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1、新概念英語第二冊lesson11-lesson15最全課后答案詳解Lesson 11 摘要寫作:one good turn deserves another I was having dinner at a restaurant. I saw Tony Steele after a while. He always borrows money fromhis friends.
2、Tony sat at my table. I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. He gave me the money at once. He wanted me to pay for his dinner. 49wordsKey to KS E
3、xercises A a he is now working (1.2) b he gets (1.3); he always borrows (1.3); never pays it back (1.4) c came inworked (11.1-
4、2); Tony saw (1.4); came and sat (1.4); I asked him (1.6); he gave me (1.7);Tony said (1.8) d He has never borrowed (1.5); I have never borrowed
5、60;(1.7) e I was having (1.1); he was eating (1.6) C 1 getsgot 2 have not had 3 was writingtalked/were talking 4
6、; am typing 5 passed/were passing D The Taj Mahal was builtafter he became/had become ruler,his wifedied. The Taj Mahal was built in her honour.
7、Experts were called inThe Taj Mahal, which was begun in 1632 and (was) completed in 1654, cost a fortuneit has been visited by Key to SD Exercises
8、a A 1 The officer ordered the men to fire at the enemy. 2 He wants his wife to wear this dress. 3 She wants us
9、;to explain it. 4 I cannot allow him to enter the room. B (sample sentences) 1 He asked me to help him. 2 We preferred
10、160;her to stay at home. 3 He taught me to speak English. 4 My mother wished me to collect the laundry. 5 Do you want her
11、 to visit you? b 1 salary 2 lentsalary/wages 3 borrowed 4 wages 5 wages Lesson 11多項(xiàng)選擇1. b 根據(jù)課文第6-7行I asked him to lend me tw
12、enty pounds he gave me the money immediately, 應(yīng)該選b. 而其他3個(gè)選擇都不符合課文內(nèi)容。 2. b 根據(jù)文章第二階段8-9行“I have never borrowed any money from you,.so now you can pay for my dinner”只有b. the writer hasn't ever lent him any money before 是正確答案。其他3個(gè)選擇都與文章不符 3. b a. was going 時(shí)態(tài)不對, go into 不表示延續(xù)時(shí)間很長
13、的一個(gè)動作,不應(yīng)該是進(jìn)行時(shí);c. has gone 時(shí)態(tài)不對,表示過去發(fā)生的動作,不應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);d. did go 形式不對,只有在疑問句或表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的句子中,才能用這種形式;只有b. went最符合該句的時(shí)態(tài)要求。 4. a b. a year ago(一年前), c. since last year(自去年以來) 與d. for a year(有一年的時(shí)間)這三個(gè)表示時(shí)間的短語都不能用在現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)中。 只有a. at the moment 可以同現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用,因此選a. 5. b 這個(gè)句子是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),需要一個(gè)相應(yīng)的時(shí)間短語。 a. last
14、week 不能作現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的的時(shí)間狀語;c. Since后面缺少表示時(shí)間的名詞;d. A week ago 也不能做現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語;只有b. Up till now(到目前為止)能同現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,所以選b. 6. c 問“多少錢”需要用表示不可數(shù)的疑問詞來提問。 a. how many (多少)是對可數(shù)的事物或人提問的; b. how不能對名詞(錢)提問,只能問方式或狀態(tài) d. how few也不能對錢提問,只能修飾可數(shù)名詞; 只有c. how much 是針對不可數(shù)的事物提問的
15、,問“多少錢”,只能用how much提問,所以選c.7. c a. want to 不合乎題目意思;b. want語法不對,也不符合題目意思;d. you want to 語序錯(cuò)誤;只有c. want you to 最合乎語法和題目意思。 8. a 只有選a. good 才能使這個(gè)句子同前面的句子He gets a good salary 的意思相同,而其他3個(gè)都與前面句子意思不符合。 9. c 這個(gè)句子中的salary是指按月領(lǐng)取的工資. a. day, b. year, d. week都不對, 只有c. month合
16、乎題目意思. 10. c 本句需要選出與前面句子中的pay back(償還借款)意思相同的動詞短語。 a. pay it again(再次付款)詞意思不對;b. pay it(付錢,付清)意思不明確;d. pay it once more 同a意思相同;只有c. repay it 有“償還欠款或債務(wù)”的意思,同pay back 是同義詞組,所以選c. 11. b a. other 前面應(yīng)該有定冠詞,不符合題目意思; c. extra 意思正確,但是前面缺少不定冠詞; d. a different(不同的)不符合
17、題目意思; 只有b. another(另一個(gè),再一個(gè))最符合句子的含義。 12. d 要找出同前面句子中immediately(立即.立刻)的意思相同的詞. a. soon(不久)不是immediately 的同義詞. b. in a hurry(匆忙)不是immediately 的同義詞. c. once more(再一次)意思相差更遠(yuǎn). 只有d. at once(馬上,立刻)是immediately 的同義詞.Lesson 12
18、Goodbye and Good Luck We'll meet Captain Charles Alison at Portsmouth Harbour eary tomorrow moring.He will be in his small boat,Topsail.He will leave at eight o'clock.
19、We'll say goodbye to him.He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.(40 words)練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises 1關(guān)鍵句型練習(xí)答案 A will sail (1.1); shall meet (1
20、.2); will be (1.3); will set out (11.4-5); shall have(1.5); shall see (1.5); shall say (1.6);will be (1.6); will take part (1.7) C I shall go to the theatreReg&
21、#160;and I shall see the first performancethe producer will give a short speech. He will speak toThe play will be verypeople will enjoy it very much. 2難點(diǎn)練習(xí)答案 1
22、 He is not back yet. He will be back in ten minutes. 2 A new play is on at the Globe Theatre. 3 When the concert was over, We went home. 4
23、160;They will set out/ off very early tomorrow morning. (Here be off is also possible.) 5 You can't take the exam yet. You are not up to it. 6 He
24、will be away from home for two months. 7 She swam across the English Channel and set up a new world record. 3多項(xiàng)選擇題答案 1. c根據(jù)課文第3-4行Topsail is a famous little
25、0;boat. It has sailed across theAtlantic many times, 只有c能夠說明為什么Topsail is famous ,而其他3個(gè)選擇都不符合邏輯。 2. c根據(jù)課文最后一句He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic,只有c.&
26、#160;will be in the race across the Atlantic同這句意思相同,而其他3個(gè)選擇課文中都沒有提到。 3. a本句是個(gè)關(guān)系從句,需要一個(gè)相應(yīng)的關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)。 b. whose his 不合乎語法,這兩個(gè)詞不能用在一起;c. his 不是關(guān)系代詞;d. of whom 不合乎題目意思;只有a. whose 是關(guān)系代詞
27、,符合題目意思,所以應(yīng)該選a. 4. d本句中的Portsmouth是一個(gè)地名(港口),在某個(gè)地方一般要用介詞in或at, at 是指在小的地點(diǎn)或空間,因此只能選d, at. 其他3個(gè)選擇都不能表示在某個(gè)地點(diǎn)。 5. d只有d. the name of which 符合語法,其他3個(gè)選擇都不對。 6. a要選出與前面句子中的plenty of
28、 (足夠的)意思相同的詞。 b. almost enough(幾乎是足夠的)意思不夠準(zhǔn)確c. less than enough(不充足的)意思相反,d. hardly enough(幾乎不夠)意思相反,只有a. enough(足夠)是plenty of 的同義詞。 7. d a. say him goodbye 不符合語法;b. tell him
29、160;goodbye 和c. tell goodbye to him都不符合習(xí)慣用法,意思上也講不通;只有d. say goodbye to him 最符合語法。 8. a只有a. near才最符合題目意思。b. a long way from,和 c. in a different town from都與題目意思相反。d. nex
30、t door(隔壁)后面缺少介詞to,不合乎語法9. c只有c. often(經(jīng)常)最接近前面句子中的many times 的含義,而其他3個(gè)選擇a. sometimes(有時(shí)),b. always(總是),d. usually(通常)在意思上不夠接近many times. 10. d前面句子中的詞組set out是"出發(fā),啟程"的意思。只有d. the journey begi
31、ns(旅程開始)最接近setout的含義,其他3個(gè)選擇a. the trip ends, b. the journey ends, c. voyagestops都有“旅程結(jié)束”的意思,正好和題目意思相反。 11. a只有選a. be 才最符合前面句子He will take part in a race 的含義,而其他3個(gè)選擇意思都不夠準(zhǔn)確。
32、0;12. a只有a. an ocean(大洋)與事實(shí)相符,而b. a sea(海),c. a river(河) ,d. lake(湖)都不是事實(shí)。Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys The Greenwood Boys are singers.They will be coming
33、here tomorrow.Most of the young people will be meeting them at the station.They will gave five peiformances.The police will be trying to keep order as usual.(38 words)
34、60;練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises 1關(guān)鍵句型練習(xí)答案 A will be arriving (1.2); will be coming (1.3); will be meeting (1.4); will be singing (1.5); will be staying (1.6); will
35、 be trying (1.8) C 1 I'll be ironing the clothes. 2 The train will be arriving in a few minutes. 3 We'll be seeing you in the morning. 4 We
36、39;ll be watching the match. 5 He'll be correcting exercise books. 2難點(diǎn)練習(xí)答案 1 It's George's. 2 It's Jean's. 3 It's that woman's. 4 I like Keats'
37、 poetry best. 5 They're the children's. 6 They're the soldiers'. 7 I'll leave in six hours' time. 8 There was a hundred pounds' worth of damag
38、e. 3多項(xiàng)選擇題答案 1. b根據(jù)課文第3-4行They will be comingand most of the young people in townwill,只有b. mainly the young people 與課文內(nèi)容相符合,而其他3個(gè)選擇都不符合課文內(nèi)容。 2. d根據(jù)文章第7-8行.the police will hav
39、e a difficult time, they will betrying to keep order.只有d. to prevent trouble(防止麻煩)最符合文章的意思,它說明警察去那的目的,而其它3個(gè)選擇都表示原因,不能準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)文章的含義。 3. b需要選同前面句子中的most of (大多數(shù))意思相近的詞或短語。 a. A lot(許多)后面應(yīng)該有of, 與most&
40、#160;of意思不同;c. Some(一些)不是most of 的同義詞,語法上也講不通;d. Many(許多)也不是most of的同義詞,且有語法錯(cuò)誤;只有b. Nearly all(幾乎所有的)同most of 的意思最接近,也最符合語法。 4. c只有c. long will they be 最符合語法和題目意思。 a. long they will b
41、e不是疑問句形式,不合乎語法規(guī)則;b. they will be 不合乎語法,也不合乎題目意思;d. long they be不合乎語法。 5. a只有a.in才最接近前面句子中的 during 的含義,而其他3個(gè)選擇都在意思上講不通。 6. b只有b. as usual(通常)才能使這個(gè)句子意思完整,語法正確,而其他3個(gè)選擇都不符合習(xí)慣用法和語法。 7.
42、;b這個(gè)句子的主語police(警察)是表示復(fù)數(shù)意義的名詞,因此它后面的謂語動詞應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)形式的。A. is 和 d. was都是第3人稱單數(shù)形式;c. will 不能同現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成謂語動詞;只有b. are 是復(fù)數(shù)形式,最符合語法。 8. c這是以So 引導(dǎo)的從句,要和前面的句子,They are pop singers(流行歌手)構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系。 a. they are folk singe
43、rs(他們是民間歌手)與前一句意思不符合;b. they are public singers(他們是公眾歌手)意思也不對;d. no one likes them(沒人喜歡他們)不能與前一句構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系;只有c. everyone likes them(人人都喜歡他們)能同前面的句子構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,符合邏輯。 9. a本句需要選同前面句子中的At present(目前,現(xiàn)在)意思相同的詞或詞組。 b. for&
44、#160;a short time(短時(shí)間), c. in future( 將來), d. all the time(一直,始終)這3個(gè)選擇都不符合題目意思,只有a. now 與at present 是同義詞。 10. a只有a. to cities, towns and villages最接近前面句子中的all parts of
45、 the country(全國各地),而其他3個(gè)選擇意思都不夠完整。 11. a只有a. recitals(表演,演出)同前一句的performances意思相同,而其它3個(gè)選擇b. executions(演奏,伴奏),c. plays(劇本,戲劇),d. songs(歌曲)的意思都不夠準(zhǔn)確. 12. d本句需要選出一個(gè)同前一句occasions(場合,特殊時(shí)刻)相近的詞。 a. situa
46、tions(形勢,處境), b. conditions(條件),c. places(地方)這3個(gè)詞都與occasions的含義不同,只有d. times與occasions意思最接近。所以選d.Lesson 14 Do You Speak English The writer gave a lift to a young man
47、60;in the south of France last year.They greated each other in French.The writer doesn't speak any French.They sat in silence.The young man said,'Do you speak English?
48、' at the end of the journey.He was English himself.(49 words) 練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises 1關(guān)鍵句型練習(xí)答案 A 1 I drove on to the next town after I had left&
49、#160;a small village.2 I said good morning to him in French as soon as he had got into the car. 3 I had nearly reached the town, when the young man
50、60;said:Do you speak English? C 1 After she had written the letter, she went to the post office. 2 After he had had dinner, he went to the cinema. 3 W
51、hen I had fastened my seat belt, the plane took off. 4 We did not disturb him until he had finished work. 5 As soon as he had left the room, I
52、60;turned on the radio. 6 He had been very ill before he died. D 1 regretted 2 had begun/ began 3 arrived 2難點(diǎn)練習(xí)答案 1 Except for 2
53、both of 3 Apart from 4 askedask for 5 neither ofasked 3多項(xiàng)選擇題答案 1. b根據(jù)課文第3行I stopped and he asked me for a lift, 只有b. he wanted a free ride in
54、 the car 最符合課文內(nèi)容,而其他3個(gè)選擇都與課文內(nèi)容不符合。 2. c根據(jù)課文最后一句話,可以判斷c. They each thought the other was French 是正確答案。 a. neither of them spoke French 雖然符合課文內(nèi)容,但作者并不知道搭車人也不講法語。
55、;b., d. 都與課文內(nèi)容不符合。 3. a本句是一般過去時(shí)形式的疑問句,需要選正確的動詞形式。 B. drove 不符合語法,因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)有助動詞did提問了,就不應(yīng)該用過去式形式;c. driven 和d. driving 也不符合語法; 只有a. drive最符合語法規(guī)則。 4. c只有c. just after 可以替換前一句中的as soon
56、;as. 而其他3個(gè)選擇都與as soon as 意思不同。 5. d只有d. said (說)最符合題目意思.a. spoke(講某種語言,同說話,后面應(yīng)有to),b. talked(談話,談?wù)?,c. told(講述,告訴)這3個(gè)詞的詞意思都不符合題目意思和習(xí)慣用法。 6. b a. many 許多, c. plenty of 充足
57、的,都不用來修飾某種語言. b. much 很多,和 d. a little 都可用在某種語言前面,但 a little 不能用在否定句中,不可說 I don't know a little French. 所以選b. 7. c只有c. both didn't speak 語法正確,而其他3個(gè)選擇都有語法錯(cuò)誤,所以
58、我們只能選c. 8. b前一句中的短語on the way 是“在路上”的意思,只有b. during the writers journey(在作者旅途中)同這個(gè)短語意思最接近,而另外3個(gè)選擇都與它的意思不同。 9. c本句需要選出與前句中的waved to (向招手)意思相同的詞。 a. saluted(向致意/致敬)詞意思不夠接近;b. greeted(問候,向打招呼)
59、意思也不對;d. nodded(點(diǎn)頭)表示同意或打招呼,意思也差得遠(yuǎn);只有c. signaled(用手勢等動作向示意)意思同waved to 相同,所以選c. 10. b本句是要進(jìn)一步說明前一句的含義He asked for a lift(他提出要搭車)。他的身份應(yīng)該是什么? A. tramp(徒步旅行者)意思不夠準(zhǔn)確,因?yàn)橥讲铰眯胁粦?yīng)該搭車; c. passenger(乘客,旅客)是坐火車、汽車、飛機(jī)的,也
60、不應(yīng)搭車;d. foreigner(外國人)更不符合題目意思;只有b. hitch hiker(邊走邊搭車旅行的人)最能準(zhǔn)確的表達(dá)這句話的含義。 11. b需要找出前一句中的replied(回答)的同義詞。 a. responded(回答,答復(fù))做及物動詞后面要用that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,如要表示對人或某種建議做答復(fù),則要用to. c. returned(返回)詞意思不同于replied; d. remarked(評論,議論,
61、注意到)詞意思不符合;只有b. answered(回答)與replied意思相同,而且這兩個(gè)詞經(jīng)?;Q。 12. b 根據(jù)課文這句話意思應(yīng)是:當(dāng)這個(gè)年輕人說話時(shí),這個(gè)作家(幾乎、就要)到達(dá)了小鎮(zhèn)。a. often常常、時(shí)常。意思差很遠(yuǎn)。 b. almost 差不多、幾乎 c. sometimes有時(shí) d. just as 正象、正如、正當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候??梢娭挥衎選項(xiàng)最準(zhǔn)確是最佳答案。Lesson 15 Good News Mr.Harmsworth wanted
62、see me.I felt nervous.I went into his office.He said business was very bad.The firm couldn't pay such large salaries.Twenty people had already left.He didn't ask me
63、60;to leave.He offered me an extra thousand pounds a year!(47 words)新概念英語第二冊課后習(xí)題答案詳解Lesson 15 練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises 1關(guān)鍵句型練習(xí)答案 A 1a The secretary told me that Mr.
64、 Harmsworth would see me. bMr. Harmsworth will see you. 2 a Mr. Harmsworth said that business was very bad. b Business is very bad. 3 a Mr. Harmswor
65、th told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. b The firm cannot afford to pay such large salaries. B 1 told would come/would
66、be coming 2 said(had) cut 3 told had never played 4 did he sayhad done/would do 5 did he tell(had) bought/would buy 6 saidcould not 7 said(had) worked 8 to
67、ldwrote/writes/had never written 9 did you saywere/had been 10 saidwould wait 2難點(diǎn)練習(xí)答案 1 study 2 office 3 nervous 4 afford 5 irritable 3多項(xiàng)選擇題答案 1. d根據(jù)課文第5-7行I knew my turn had come I said in
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