外研初中Book One Module5

1、Book One Module5-10 Teaching Material（第二期）執(zhí)筆：劉道營 審核：陳桂琴教學(xué)目標(biāo)1學(xué)生能夠理解基序詞的概念并正確運(yùn)用。2學(xué)生理解一般現(xiàn)在時含義。 3重點(diǎn)詞匯和交際用語。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：1一般現(xiàn)在時單三。2序數(shù)詞重點(diǎn)詞匯1watch可名手表watches. vt.觀看監(jiān)視照看watch sb/sth do/doing sthMy father is watching a TV play. The police watched the lady stealing the handbag.變被動語態(tài)將省略的to加上The lady _ _ _ _ the handba

2、g.這樣的動詞還有see look at notice hear listen to feel等Watch out/look out/be careful 小心2who誰what什么which哪個/些作主語視為單三。作關(guān)系代詞(what不能作關(guān)系代詞)根據(jù)先行詞確定定語從句的謂語動詞。賓格whom形物whose. Do you know who all the people are? Who is over there? All the students who_ standing there will take the PE exam at the end of this term. I d

3、ont know _ book it is.The Super Girl_ the fans like best _ Li Yuchun. 3look at vt看（動作）see vt看到（結(jié)果）He looked at the blackboard but saw nothing.4with介和-在一起.同.And. Who was that with you? The father and his daughter are cooking.The father with his daughter cooks on Sundays. 用and 連接的名詞作主語謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。With 連接的詞作

4、主語謂語和with前的名詞一致。有帶（反）without. China is a large country with a long history. Dont begin without asking for advice.用The woman is cutting the apple into halves with her knife.引出復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)with+賓+形副名介分詞不定式He came in with a book in his hand. The little girl in the picture looks beautiful _ her eyes open.在-幫助下wi

5、th ones help=with the help of 不用under.5any形代一些用于否疑條件句飾不可或復(fù)數(shù)名詞。Have you got any money/books?任何用于肯定句飾不可或可單（三者及以上范圍）。Come any day you like. Any color will do.Either 指兩者中任一either of my parents不說any of my parents表示邀請或請求的疑問句,多用some. Why not give her some flowers? Would you like some flowers?Any與other的搭配。T

6、he population of Shanghai is larger than that of any other city in China.(范圍內(nèi)) The population of Shanghai is larger than that of any city in China.（范圍外）飾比較級表程度。Is he any better? He was too tired to walk any farther.6no+單復(fù)或不可=not a+可單/not any+可單復(fù)/不可。He has no child/children. He has not any/a child. H

7、e has not any children. He has no money. He has not any money.非謂語動詞（現(xiàn)過分詞不定式）否定式用not. The teacher told him not to be late again. 在省略固定表禁止的句子中用no. No smoking. No admittance except on business. No left turn.Not與比較級連用表 “不如”。no+形副+than表該形副的反義John is not better than Tom.約翰不如湯姆好。John is no better than Tom.

8、 約翰和湯姆好一樣不好。No不與any much enough the a 連用用not。I have _much money.7in English/Chinese/Japanese/French用英語漢語法語Whats this in English? Please spell it in English. She is best _ English. She does well_ English.English形英國的/名英語英國人Im English. Im Englishman. I have an English book.The English集合名詞作主語謂語用復(fù)數(shù)The En

9、glish are famous for liking tea.指具體的英國人用Englishman Englishwoman 復(fù)數(shù)Englishmen Englishwomen. I like the Englishmen who wear high hats.8lets讓我們建議說聽話人共同做某事反義疑問用shall we. Tom lets go to school, shall we?Let us 表請求即說話人向聽話人請求做某事. 反意疑問句用will you. Let us go home, will you?9時刻表達(dá)法。整點(diǎn)7:00 seven或seven oclock. 10

10、分以下:鐘點(diǎn)+o+分.10:06 ten o six.10分以上.鐘點(diǎn)+分.5:10 five ten.12:31twelve thirty-one30分鐘.分鐘+past+點(diǎn)鐘.3:15 a quarter past three. 12:30half past twelve.30.（60-分鐘）+to+(點(diǎn)鐘+1).7:45 a quarter to eight.5:55 five to six在幾點(diǎn)幾分用at. I go to bed at ten oclock at night.交際用語1 Can you-, please? Yes, I can. No, you can.請問你會-？-

11、Can you speak English?-Certainly/Of course/Sure/Surely/Of course not.Can/could/may/might表允許.但給予允許用多用can. -Can/could/may/might I come in?-Yes, you can. -Can I use your pen?-Of course you_. A. can B. could C. may D. might2Whats the time? What time is it now? What time is it by your watch? Its seven tw

12、enty-twoWhat day is it today? Its Sunday. What date is it today? Whats the date? Its 21st.3 Take your seat. Come and meet my family.祈使句表示請求命令叮囑號召的句子。省略了主語you.多用一般時。4How do you do?用于第一次見面正式場合.Nice to meet you. 與朋友同學(xué)見面非正式場合.5Whats this in English? What are these in English?6Its a picture of my fathers

13、. Its a picture of my father.7There are lots of animals at this zoo.8Lets go and see the animals.9Whose sweater is this? Whose is this sweater?10Where is my schoolbag? Where are my books?11How many brothers do you have? Do your grandparents live with you?12How many people are there for dinner?13 The

14、re arent any plates on the table. There are no plates on the table.動詞時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時:實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時表示包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的一段時間內(nèi)經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或存在的動作狀態(tài).第三人稱單數(shù)作主語謂語動詞加-s或-es.與名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)律相同,助動詞用does.主語為復(fù)數(shù)無論第幾人稱謂語用動詞原型,助動詞用do.1表經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性動作狀態(tài)性能.與every day once a week often seldom always sometimes 等時間狀語連用.He gets up at six every day. Tom doe

15、s homework every evening.2表示主語的能力特征性格等. Do you like sports? The boys draws well.3客觀真理The sun _(rise) in the east and _(set) in the east every day.4表示位移的動詞go come start leave take off arrive return常用一般表按日程時間表的將來動作.多有一個表將來的時間.The meeting begins in a minute.5在when before as soon as unless as long as if

16、 引導(dǎo)的時間或條件狀語或其它從句中用一般替代將來時.When he comes back, well go shopping together. Ill go to play if it is fine this afternoon.6在there here in 開頭的倒裝句中用一般現(xiàn)在代替現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行.Here she comes. Here comes the bus. There goes the bell.7書籍報刊介紹劇情用一般現(xiàn)在時.Chairman Mao says our government is for people.8表存在感覺狀態(tài)思想或理解的動詞 have belong

17、see hear think hope want need prefer believe wish know forget remember understand like love mind respect agree hate mean be feel多用一般時. I feel a sudden pain in my head. Chicago lies to the west of Detroit.1Look! The boys_(play)beach volleyball. Mary_(look) so exciting.2My uncle has left the house to

18、me, so it _(belong)to me now.3If it _(rain)tomorrow, what shall we do?4The girl, who is standing under the tree, always _(get) an A in the English test.5-Do you know when does she come?-Sorry, I dont Know, but as soon as she will come, I tell you.（改錯）6What _ you usually _(eat) for lunch?7Do you know

19、 _ (a/the)man who _(stand)there now?8He_(get up)very late this morning,so_(miss)the bus.9The train _(leave) at 11a,m.10Look, here_(come) your father.11We shall ask him what he_(want)tomorrow.12Ill have a good time whether I _ or lose.13Ill go where he _(go).14The teacher said that sound_(travel)slow

20、er than light.數(shù)詞1基數(shù)One two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve 序數(shù)First second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth基數(shù)Thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen 序數(shù)Thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth sixteenth seventeenth eighteenth nine

21、teenth 基數(shù)Twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety 序數(shù)Twentieth thirtieth fortieth fiftieth sixtieth seventieth eightieth ninetieth 基數(shù)Hundred thousand million billion序數(shù)Hundredth thousandth millionth billionth基數(shù)Twenty-one ninety-nine a hundred and one one thousand eight hundred and five序數(shù)T

22、wenty-first ninety-ninth a hundred and first one thousand eight hundred and fifth2數(shù)位 000,000,000,000.00 Billion million thousand hundred point/1,005one thousand and five. 4,126,305four million one hundred and twenty-six thousand, three hundred and five.百位十位間或為零時用and 連接.十位個位間用-.3Billion million thous

23、and hundred與of 連用常用復(fù)數(shù)表概數(shù).She has tens of thousands of babies in the summer.4序數(shù)作定語前加the/形物my our your his her等Monday is the first day of a week.5序數(shù)詞前加a/an表再一又一泛指I had a fourth apple.(已吃三又吃一個第四個)6序數(shù)詞后加復(fù)名指一批人物.The first cars were made in the 1860s.7序數(shù)詞作狀語,不加冠詞.He came first in the contest.8表日期用序數(shù)詞前用介詞o

24、n.1949年10月1日 寫作on October1,1949讀作:October the first nineteen forty-nine9月日October 1讀October the first.日月1 October讀the first of October.10分?jǐn)?shù):假分?jǐn)?shù)=分子基數(shù)+(-)+分母序數(shù).分子大于一,分母序數(shù)詞加-s. one-third two-fifths.帶分?jǐn)?shù)=基數(shù)+and +假分?jǐn)?shù).five and six-sevenths.11注意：1/2one half/a half不用one second.1/4one quarter a quarter one fo

25、urth a fourth.3/4three quarters three fourth12小數(shù):小數(shù)點(diǎn)(point)前按基數(shù)詞讀,后將數(shù)字一一讀出.9.25nine point two five/101.032 one hundred and one point zero three two/0可讀成zero/naught/o. 0.75 naught point seven five13百分?jǐn)?shù):讀percent無復(fù)數(shù).5five percent0.8 zero point eight percent 45forty-five percent.分?jǐn)?shù)百分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名作主語謂語與這個名詞的數(shù)一致

26、.More than 70 percent of the surface of the earth is covered with water.One-third of the students _ passed the entrance examination.14倍數(shù):兩倍twice double兩倍以上,基數(shù)+times. This room is three times larger than that one.15四則運(yùn)算:+and/plus minus/from×times÷over/divided by=equal(s)/is.are/make.3+6=9Th

27、ree plus six is nine.10-5=5 Ten minus five is five.4×2=8Four times two is eight.20÷4=5Twenty divided by four makes five16世紀(jì)年代表示:20世紀(jì)(in)the 20th century.30年代(in)the thirties.在他50多歲時in his fifties.1983年(in)1983(nineteen eighty-three).2008年two thousand and eight.695年six hundred and ninety-fi

28、ve.1905nineteen o five1900年nineteen hundred.17(在)20世紀(jì)90年代（in the）1990s或1990s(nineteen nineties) 1The road is _ meters long.A. six hundred and fifty-two B. six hundreds and fifty-twoC. six hundred, fifty-two D.six hundred, fifty and two2_ girls took part in the Super Girl competition but only few of

29、them succeeded.A. One million of B. Thousands and millions C. Millions of D. Two millions3I went to college in _ and began to work in _.A.the 1980s, twenty B. the 1980s, my twentiesC. 1980, my twenty D. 1980s, my twentieth4Now children, please turn to page_and look at the _picture.A. twenty-three, f

30、ifth B. twenty-three, fiveC. twenty-third fifth D. twenty-third, five5-Whats the time?-Its _.A.ten oclock B. Thursday C. June15 6-Whats one fourth and a half, can you tell me?-Yes, its_.A. two-sixth B. three fourths C. six-eighths7Kate lives in_. Mine is next to her.A. the fifth room B. Room Five C.

31、 Five Room D. the five room8This is _ time in_ days that he had made the same mistake.A. second third B. two three C. two third D. the second three9There are five people in my family .We live on the _ (five) floor.10Well have a special party for Toms_(nine)birthday.11There are _ months, and December

32、 is _month of a year.漢譯英:一個半小時_ _6:12_ 差5分12點(diǎn)_ _第十課_ _二戰(zhàn)_ _第七頁_十三路車_ 第三中學(xué)_二年一班_練習(xí)三_205房間_電話號碼3997878_動詞詞形Write-writes writing wrote written/ ask-asks asking asked asked /give-gives giving gave givenEnter-enters entering entered entered /see-sees seeing saw seen /have has having havingwatch-watches w

33、atching watched watched/play- plays playing played playedwant-wants wanting wanted wanted /excuse-excuses excusing excused excusedlet-lets letting let let/get-gets getting got got/start-starts starting started startedsurvey-surveys surveying surveyed surveyed/live-lives living lived livedknow-knows

34、knew known need-needs needing needed needed形容詞詞形Funny-funnier the funniest/ cute-cuter the cutest/ beautiful-more beautiful the most beautifulTall-taller the tallest/big-bigger the biggest/noisy- noisier the noisiest/fat-fatter the fattestLovely-lovelier/more lovely/ the loveliest /the most lovely l

35、ate-later the latestGreat-greater the greatest/large-larger the largest /sure-surer/ more sure /the surest the most sure名詞詞形Table-a table/tables the table/the tables pencil-a pencil/pencils the pencil/the pencilsCase-a case/cases the case/the cases ruler-a ruler/rulers the ruler/the rulersMap-a map/

36、maps the map/the maps eraser-an eraser/erasers the eraser/the erasersNotebook-a notebook/notebooks the notebook/the notebooks Watch-a watch/watches the watch/the watches photo-a photo/photos the photo/the photosParent-a parent/parents the parent/the parents zoo-a zoo/zoos the zoo/the zoosAnimal-an a

37、nimal/animals the animal/the animals panda-a panda/pandas the panda/the pandasmonkey-a monkey/monkeys the monkey/the monkeys farm-a farm/farms the farm/the farmsgiraffe-a giraffe/giraffes the giraffe/the giraffes pig-a pig/pigs the pig/the pigsbutterfly-a butterfly/butterflies the butterfly/the butt

38、erflies cow-a cow/cows the cow/the cowshorse-a horse/horses the horse/the horses picture-a picture/pictures the picture/the picturesthing-a thing/things the thing/the things chicken-a chicken/chickens the chicken/the chickensage-an age/ages the age/the ages half-an half/halves the half/the halves qu

39、arter-a quarter/quarters the quarter/the quarters home-a home/homes the home/the homesbed-a bed/beds the bed/the beds question-a question/questions the question/the questionsbus-a bus/buses the bus/the buses jacket-a jacket/jackets the jacket/the jacketssweater-a sweater/sweaters the sweater/the swe

40、aters head-a head/heads the head/the headsfootball-a football/footballs the football/the footballs sofa-a sofa/sofas the sofa/the sofasliving room-a living room/living rooms the living room/the living roomsfloor-a floor/floors the floor/the floors house-a house/houses the house/the housesshelf-a she

41、lf/shelves the shelf/the shelves mouse-a mouse/mice the mouse/the miceuncle-an uncle/uncles the uncle/the uncles plate-a plate/plates the plate/the platesother-another/others the other/the others candle-a candle/candles the candle/the candlesaunt-an aunt/aunts the aunt/the aunts city-a city/cities t

42、he city/cities country-a country/countries the country/the countries seat-a seat/seats the seat/the seats固定短語Take ones seat on/in the map at the zoo on the farm on the picture in the picture get up go to bedPlay football wait for a pair of glasses on the shelf look after on/in the street answer/ask

43、a questionDo ones homework in bed in the bed其它類詞形變化West-western Asia-Asian from-to over-on need-want live-die many-much mine/ours-yours Floor-ground-earth-field glasses-glass by bus-on a bus some-any question-problem may-canHomework-housework breakfast-lunch-supper (dinner) start/begin-finish/end th

44、e same-differentSeat-chair ask-answer table-desk who-whose rule-ruler with-and here-there fun-funny past-toThese-those this-that big-small 1Our football team _ founded last term.(整體）2Our football team _ having breakfast.(成員)3The population of the earth is increasing very fast. (整體)4One-third of the

45、population _ from the north.(成員)5Three_of_ students are needed to plant trees this afternoon.A, hundred the B. hundreds the C. hundreds /6-What do you think of the TV play “Love of the Country”? -Just so so. However, I dont think it is worth watching_.A. a second time B. the second time C. secondly

46、D. for the second time7 The new road is _ as wide as it was.A. two times B. twice C. second D.two8-Whats the date?-Its_(根據(jù)實情月日年)9There are _ in all to take part in the activity. A. we four B. four of us10The boy who came_ (one)in the English contest_ (be)one of my classmates.中考題精選1We are looking for

47、ward to_ the World Cup 2006 in Germany. A. visiting B. watching C. looking2_ do you guess will be the first top students in your school?A. whom B. who C. Which D. What3He has got a house to live_, but nobody to talk_ .A. in without B. on about C. in with4-Is this your bicycle?-No,its not mine. Its H

48、elens. A. his B. yours C.mine D.hers5Please get together! I dont want _ to be lost. A. nobody B. any of you C. every of you6-Could you help cut the potatoes? -Sorry. I_my homework. A. was doing B. was doing C. do D. have done7Its not good to be late_ school. A. to B. for C. of D. with8I found it ver

49、y difficult to get to sleep. A. go to bed B. wake up C. get up D. fall asleep9Look, _ some sheep on the hill. A. there B. there is C. there have D. there has E. have10 _ some old people taking a walk in the park. A. have B. There are C. there is11John goesnt like to go out, I dont like_.A. too B. al

50、so C. as well D. either12The pretty girl plays _ violin every moring. A. the B. a C. an D./13The question is that he wont listen to anyone. A. that B. whether C. if D when14The Olympic Games will be held_ August 8,2008. A. on B. in C. at15-I think drinking milk is good_ our heath.-I agree_ you. A. f

51、or with B. to on C. at to16Thats the only thing_cant be forgotten in my life. A. which B. that C. who D. /17You can take _ of the three. A. any B. both C. either D.neither18Its used to be _flat, but now its _. A. her mine B. my his C. hers my19The young man_ is in brown _ like Mr. Clark. A. what B.

52、who C. whose D. which錯題研究1Mr Green is _ English. A. a B. an C. the D. /2Tell Li Qing _(write) her name on the tree. That will make it die.3這個用英語怎么講?_4這也是一支鋼筆嗎？_?5This is _ ruler. A. her B. a his C. her a D. her6我可以看到一幅中國地圖在墻上._.7I _ the eighth letter in the elphabet.8-Whose is this?-_Joy? A. This B.

53、 That C. He D. it8Whose that girl?-_is Ann. A. That B. This C. It D. She9Its _ Peters pencil. A. an B. a C. the D. /10-Is that your brother?-Yes, _.11 This is a picture of_(Peter)family.11This is my cat. _ name is Mimi. A.It B. Its C. Its12_ a big pig it is! 13. Everyone _(like)the baby.13They are T

54、oms dogs. _ _ are they?14. It is time to have supper. It is time _ _.157:30_ 11:45_ 6:30_ 4:15_ 8:00_16I have a watch. _ _(否定句)17The boy on the bike is David. _(劃線詞提問)18She goes to bed at half past nine. _19 I like these trousers. Can I try_ on? A. them B. it C. those20Mrs Green is 60, _she looks ve

55、ry young. A. but B. and C. or21Lets _ good friends. A. be B. make C. are 22 _(what which) of the two watches _ (is are)yours?-The white _(one it)23-Is this Mr. Smiths car?-No, it isnt_. Its_ Mrs. Smiths.24There is a H in the word chair._.25How old are your brother?_25史密斯一家_ _上期回顧1It isnt my book. I left _ at home. A. it B. one C. mine D.