新視野英語(yǔ)第一次復(fù)習(xí)范圍

1、第一次授課內(nèi)容：第一冊(cè)u(píng)nit 1unit 7溫醫(yī)專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)考試題型Part One. Vocabulary and structure(20%)(二十個(gè)句子選自單項(xiàng)選擇出題范圍中列出的所有句子以及學(xué)生用書(shū)已授7個(gè)單元Section A課后練習(xí)的第三題中所有練習(xí)題。Part Two. Reading Comprehension(閱讀理解30%)(共三篇，其中一篇在練習(xí)冊(cè))Part Three.(Cloze完形填空10%)(課外內(nèi)容)Part Four. Blank-filling(10%)(詞形變換：練習(xí)冊(cè)每課的第一部分內(nèi)容，共十句，每句1分)Part Five. Translation(30

2、%)13 paragraphs(from English to Chinese英譯中共三段，每段5分) (出題范圍：每課的課文中-Book1第一冊(cè) P4 Para 8; P30 Para27-29; P56 Para12-13; P79 Para 6-7; P104 Para12-13; P130 Para13-14; P154 Para32-34; 25sentences(from Chinese to English中譯英共5句)(已授課文Section A課后練習(xí)的中譯英句子,共42句考其中5句,每句3分，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備。)第一次單項(xiàng)選擇出題范圍請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀各個(gè)句子（包括中文含義）,尤其是紅色

3、字體部分，要有印象。Unit 11 The bank developed a new system of rewards to encourage the clerks to work harder.銀行推行新的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)制度鼓勵(lì)職員更加努力工作。2 She found the experience very rewarding.她發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)經(jīng)歷使她受益非淺。3 The experiences of college will give you memories for the rest of your life.大學(xué)經(jīng)歷將給你留下終生難忘的記憶。4 He is a good choice to be

4、president of our new company because he is rich in managerial experience. 他是出任我們新公司老總的好人選。5 He has decided to have a look at the house for it is well worth buying.他決定去看一看那棟房子,因?yàn)樗档觅I(mǎi)下來(lái)。6. His job is to give instructions to people junior to her.他的職責(zé)是指導(dǎo)職位在他之下的人。7. His position is senior to mine.他的職位比我高

5、。8. While professors are talking about economic theories, company chairmen are concerned with profits. 教授們討論的是經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)理論，而公司領(lǐng)導(dǎo)們關(guān)注的是利潤(rùn)。9. Not only did he finish his homework, but he also cleaned the room.他不僅做了作業(yè)，而且還打掃了房間。10. Far from helping the situation, youve just made it worse. 你非但對(duì)形勢(shì)沒(méi)什么幫助，反而使形勢(shì)更糟。11.

6、 If you do not have access to the Internet ,well send someone to help you. 如果你還上不了網(wǎng),我們會(huì)讓人去幫你。12. The soldiers guarded the only access to the building.士兵把守著通向那棟樓的唯一通道。13. You obtain access to your data by typing in a user name and password.輸入用戶(hù)名及密碼，你就可以獲得你的數(shù)據(jù)。14. Members can participate in any of the

7、 activities organized by the club.會(huì)員可以參加俱樂(lè)部組織的任何活動(dòng)。15. Many virtual communities are growing on the Internet as more and more people want to find new ways to make friends. 許多虛擬社區(qū)出現(xiàn)在因特網(wǎng)上，因?yàn)樵絹?lái)越多的人想通過(guò)新的方式交朋友。16. The king was so much under the control of his wife that she was the virtual ruler of the cou

8、ntry.國(guó)王完全被他的妻子控制，他的妻子才是這個(gè)國(guó)家的實(shí)際統(tǒng)治者。17. Its important to keep up with the changes of the time.跟上時(shí)代的變化十分重要。18. The release of these secret documents has embarrassed the administration.這些機(jī)密材料的泄露使行政管理部門(mén)十分尷尬。19. It was embarrassing that I couldnt remember his name. 好尷尬我不記得他的名字了。20. Let it go, he thought.

9、He didnt feel like arguing.順其自然吧，他想。他不想爭(zhēng)辯。21. The young man would get nervous every time he came across a girl.那個(gè)年輕人每次遇到女孩子就緊張。22. The program is bringing benefits to the farmers.這一計(jì)劃正在使農(nóng)民受益。23. Critics argue that the tax cuts will only benefit large companies.批評(píng)人士稱(chēng)減稅只能使大公司受益。24. Studying science ga

10、ve me great insights into natural law.學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)知識(shí)使我對(duì)自然規(guī)律有了深刻的了解。25. Now that John has arrived, we can begin our class.既然約翰來(lái)了，我們可以開(kāi)始上課了。26. With the introduction of the Internet, we can reach out to our friends by e-mail.由于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的使用，我們可以通過(guò)電子郵件和朋友聯(lián)系。27. You must reach out for any opportunity that comes your w

11、ay.你必須抓住所遇到的任何機(jī)遇。28. He reached for the phone and dialed the number. 他伸手拿起電話(huà)，撥了號(hào)碼。29. Learning a foreign language helps us bridge the gap between two different cultures.學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)有助于縮小不同文化間的差距。Unit 21. The doctor expressed serious concern about her health.醫(yī)生對(duì)她的健康表示擔(dān)憂(yōu)。2. How much money I earn is none of yo

12、ur concern.我掙多少錢(qián)與你無(wú)關(guān)。3. What concerns the experts most is the increasing level of pollution in our cities.令專(zhuān)家最為擔(dān)憂(yōu)的是城市的污染日趨嚴(yán)重。4. Tonights program concerns the effects of the law on ordinary people.今晚的節(jié)目是有關(guān)法律對(duì)普通大眾的影響的。5. Ill go along with you no matter where you travel.無(wú)論你到哪兒旅游，我都和你一起去。6. A strange ma

13、n burst into the house.一個(gè)陌生人闖進(jìn)了房子。7. She burst into tears.她突然哭了起來(lái)。8. I have told them over and over again, so they should know what to do.我給他們說(shuō)了好多次了，他們?cè)撝雷鍪裁础?. She did go to see the doctor yesterday. 她昨天的確去看病了。10. He reached for the remote control and pressed the “play” button.他伸手去拿遙控器，按了“播放”鍵。11.

14、Please turn up the TV. Id like to hear the news. 把電視機(jī)音量調(diào)大點(diǎn)，我想聽(tīng)聽(tīng)新聞。12. Please turn the radio down. Im trying to sleep.請(qǐng)把收音機(jī)關(guān)小點(diǎn)聲，我想睡覺(jué)了。13. She had little for breakfast, as usual. 像往常一樣，她早餐吃得很少。14. When you are done, give us a call. 等你干完了，給我們打個(gè)電話(huà)。15. I didnt know you cared that much. 我不知道你那么在乎。16. You

15、cant have this much for breakfast. 早餐你不能吃這么多。17. Im old-fashioned when it comes to music.在音樂(lè)方面，我是守舊的。18. Long hair was in fashion some years ago, but people like short hair now.長(zhǎng)發(fā)幾年前很時(shí)髦，但現(xiàn)在人們喜歡留短發(fā)。19. Long hair is out of fashion now, but it may be popular again in the future.長(zhǎng)發(fā)如今不時(shí)髦了，但將來(lái)可能會(huì)再流行。20. H

16、is remarks made her blood boil. 他的話(huà)使她很生氣。21. Does the idea of working abroad appeal to you?出國(guó)工作對(duì)你有吸引力嗎？22. The government is appealing to everyone to save water. 政府呼吁人人節(jié)約用水。23. These pills will help me get rid of my cold. 這些藥片可幫我擺脫感冒的困擾。24. Weve decided to go in any case.不管怎樣我們還是決定要去。25. I think I w

17、ill take an umbrella in case it rains.我想帶把傘，以防下雨。26. In case of rain, take a taxi.要是下雨，就坐出租車(chē)。27. They may not offer me much money. In that case, I wont take the job.他們給我的工資可能不會(huì)太多。如果是這樣的話(huà)，我就不接受這份工作。Unit 31 They always lean on us when they are in trouble.他們有困難時(shí)總尋求我們的幫助。2. Dont let on anything about th

18、e meeting.別泄露有關(guān)會(huì)議的任何消息 3. A teacher should not be impatient with slow learners.對(duì)學(xué)東西慢的學(xué)生，教師不應(yīng)該沒(méi)有耐心4If you travel into space in a spaceship, you must adjust (yourself ) to weightlessness.如果你乘飛船進(jìn)入太空，你必須調(diào)整自己，以適應(yīng)失重狀態(tài)。5. Despite the difference in their ages they were close friends.盡管年齡懸殊，他們還是密友。6. Well ha

19、ve to hurry if we want to make it to the supermarket before it closes.想要在超市關(guān)門(mén)前趕到那里，我們必須抓緊時(shí)間。7.Its hard to make it to the top in the show business.想在演藝圈出人頭地，并非易事。8.Once (they are ) in bed, the children usually go to sleep very quickly.一上床，這些孩子通常很快就睡著了。9.They clung to one another for support他們互相緊抓住對(duì)方，

20、相互支撐。10. She still clings to the idea that her son is alive.她仍抱著一個(gè)信念：兒子還活著。11. Meals are provided free of charge.膳食免費(fèi)供應(yīng)。12. We were amazed to hear that she passed the test without much difficulty.聽(tīng)說(shuō)她輕而易舉地通過(guò)了考試，我們都很驚訝。13. He was subjected to severe torture.他受到了嚴(yán)刑拷打。14. I have never been to Paris, nor

21、 has my wife.我從未去過(guò)巴黎，我妻子也沒(méi)去過(guò)。15. I dont know which way to go(=which way we should go ) to reach the nearest branch of City Bank.我不知道走哪條路才能到最近的城市銀行分行。16. The police made an investigation into the accident, in which 50 people were killed.警方對(duì)事故進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，在事故中有50人喪生。17. I found myself agreeing with everythin

22、g she said.我發(fā)現(xiàn)她說(shuō)什么我都同意。18. They woke up to find themselves surrounded by water.他們醒來(lái)時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)被水包圍了。19. She had a difficult time persuading him to accept the job.她好不容易勸說(shuō)他接受了那份工作。20. I am not content with beautiful dreams: I want beautiful realities.我不滿(mǎn)足于美麗的夢(mèng)想，我要的是美麗的現(xiàn)實(shí)。21. Hes perfectly content to live in

23、a simple room and to paint pictures all day.身居陋室，整日作畫(huà)，他已心滿(mǎn)意足了。22. Father saw to it that much of my spare time was not wasted.父親確保我的業(yè)余時(shí)間不會(huì)白白浪費(fèi)。23. Her excellent behavior is worthy of admiration.她的行為令人欽佩。24. They never complain about working extra time.他們加班加點(diǎn)工作，從不抱怨。25. The little boy complained of pa

24、ins in his stomach.那小孩直叫肚子疼。26. I am very envious of your new job; I wish I could have it.我十分羨慕你的新工作，真希望自己也能有這個(gè)工作。Unit 41. At the age of 18 she made up her mind to become a doctor.她18歲時(shí)就打定主意要當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生。2. There are 100 students whose ages range from 15 to 20.有100名學(xué)生，年齡在15歲到20歲之間。3. This year our meeting

25、focuses on the question of childrens rights.今年我們的會(huì)議集中討論兒童權(quán)益的問(wèn)題。4. He is committed to supporting the achievements of women in industry.他致力于支持產(chǎn)業(yè)婦女取得的成就。5. Have I impressed you yet with my super wit and charm? 難道我的超級(jí)風(fēng)趣和魅力還不能讓你心動(dòng)？6. I cant wait to get my exam results. All this waiting is driving me craz

26、y.我迫不及待地想知道我的考試結(jié)果，這樣的等待可真要把我逼瘋了。7. The thought of taking the exam again depressed him.想到要重新考試，他感到很沮喪。8. He felt depressed at the bad news.聽(tīng)到那壞消息后他感到很沮喪。9. Its depressing that so many young people use drugs.那么多年輕人吸毒，真令人沮喪！10. The children lost contact with their families.這些孩子與家人失去了聯(lián)系。11. A little kno

27、wledge does seem to be a dangerous thing.看來(lái)一知半解確實(shí)是件危險(xiǎn)的事。12. I wish shed lighten up a bit.我真希望她能放松些。13. Its no kidding. You need to take it seriously.這不是玩笑，你要認(rèn)真對(duì)待。Unit 51. This blood test will show whether or not you are immune to the disease.這次驗(yàn)血將表明你對(duì)這種病是否具有免疫力。2. I am immune to the noise from the f

28、actory.我對(duì)那家工廠的噪音已習(xí)以為常了。3. Women will soon make up half of those diagnosed with HIV.婦女將占感染愛(ài)滋病病毒人數(shù)的一半。4. It is estimated that over thirty million people are now infected with the virus.估計(jì)目前有超過(guò)3，000萬(wàn)人感染上了該病毒。5. Twelve scientists constituted a research group to study air pollution.12位科學(xué)家組成一個(gè)研究小組研究空氣污染。6

29、. The man is getting on in years and he is slow in responding.那個(gè)男人歲數(shù)大了，反應(yīng)慢了。7. Money is needed to implement our child-care programs.實(shí)施兒童保健項(xiàng)目需要資金。8. The new government promised to take measures to combat crime.新政府承諾采取措施與犯罪行為作斗爭(zhēng)。9. Im sorry to have taken up much of your valuable time.很抱歉占用了你許多寶貴的時(shí)間。10

30、. Her grandmother left her a valuable ring.祖母給她留下一枚貴重的戒指。11. Its alarming to think how many people are at risk.想想有多少人處于危險(xiǎn)中，真是令人擔(dān)憂(yōu)啊。12. Regardless of whether he is right or wrong, we have to obey his orders.不管他是對(duì)還是錯(cuò)，我們都得服從他的命令。13. They have been trying to arrive at a practical solution to the problem

31、. 他們?cè)噲D找到解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的切實(shí)可行的辦法。14. The father threatened the child with punishment if .the child did not obey his orders.父親威脅說(shuō)要是孩子不聽(tīng)話(huà)，就要給以懲罰。15. We must not let anything distract us from our target. 什么也不能阻止我們達(dá)到我們的目標(biāo)。16. Her parents urged her to sign up for a computer course.父母敦促她報(bào)名參加計(jì)算機(jī)課程。Unit 61. The brain

32、 needs a continuous supply of blood.大腦需要不斷供血。2. They have worked continuously for five hours.他們已經(jīng)連續(xù)工作了五個(gè)小時(shí)。3. Stop that continual hammering.別沒(méi)完沒(méi)了地敲打。4. Im tired of the way he continually complains about everything.他老是對(duì)什么都抱怨，我都煩死了。5. After school, I had picked up Nick and Ted and made the rounds of t

33、he dry cleaner and the grocery store.放學(xué)后，我接了尼克和特德，然后去干洗店和食品店。6. These white shoes dont go with your black trousers.這雙白鞋與你的黑褲子不配。7. It is simply not the case that educational standards have fallen.說(shuō)教育水準(zhǔn)下降了，這根本不符合事實(shí)。8. He flew into a rage.他勃然大怒。9. Who are you to say Im fired? You are not my boss at al

34、l.你有什么權(quán)利說(shuō)我被解雇了？你又不是我的老板。10. You have shown us nothing but kindness.你對(duì)我們只有善意。11. She boasts of having a big house.她吹噓自己有棟大房子。12. Contrary to what we hoped, he offered us no help at all.與我們希望的相反，他沒(méi)有幫我們什么忙。13. I left the room clean. 我離開(kāi)時(shí)房間干干凈凈。14. I left the job undone.我離開(kāi)時(shí)工作沒(méi)做完。15. I left him waiting

35、at the station.我把他留在車(chē)站等候。16. You will be in for trouble when they find out who broke the window.如果他們發(fā)現(xiàn)是誰(shuí)打破了窗戶(hù)，你肯定會(huì)有麻煩。17. Neither he nor I have read this book.他和我都沒(méi)有看過(guò)這本書(shū)。18. Neither his colleagues nor his boss accepts his idea.他的同事和老板都不接受他的主張。19. His theory about how life on earth began doesnt hold

36、 water.他的關(guān)于地球上生命起源的理論站不住腳。Unit 71. Sometimes one is brought face to face with facts that cannot be ignored.有時(shí)人們得直面一些不可忽視的事實(shí)。2. All fresh vegetables, with no exception，contain some Vitamin C.所有新鮮蔬菜無(wú)一例外都含有維生素C。3. Animals have a natural instinct for survival.動(dòng)物具有生存的天性。4. We attached a business card to

37、the briefcase.我們?cè)谛√嵯渖腺N了一張名片。5. The voices faded away.聲音漸漸地消失了。6. We have lost everything, but our lives have been spared.我們已失去了一切，可是我們保住了生命。7. Nowadays more people have more time to spare for cultural activities, and they can also spare more money for enjoyment.現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人有更多時(shí)間從事文化活動(dòng)，他們也有更多的錢(qián)用于消遣。8. Be

38、cause of developments in international communication, current news is at hand almost everywhere.由于國(guó)際通訊的發(fā)展，到處都可以收到時(shí)事要聞。9. The irony is that population growth itself eats away at the development potential.具有諷刺意味的是人口增長(zhǎng)本身漫漫削弱了發(fā)展的潛力。10. He had destroyed everything we held dear.他已經(jīng)把我們所珍視的一切都摧毀了。英翻中出題范圍Uni

39、t 1Learning a foreign language has been a most trying experience for me, but one that I wouldn't trade for anything. Not only did learning another language teach me the value of hard work, but it also gave me insights into another culture, and my mind was opened to new ways of seeing things. The

40、 most wonderful result of having learned a foreign language was that I could communicate with many more people than before. Talking with people is one of my favorite activities, so being able to speak a new language lets me meet new people, participate in conversations, and form new, unforgettable f

41、riendships. Now that I speak a foreign language, instead of staring into space when English is being spoken, I can participate and make friends. I am able to reach out to others and bridge the gap between my language and culture and theirs.學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是非常艱辛的經(jīng)歷，但它又無(wú)比珍貴。它不僅使我懂得了艱苦努力的意義，而且讓我了解了不同的文化，讓我以一種全

42、新的思維去看待事物。學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)最令人興奮的收獲是我能與更多的人交流。與人交談是我最喜歡的一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，新的語(yǔ)言使我能與陌生人交往，參與他們的談話(huà)，并建立新的難以忘懷的友誼。由于我已能說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，別人講英語(yǔ)時(shí)我不再茫然不解了。我能夠參與其中，并結(jié)交朋友。我能與人交流，并能夠彌合我所說(shuō)的語(yǔ)言和所處的文化與他們的語(yǔ)言和文化之間的鴻溝。Unit 2"What worries me," said Steve, "is that music could have a negative influence on Sandy. I don't know what's h

43、appening to our little girl. She's changing and I'm concerned about her. Makeup, terrible musicwho knows what will be next? We need to have a talk with her. The news is full of stories about teenagers in trouble whose parents hardly know anything about their problems."“令我擔(dān)心的是，”史蒂夫說(shuō)，“那種音

44、樂(lè)對(duì)桑迪可能有負(fù)面的影響。我不知道我們的女兒到底怎么回事。她在變，我很擔(dān)心她?；瘖y品，糟糕的音樂(lè)，誰(shuí)知道以后還會(huì)有什么花樣？我們得和她談?wù)?。新聞里?bào)道的盡是惹上麻煩的青少年，可他們的父母卻不知道自己的孩子有什么問(wèn)題?！?quot;Oh, I don't think her music is so terrible. But in any case, you're right. We need to have a talk with Sandy," said Jane. “哦，我倒不認(rèn)為她的音樂(lè)如此糟糕。但不管怎么說(shuō)，你還是說(shuō)得對(duì)，我們需要和桑迪談?wù)劊?簡(jiǎn)說(shuō)道。As

45、Jane Finch drove to work, she thought about her Sandy. She knew what she wanted to say, what she had to say to Sandy. She was so glad that she and Sandy could still talk things over. She knew she had to have patience and keep the lines of communication with her daughter open. She wanted to be there

46、as an anchor for her, but at the same time she would give her freedom to find her own identity.去上班的路上，簡(jiǎn)·芬奇一面開(kāi)著車(chē)，一面想著她的桑迪。她知道自己想說(shuō)什么，得對(duì)桑迪說(shuō)什么。她和桑迪之間還可以進(jìn)行交流，這令她很高興。她知道自己得有耐心，得保持自己和桑迪之間溝通的渠道暢通。她想在桑迪的身邊，做她的保護(hù)人，同時(shí)又給她尋找自我的自由。Unit 3He has been gone many years now, but I think of him often. I wonder if h

47、e sensed my reluctance to be seen with him during our walks. If he did, I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was, how unworthy I was, how I regretted it. I think of him when I complain about trifles, when I am envious of another's good fortune, when I don't have a "good heart".如

48、今父親已去世多年，但我時(shí)常想起他。不知他當(dāng)時(shí)是否留意在我們同行時(shí)，我不愿意被人看到。若他確實(shí)注意到了，那我真慚愧當(dāng)時(shí)沒(méi)能對(duì)他說(shuō)我是多么對(duì)不起他，我是多么不孝，我有多么后悔。現(xiàn)在，每當(dāng)我因一些瑣事而怨天尤人的時(shí)候，每當(dāng)我嫉妒別人運(yùn)氣比我好的時(shí)候，每當(dāng)我沒(méi)有一顆“好心”的時(shí)候，我就會(huì)想起他。At such times I put my hand on his arm to regain my balance, and say, "You set the pace. I will try to adjust to you."每逢此時(shí)，我就設(shè)想自己將手搭在他的臂上，重新找回自己的平

49、衡，我會(huì)說(shuō)：“你按你的步速走，我跟著你。”Unit 4Be yourself. Many how-to books advise you to stride into a room and impress others with your qualities. They instruct you to greet them with "power handshakes" and tell you to fix your eyes on the other person. If you follow all this advice, you'll drive ever

50、yone crazyincluding yourself. 保持自我。許多指導(dǎo)性的書(shū)籍會(huì)建議你大步走進(jìn)一個(gè)房間，用你的優(yōu)點(diǎn)給別人留下深刻印象。他們會(huì)教你以 “有力的握手”問(wèn)候他人，并且告訴你要用雙眼注視對(duì)方?？赡闳绻裱怂羞@些建議，你會(huì)讓所有的人都受不了包括你自己。The trick is to be consistently you, at your best. The most effective people never change from one situation to another. They're the same whether they're hav

51、ing a conversation, addressing their garden club or being interviewed for a job. They communicate with their whole being; the tones of their voices and their gestures match their words.訣竅在于要始終如一地保持自我，保持最佳狀態(tài)的自我。給人印象最深的那些人從不隨著情境的變化而改變自己。無(wú)論是在與人交談時(shí)，在園藝俱樂(lè)部上發(fā)表演說(shuō)時(shí)，還是在求職面試中，他們的表現(xiàn)都是一樣的。他們?nèi)硇牡嘏c人交流；他們的音調(diào)和手勢(shì)與他們

52、說(shuō)的話(huà)保持著一致。Unit 5The stylists also emphasize that everyone is at risk and that all of us have a right to protect ourselvesregardless of marriage status. 發(fā)型設(shè)計(jì)師們也強(qiáng)調(diào)每個(gè)人都存在著危險(xiǎn)， 所以我們每個(gè)人都有權(quán)保護(hù)自己無(wú)論結(jié)婚與否。These lessons are not the only solutions to the crisis, but until there is a cure for AIDS, education repres

53、ents the only safe measure to guard against the virus.這些經(jīng)驗(yàn)不是解決艾滋病危機(jī)的唯一方法，但在找到治療艾滋病的方法之前，教育不失為預(yù)防感染艾滋病病毒的唯一安全措施。Unit 6I have decided, too, to keep saying hello in people's yards. It doesn't do any harm, and it still feels right. Frankly, I'm proud. I'm doing an essential task. I left t

54、his country a little cleaner than I found it this morning. Not many people can say that each night. 我還決定繼續(xù)在人家的院子里向人們說(shuō)“你好”。這不會(huì)有什么壞處，而且感覺(jué)依舊不錯(cuò)。說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà)，我感到驕傲，我在做一項(xiàng)必不可少的工作。每晚工作結(jié)束時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)國(guó)家比早上更干凈了。并不是許多人每晚都能這樣說(shuō)的。John Gardner wrote that a society, which praises its philosophers and looks down on its plumbers, i

55、s in for trouble. "Neither its pipes nor its theories will hold water," he warns. He might have gone a step further and called for respect for both our economists and our trashmen; otherwise, they'll both leave garbage behind.約翰·加德納曾寫(xiě)道，一個(gè)只贊揚(yáng)哲學(xué)家而蔑視管道工的社會(huì)必定會(huì)出現(xiàn)麻煩。他警告說(shuō)：“這個(gè)社會(huì)的管道和理論都會(huì)出問(wèn)

56、題?！彼苍S應(yīng)該進(jìn)一步要求人們既尊重經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家又尊重垃圾工；不然的話(huà)，他們都會(huì)在身后留下垃圾。Unit 7Turning those pages and studying their photographs is like flowing on a sad current that, like Blake's Thames, seems to "mark in every face, marks of weakness, marks of woe.一張張翻看并研讀這些照片，仿佛漂流在一條讓人傷心的河流上，就像身處英國(guó)詩(shī)人布萊克筆下的泰晤士河，似乎“看見(jiàn)每一個(gè)過(guò)往行人都是滿(mǎn)臉饑色

57、，一副苦相”。Together, these young men are a kind of riverone that is out of control, eating at the foundations of things we hold dear: our freedom to move about; the fruits of our labor; our own lives and those of people we value. Some day, we will have to face this river and seek the depths of its disco

58、ntent. 這些年輕人聚合在一起構(gòu)成了一條河流一條已失去控制的河流，這條河流正吞噬著我們所珍視的東西的基礎(chǔ)：我們的行動(dòng)自由，我們的勞動(dòng)果實(shí)，我們的生命，以及那些我們所珍視的人的生命?？傆幸惶欤覀儗⒉坏貌幻鎸?duì)這條河流，并探索其對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)不滿(mǎn)的深層原因。Presently, all we can do is look at mug shots and stick our fingers in the dam.而目前，我們所能做的就是看看罪犯的照片，并參與到構(gòu)筑抑制犯罪的大壩中去。作業(yè)：每課課后中翻英部分；英翻中出題范圍請(qǐng)各學(xué)員在考試當(dāng)天交給監(jiān)考教師，謝謝合作！祝各位學(xué)員學(xué)習(xí)順利，考試成功！Unit

59、 1 III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunitiesP12 VIII 中翻英句子1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers