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1、現(xiàn)在完成時練習(一)A)選用have, has填空:1.I _ told him the news. Have2.She _ come back from school. has3.You _ won the game. haveB)按要求改寫下列各句:4.They have bought a computer.(改成否定句)_ they havent bought a computer5.He has lost his book.(先改成一般疑問句,再作肯定與否定回答)_ has he lost his book?Yes, he has./ no, he hasntC) 單項選擇6
2、. -Where have you _, Kate?-I've _ to the bank.A. gone, goneB. been, beenC. gone, beenD. been, gone7. Her grandfather _ for two years.A. diedB. has diedC. has been deadD. has been died8. It's six weeks _ I met you last.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. for9. Tom and Jack have arrived at West Hill Fa
3、rm already.A. have gotB. have gone toC. have been toD. have reached現(xiàn)在完成時練習(二)一、 單項選擇。1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _what's happened to him .(呼和浩特). knew . have known . must know .will know2、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ?. already .never .ever . still 3、Have you
4、60;met Mr Li _?. just . ago .before . a moment ago4、The famous writer _ one new book in the past two years . is writing .was writing .wrote .has written5、Our country _ a lot so far .Yes . I hope it will be even _ . has changed ; well . changed ; good. has changed ; bett
5、er . changed ; better 6、Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years . was ; studying . will ; study. has ; studied . are ; studying 7、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . know . had known . have known . knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice . will see . have se
6、en . saw .see9、These farmers have been to the United States . Really ? When _ there ?. will they go . did they go. do they go . have they gone10、_ you _ your homework yet ? Yes . I _ it a moment ago . Did ; do ; finished . Have ; done ; finished. Have ; done ; have finished . wil
7、l ; do ; finish11、 His father _ the Party since 1978 . joined . has joined . was in . has been in 12、Do you know him well ? Sure .We _ friends since ten years ago . were . have been . have become . have made 13、How long have you _ here ?About two months . been . gone . come . arrived 14、Hurry u
8、p! The play _ for ten minutes . has begun . had begun. has been on . began15、 It _ ten years since he left the army . is . has . will . was16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_ to the library .has gone . went .will go . has been17、My parents _ Shandong for ten years . have been in
9、. have been to. have gone to . have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comes B. How often, gotC. How long, came D. How far, arrived20、 His uncle_for more th
10、an 9 years.A. has come here B. has started to workC. has lived there D. has left the university二、 句型轉換。1、He has never surfed, ?(改成反意疑問句)2、They have been here since 2000. (對劃線部分提問)_they been here?3、The old man _ last year. He for a year. (die) (動詞填空)4、This factory opened twen
11、ty years ago.(同義句轉換)This factory _ for twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同義句轉換)Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .(同義句) Her mother _ the Party three years _ .7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同義句轉換)_ two years _ the Green fami
12、ly moved to France.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把兩個句子合并成一個句子)_三、 漢譯英。1、 吉姆已做完作業(yè),他現(xiàn)在有空了。2、 他昨天收到一封信。3、 我父親以前到過長城。4、 她還沒有看過那部新電影。5、 她去過上海。6、 他這些天上哪兒去了?參考答案:一、單項選擇。1、現(xiàn)在完成時主要強調過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響,或過去發(fā)生的動作還未結束,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或將來,重點在于對現(xiàn)在的影響。這種考查難度較大,往往無時間狀語,需要從上下文分析、推理才行。故上兩側根據(jù)上下文分析、推理,正確答
13、案是。2、現(xiàn)在完成時常與already(已經),just(剛剛,正好),ever(曾經),never(從來,也不;從不),before(以前),yet(仍然)等連用。故2應選B。3、C4、現(xiàn)在完成時常與recently(近來),so far(到目前為止),in the past/“l(fā)ast + 一段時間”等時間狀語連用。因為上述短語表示的是從現(xiàn)在起往前推算的一段時間,句中的動作是從過去某一時間或時刻開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的。故4應選D。5、C6、現(xiàn)在完成時時常與“for +時間段或since +過去時間點”連用(含從句,從句過去時)。故6應選C。7、C8、現(xiàn)在完成時還與once(一次),tw
14、ice(兩次),three times(三次),several times(幾次)等表示重復次數(shù)的詞語連用。故8應選B。9、現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時容易混淆,就是因為它們所表示的動作都發(fā)生在過去,但二者又有區(qū)別:一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的事、存在的狀態(tài)或經常發(fā)生的動作,說話的側重點在于陳述一件過去的事情,與現(xiàn)在沒有關系;現(xiàn)在完成時表示與現(xiàn)在有關系的發(fā)生在過去的動作,它不與表示過去的時間狀語(如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等)連用。故9的正確答案為B。10、B11、現(xiàn)在完成時中,非延續(xù)性動詞不能與for和since引導的表示一段時間的狀語連用,通常
15、是用相應的延續(xù)性動詞來代替。故11的正確答案依次為:D。12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。16、“have/has gone to + 地點”表示“某人去了某地(還未回來)”,指主語所指的人不在這兒?!癶ave/has been in + 地點”表示“在某地呆了多長時間”,常與表示時間的狀語連用?!癶ave/has been to +地點”表示“曾經去過某地(但現(xiàn)在已不在那兒)?!惫?6的正確答案為A。17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C二、句型轉換。1、has he? 2、How long 3、died, has been dead4、has been open
16、5、has been away 6、joined;ago7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.三、漢譯英。1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.2、He received a letter yesterday.3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.4、She hasn't seen the new film yet.5、She has been to Shanghai.6、Wh
17、ere has he been these days?Fill in the blanks with the proper form.1. I_ already _ (see) the film. I _ (see) it last week.2. _ he _ (finish) his work today? Not yet.3. My father _ just _ (come) back from work. He is tired now.4. Wheres Li Ming ? He _ (go) to the teachers office.5. I _ (work) here si
18、nce I _ (move) here in 1999.6. So far I _(make) quite a few friends here.7. How long _ the Wangs _(stay) here ? For two weeks.8. I _ just _ (finish) my homework.9. He _ (go) to school on foot every day.10._ you _ (find) your science book yet?11. If it _ (be) fine tomorrow, I'll go with you.12. T
19、he students _ (read) English when the teacher came in. 13. Look! The monkey _ (climb) the tree.14. My mother _ (come) to see me next Sunday.15. I've lost my pen. _ you _ (see) it anywhere?II. Choose the best answer.1. How long have you _ here? A. come B. got C. arrived D. been 2. My grandpa died
20、 _.A. at the age of my 2 B. for 2 years C. when I was 2. D. my age was 6.3. Jane has _ to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow. A. been B. gone C. went D. never been4. It is ten years _ I last saw her. A. after B. since C. for D. that 5.-Who will go to the station to meet Lorry? -I will. I _ her sev
21、eral times. A. met B. have met C. had met D. will meet6. -What a nice dress! How long _ you _ it?-Just 2 weeks. A. will, buy B. did, buy C. are, having D. have, had7.-Do you know Lydia very well? -Yes, She and I _ friends since we were very young.A. have made B. have become C. have been D. have
22、 turned8. The Smiths _ in China for 8 years. A. has lived B. lived C. have been D. live9. -Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black? - Sorry. He _ the Bainiao Park. A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. will go to10. -_ you ever _ to the US? - Yes, twice. A. Have, gone
23、B. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, goingIII. Rewrite the sentences.1. I have been to Macau before. (改為否定句) I _ _ been to Macau before. 2. He hasnt come to schoolbecause he was ill. (就劃線部分提問) _ _ he come to school?3. I bough a new bike just now. (用just改寫) I _ just _ a new
24、 bike. 4. We began to learn English three years ago.(改為同義句) We _ _English _three years5. He has never surfed, _ _? (改成反意疑問句) 6. They have been here
25、 since 2000. (對劃線部分提問) _ _have they been here? 7. The old man _ last year. He has _&
26、#160;_for a year. (die) (動詞填空) 8. Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同義句轉換) Miss Gao has _ _ _ an hour ago. . Ask the questions 1) I have been th
27、ere for two days. _ _ _ you _ _? 2) My father has lived here since 2000. _ _ _ your father _ _? 3) He left here yesterday. _ _ he _
28、0;_? 4) They bought a book two hours ago. _ _ they _ a book? . Use “never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since” to fill in the blanks. 1. I
29、0;have _ seen him before, so I have no idea about him. 2. Jack has _ finished his homework. 3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school _ ten years. 4.
30、;“Have you _ seen the film?” “No, I have _ seen it.” 5. “Has the bus left _?” “Yes, it has _ left.” 二、用since和for填空 1._two years
31、 2._two years ago 3._last month 4._ 1999 5._yesterday 6._
32、 4 oclock 7 4 hours 8._an hour ago9. _we were children 10._ lunch time 11._ she left here 1
33、2. He has lived in Nanjing _ the year before last. 13. Ive known him _ we were children. 14. Our teacher has studied Japanese _ three years. 15. She h
34、as been away from the city _ about ten years. 16. Its about ten years _ she left the city. 三、結束性動詞轉換為以下延續(xù)性動詞或者表示可以延續(xù)的狀態(tài)的短語。 arrive at / in
35、sp / get to / reach sp / come / go / move to sp be in sp / at school / at home / on the farm / be here / be there 1) He
36、 got to Beijing five minutes ago.He Beijing for . 2) I moved to the USA in 20
37、08. I the USA since . 3) I went home yesterday.
38、; I home for . 4) They came here last week.
39、60; They _ here since _. come to / go back to / return to be back to go out be out 1) He came out
40、two years ago.He _ for _. 2) We return to Beijing yesterday.We _ _ to Beijing since _. become be 1) I became a teacher in 2000. I _
41、;a teacher for _. 2) The river became dirty last year. The river _ _ dirty for _ _. close be closed
42、open be open 1) The shop closed two hours ago. The shop _ _ for _. 2) The door opened at six in the morning.The door _ _ _ for six hours.
43、160; get up be up; die be dead; leave sp. be away from sp. fall asleep / get tot sleep be asleep; finish / end be over;marry
44、0;be married; 1) I got up two hours ago.I _ _ _since _. 2) He left Shanghai just now.He _ _ _ Shanghai for five minutes. 3) My grandpa died in 20
45、02.My grandpa _ _ _for _ _. 4) The meeting finished at six.The meeting _ _ _ for six hours. 5) I got to sleep two hours ago .I _ _ _ since
46、160;_ _. 6) They married in 1990. They _ _ _since _. start / begin to do sth. do sth. ;begin be on 1) I began to teac
47、h at this school in 1995. I _ _ at this school since _. 2) The film began two minutes ago. The film _ _ _ for _ _.
48、0; borrow keep; lose not have ;buy have ;put on wear catch / get a cold have a cold; get to know know 1) They borrowed it last
49、60;week. They _it since _. 2) I bought a pen two hours ago. I _a pen for _. 3) I got to know him last year.
50、160; I _ him since _. 4) I put on my glasses three years ago. I _ my glasses for _. two四、劃線提問 1) I have been there for two days.
51、60;_ _ _ you _ _ ? 2) My father has lived here since 2000. _ _ _ your father _ _? 3) He left here yesterday. _ _ he _ _? 4) They b
52、ought a book two hours ago. _ _ they _ a book 五、用have(has) been 或have(has) gone 填空。 A: Where _ Li Fei _? B: He _ to Hainan Island. A: How l
53、ong _ he _ there? B: He _ there for three days. A: When will he come back , do you know? B: Im afraid he wont come back recently. A: Could y
54、ou tell me the way to Hainan Island? B: Sorry, I _ never _ there. A: How many times _ Li Fei _ to that place? B: He _ there only once.
55、;六、用have / has been to / in, have gone to及go的各種形式填空。 1) Where is Jack? He _ his country. 2) David _ the park just now. 3) John _ England since he
56、;came back. 4) How long _ they _ this village? 5) The Smiths _ Beijing for years. 6) _ you ever _ America? - Yes, I _ there many times. 7) I
57、;_ this school since three years ago. 8) Where is Jim? He _ the farm. 9) When_ he _? He _ an hour ago. 10) Would you like to _ to the
58、zoo with me? -Yes, but I _ there before. 11) Where _ you _ now? - I _ to the zoo. 12) He often _ swimming. 13) _ you _ there last year
59、? 14) _ they often _ skating in winter? 七 用never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since填空 1. I have _ seen him before, so I have no idea about hi
60、m. 2. Jack has _ finished his homework. 3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school _ ten years. 4. “Have you _ seen the film?” “No, I have _ seen it.”
61、 5. “Has the bus left _?” “Yes, it has _ left.” 八. 用適當?shù)臅r態(tài)填空: 1.Shes _ (live) here ever since she was ten. 2.Both of them _ (be) in Hongkong for&
62、#160;ten days. 3.Both of them _ (come) to Hongkong ten days ago. 4. Half an hour _ (pass) since the train _ (leave). 5. Mary_(lose) her pen. _ you _(see)
63、160;it here and there? 6. _ you _ (find) your watch yet? 7. -Are you thirsty? -No I _just _ (have) some orange. 8. We - already _ (return) the book.
64、160;9. _ they _ (build) a new school in the village? 10. I _(not finish) my homework . Can you help me? 11. My father _ (read) the novel twice. 12.
65、60;I _ (buy) a book just now. 13. I _ (lost ) my watch yesterday. 14. My father _ (read) this book since yesterday. 案 一翻譯下列句子: 1. Have you ever
66、had / eaten fish and chips? 2. I have just lost my chemistry book. 3. I have never been to the farm before. 4. He has already had lunch =
67、He has had lunch already. 5. Have you seen the movie yet? 6. My brother hasnt come /get / been back yet = My brother hasnt returned yet.
68、;7. I have had this dictionary for three years / since three years ago. 8. Has been away from China for three years. 9. I have known them for five yea
69、rs. 10. They have been in the USA for five years. 11. He has been here since he moved to Jining. 12. My sister has been a college student for three
70、60;years = My sister has been in college for three years. 13. They have known each other since 1999. 14. I have been in this school for over three
71、160;years. 二、用since或者for填空 1. for 2. since 3. since 4. since 5. since 6. since 7. for
72、160; 8 since 9.since 10. since 11. since 12.since 13. since 14.for 15.for
73、; 16. since 三、結束性動詞轉換為以下延續(xù)性動詞或者表示可以延續(xù)的狀態(tài)的短語 1. has been in , five minutes 2. have been in , 2008 3. have been at, two days 4.
74、 have been , last week 1. have been out, two years 2. have been back , yesterday 1. have been , nine years 2. has be
75、en , two years 1. has been closed , two hours 2. has been open 1. have been up , two hours ago 2.
76、0;has been away from 3. has been dead , seven years 4. has been over 5. have been asleep , two hours ago 6.
77、have been married , 1990 1. have taught , 1995 2. has been on , two minutes 1. have kept , last week 2. have had , two hours 3.
78、0;have known , last years 4. have worn , three years has been in has been , League member has been , member of , Le
79、ague has been in 2. has been , soldier , two years has been , the army 四、劃線提問 1. How long have, been
80、there 2. How long has , lived here 3. When did , leave here 4. When did , buy 五、用have(has) been 或have(has) gone 填空。 A: Where
81、60; has Li Fei gone? B: He has gone to Hainan Island. A: How long has he been there? B: He has been there for three days. A: When will he come back, do you know? B
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