臅r(shí),因?yàn)榻釉诤竺娴臅r(shí)間最短(具體時(shí)刻或某短暫時(shí)間)。間最短(具體時(shí)刻或某短暫時(shí)間)。you can do it! 1 children get gifts _ christmas and _ their birthdays.a. on;
24、 on b. at; on c. in; in d. in; on 2 a lot of students in our school were born_march, 1981.a. in b. at c. on d. sinceb aexercises用 at on in 完成句子1.we were_the stationers_monday.2.we were there_four oclock.3.they were_australia_september.4.they were there_spring.5._november 25th, they were_canada.6.the
25、y were there_1990. there is a car race near our town every year. in 1995, there was a very big race.1there were hundreds of people there.thousands of cars 成千上萬的汽車成千上萬的汽車成百上千的成百上千的hundreds of hundred /thousand 1 hundred/2 hundred 1 thousand / 2 thousand 如果前面有具體數(shù)字,則不加s, hundreds of = thousands of =man
26、y = dozens of = a lot of my wife and i were at the race.there were twenty cars in the race.at the party 在聚會(huì)上在聚會(huì)上at the meeting 在會(huì)議上在會(huì)議上at the concert 在音樂會(huì)上在音樂會(huì)上在賽場上在比賽中you can see us in the crowd.we are standing on the left.on the right 在右面在右面turn left 左轉(zhuǎn)左轉(zhuǎn)turn right 右轉(zhuǎn)右轉(zhuǎn)在人群中在人群中在左面在左面2 there were h
27、undreds of people there. my wife and i were at the race. our friends julie and jack were there, too. you can see us in the crowd. we are standing on the left. there were twenty cars in the race. there were english cars, french cares, german cars. italian cars. american cars and japanese cars.england
28、francegermanyitalyamericajapan3countries australia austria canada denmark finland poland thailand india turkey japan korea france germany nigeriadenmarkpolandindiaaustraliaaustria there were cars the race. there were cars, cars, cars. cars. cars and cars.englandfrancegermanyitalyamericajapan3he was
29、in car number fifteen.on the way home, my wife said to melesson 69/ class two/ page 137在第在第1515號(hào)車?yán)锾?hào)車?yán)镌诨丶业穆飞显诨丶业穆飞蟜inish lineit . finish. the . was . he was in car . cars were . 4 home, my wife to me, dont so ! youre not ! 56. review there is a car race near our town every year. in 1995, there was a
30、very big race. there were hundreds of people there. my wife and i were at the race. our friends julie and jack were there, too. you can see us in the crowd. we are standing on the left. there were twenty cars in the race. there were english cars, french cares, german cars. italian cars. american car
31、s and japanese cars. it was an exciting finish. the winner was billy stewart. he was in car number fifteen. five other cars were just behind him. on the way home, my wife said to me, dont drive so quickly! youre not billy stewart! 2. grammar一般過去時(shí)態(tài)一般過去時(shí)態(tài)bebe動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞beamis arewaswere was現(xiàn)在式:現(xiàn)在式:過去式:過去式:練習(xí)
32、練習(xí)用用 yesterday 改寫下列句子。改寫下列句子。1. i am at the church now.2. my son is at the school today.3. we are at the office now.4. there is a bus on the road.5. are there any cars here?6. here are some butterflies.關(guān)于一般過去時(shí) eg:i was at the cinema last night. 對(duì)劃線部分提問 where were you last night? we were in australia
33、 in july. 對(duì)劃線部分提問 when were you in australia?exercises sam / monday ? schooleg:where was sam on monday? he was at school on monday.1.your father/1996? here in china2.you/match 1st? home3. they/november? turkey4. mr .and mrs.johnson/the weekend? the country you and penny/australia/julyeg:when were you and penny in australia? we were in australia in july.1. you / the office / march 23rd2. you and sam/home/may 1st3. your family/canada/20104. your sister/beijing university/last year3. pattern- were you at school yesterd
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