情態(tài)動(dòng)詞豐富的情感世界-2019年文檔資料

1、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞豐富的情感世界第一組： 1. Oneof our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.A. might B. couldC. shall D. will2. Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now ？I am afraid you， in case he comes late for themeeting.A. will B. mustC. may D. can【詳解】 1.C 本句的意思是：我們的規(guī)章制度之一就是在校

2、 時(shí)每個(gè)學(xué)生都必須穿校服； 2.B 本句的意思是： 我該立即通 知他改了日程嗎？我想你必須 （通知他） ，以免他開(kāi)會(huì)遲到。結(jié)論：同樣都可以譯成“必須”， 但 shall 表示命令、 指示， 或按照規(guī)定、法律必須做的事； must 則表示義務(wù)或責(zé)任。第二組：1. Will you read me a story，Mumm？yYou have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A. might B. mustC. could D. shall2. I feel bored with nothing interesting to do.You watc

3、h TV. There will be a very good Hollywood film this evening.A. need B. couldC. would D. shall【詳解】 1.D 本句的意思是：媽媽，給我講個(gè)故事，好 嗎？好，如果你盡快上床睡覺(jué)，你就可以聽(tīng)一個(gè)； 2.B 本句 的意思是：沒(méi)有有趣的事可做，我感到很煩。你可以看 看電視。今天晚上將上演一部非常不錯(cuò)的好萊塢影片。結(jié)論：同樣都可以譯成“可以”， 但 shall 用于第二人稱表 許諾， could 則表示建議。第三組：1. You park here ！ It 's an emergency exit.A

4、. wouldn 't B. needn 'tC. couldn 't D. mustn 't2. How's your new babysitter ？We ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much.A. should B. mightC. mustn 't D. couldn 't【詳解】 1.D 本句的意思是：你不能在這里停車。這里是緊 急出口； 2.D 本句的意思是： 你家的新保姆怎么樣？我 們?cè)俨荒苷业奖冗@個(gè)更好的保姆了，所有的孩子都很喜歡她。結(jié)論：同樣都可以譯成“不

5、能”，但must n't表示“禁止”， couldn ' t 表示可能性，可譯成“不能，不可能”。第四組：1. I haven' t got the reference book yet， but I' ll have a test on the subject next month. Don' t worry. You have it by Friday.A. could B. shallC. must D. may2. John promised his doctor he not smoke， and has never smoked ever s

6、ince.A. might B. shouldC. could D. would3. Good morning. I ' ve got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.Ah， good morning. You be Mrs. Peters.A. might B. mustC. could D. can【詳解】1.B本句的意思是：一一我至今還沒(méi)有拿到參考書， 但是下個(gè)月這個(gè)學(xué)科就要測(cè)試了。 別擔(dān)心， 周五之前你一定 會(huì)有的；2.D本句的意思是：約翰答應(yīng)他的醫(yī)生一定不再吸煙了，且從那時(shí)起就再也沒(méi)有吸過(guò)。

7、 3.B 本句的意思是：早上好， 我和人事部的 Smith 小姐有約。啊呀，早上好。那您一定是 Peters 女士。結(jié)論：同樣都可以譯成“一定”，但 shall 表示承諾， would/will 表示決心， must 表示推測(cè)。第五組：1. Some people who don 't like to talk much are not necessarily shy ； they just be quiet people.A. must B. mayC. should D. would2. It is usually warm in my hometown in March， but

8、 it be rather cold sometimes.A. must B. canC. should D. would【詳解】 1.B 本句的意思是：言語(yǔ)不多的人未必就靦腆，他 們可能只是好靜而已。 2.B 本句的意思是： 我的家鄉(xiāng)在三月份通 常很暖和，但有時(shí)候也可能很冷。第六組：1. I have told you the truth. I keep repeating it？A. Must B. CanC. May D. Will2. I take the book out ？I'm afraid not.A. Will B. MayC. Must D. Need【詳解】 1.

9、A 本句的意思是：我已經(jīng)告訴你實(shí)情了。非要我 一遍遍重復(fù)嗎？干擾項(xiàng)是 G因?yàn)楹芏嗫忌e(cuò)誤地把本句譯成： 我可以重復(fù)嗎？ 2.B 本句的意思是： 我可以把書帶出去嗎？ 恐怕不行。結(jié)論： must 表示對(duì)方的行為使說(shuō)話人不滿或懊惱， 意為“偏 要，非要”；may表示請(qǐng)求對(duì)方允許或征求對(duì)方建議，用在一般 疑問(wèn)句中，意為“可以”。1. Being physically examined for free twice a year iswhat every clerk be ensured in any company of the state.A. must B. shallC. ought to D

10、. need2. Peter be really difficult at times even though he's a nice person in general.A. shall B. shouldC. can D. must3. Mum， would you please buy me an MP5 player ？ If you can help me to do some housework the wholevacation ， you have one as a reward.A. must B. needC. would D. shall4.This is a gas station！And you know smoking is forbidden here.Oh， terribly sorry.A. will B. canC. may D. must5. I take this book out of the reading room No， you mustn 't. You read it in here.A. May B. WillC. Must D. NeedGirls in6. W