最新高一英語(yǔ)完形填空夾敘夾議(一)解題方法和技巧及練習(xí)題

1、最新高一英語(yǔ)完形填空夾敘夾議（一）解題方法和技巧及練習(xí)題一、高中英語(yǔ)完形填空夾敘夾議1.完形填空I was recently invited to dinner by a friend. During the meal, the manager of the restaurant came 1 and said that our meal was free. He stood there 2 at me and he seemed a little 3 to me but I couldn't quite remember him. 4 I asked him if he knew m

2、e. He laughed and said I had probably 5 him, but that I'd changed his life. My friend was quite 6 and asked him how I'd done this.He said that twelve years ago he 7 a stress management class that I was giving. I asked the group what their greatest 8 was and most of them, including him, said

3、it was their bosses.He said I listened 9 and then took a chair and placed it in the center of the room.I 10 on the chair for a few moments, and then I 11 everyone to come and do the same. I wanted them to look at the room from up there. After everyone had done it, I asked the group to 12 how the roo

4、m looked different when they changed their perspective （視 角）.Then I asked them to 13 their bosses. Was this the same person who had seen their good 14 and hired them? Did they remember how happy they were to be 15 for the job? But how did these wonderful people become terrible bosses?He said I looke

5、d at him and asked if he had 16 said thank you to his boss for the 17 to earn a living. He answered he hadn't. Then I asked him why he hadn't tried being 18 to his boss.He told us his 19 changed that night. He went back to work the next day with a thank-you card to his boss. He said I'd

6、20 him to look at life from different perspectives and express thanks.1. A. outB. backC. overD.on2. A. smilingB. glaringC. knockingD. shouting3. A. similarB. attractiveC. strangeD.familiar4. A. ImmediatelyB. FinallyC. SuddenlyD. Firstly5. A. dislikedB. knownC. ignoredD. forgotten6. A. curiousB. anxi

7、ousC.happyD.calm7. A. missedB. preparedC. attendedD.heard8. A. heroB. stressC. likingD.trouble9. A. regretfullyB. disappointedly C. doubtfullyD. carefully10. A. stoodB. layC. satD.rested11. A. forcedB. stoppedC. invitedD.warned12. A. work onB. think aboutC. look intoD.fill out13. A. rememberB. disli

8、keC. respectD.consider14. A. qualitiesB. personalitiesC. experiences D.looks15. A. meantB. refusedC. chosenD. forgiven16. A. stillB. actuallyC. neverD. ever17. A. rightB. opportunityC. solutionD. ability18. A. politeB. friendlyC. gratefulD. gentle19. A. lifeB. jobC. luckD. company20. A. orderedB. ta

9、ughtC. allowedD. persuaded【答案】（1 ）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；（11 ）C；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）C；（16）D；（17）B；（ 18 ） C；（ 19） A；（ 20） B；【解析】【分析】本文講述了在我們的生活中，要學(xué)會(huì)從不同的角度看問題，這樣我們就 可以更好的理解別人。同時(shí)我們要對(duì)別人心懷感激之情。（ 1 ）句意：餐館的經(jīng)理走過來，說這頓飯是免費(fèi)的。Come out 出版； come back 返回；come over 走過來；come on 加油；根據(jù)句意，故答案

10、為C。（2）句意：他站在那里，微笑著看著我們，好像他對(duì)我很熟悉。A.微笑；B瞪著；C敲擊； D 大喊大叫；由上下文可知，故答案為A。（ 3）句意：他站在那里，微笑著看著我們，好像他對(duì)我很熟悉。A 類似； B 有吸引力；C奇怪； D 熟悉；根據(jù)句意，故答案為D。（ 4）句意：最后我問他是否認(rèn)識(shí)我。A 立刻； B 最后； C 突然； D 首先；根據(jù)句意，故答案為B。（ 5）句意：他笑著說我可能忘記了他，但是我改變了他的生活。A 不喜歡；B 中的； C 忽視； D 忘記；根據(jù)上下文，故答案為D。（ 6）句意：我的朋友最這點(diǎn)很好奇，想知道究竟是為什么。A 好奇； B 焦慮； C 開心； D鎮(zhèn)定；根據(jù)后

11、半句asked him how I'd done this 可知朋友顯得很好奇，故答案為A。7）句意：他說12 年前，他參加了一個(gè)壓力管理的課程班的學(xué)習(xí)。A 錯(cuò)過； B 準(zhǔn)備； C 參加；D聽見；短語(yǔ)：attend class,上課，故答案為 C。（ 8）句意：因?yàn)檫@是一個(gè)壓力管理課程表，我問他們最大的壓力是什么。A 英雄； B 壓力； C 喜歡； D 麻煩；聯(lián)系上文的stress management class 可知，故答案為B。（ 9）句意：他說，我仔細(xì)地傾聽了每個(gè)人的發(fā)言，然后拿了一把椅子放在房間的中間。A遺憾地；B失望地；C懷疑地；D細(xì)心地；根據(jù)邏輯推理可知，作者作為老師，當(dāng)

12、然認(rèn)真”傾聽發(fā)言，故答案為D。（10） A站；B躺；C坐；D休息。根據(jù)下文可知我先站到椅子上，然后讓他們每個(gè)人都站到椅子上。故答案為A。（ 11 ）句意：我邀請(qǐng)每個(gè)人都站到椅子上去感受這一切。A 強(qiáng)迫； B 停止； C 邀請(qǐng)； D 警告；由下文可知作者邀請(qǐng)每個(gè)學(xué)員做同樣的動(dòng)作，故答案為C。（ 12 ）句意：我讓他們思考從不同的地方看到的不同的情況。A 從事于；B 思考； C 調(diào)查；D 填寫；根據(jù)句意，故答案為B。慮；根據(jù)句意，故答案為13 ）句意：然后我讓他們仔細(xì)考慮他們的老板的情況。14 ）句意：正是他們的老板看到他們優(yōu)秀的品質(zhì)并雇傭了他們。A 記得； B 不喜歡；C 尊敬； D 考D。A

13、品質(zhì)； B 個(gè)性； C 經(jīng)歷；D外貌；根據(jù)句意，故答案為Ao(15)句意：還記得被選中的時(shí)候是多么的快樂嗎？A意味著；B拒絕；C選擇；D原諒；根據(jù)句意，故答案為Co(16)句意：我問他是否曾經(jīng)對(duì)老板說過感謝。A仍然；B實(shí)際上；C從未；D曾經(jīng)；根據(jù)句意，故答案為Do(17)句意：感謝老板給了他謀生的機(jī)會(huì)。A權(quán)利；B機(jī)會(huì)；C解決方法；D能力；根據(jù)句意，故答案為B。(18)句意：我問他為什么不對(duì)老板心存感激之情呢？A有禮貌的；B友好的；C感激的；D溫柔的；根據(jù)句意，故答案為Co(19)句意：他告訴我他的生活在那天晚上發(fā)生了改變。A生活；B工作；C運(yùn)氣；D公司；根據(jù)句意，故答案為Ao(20)句意：他說

14、，我教會(huì)了他從不同的角度看問題，教會(huì)了他向別人表示感謝，心存感 激之心。A命令；B教會(huì)；C允許；D說服；故答案為 Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要讀懂全文，弄清文章要表達(dá)的思 想，注意文中前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中，一定要認(rèn)真分析，注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān) 系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對(duì)于一時(shí)沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成，因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語(yǔ)句通 順，語(yǔ)意連貫。2 .閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。After a long time of struggling with lung

15、cancer, my father passed away, due to which, my life 1 a lot after my father's death. As the eldest son in my family, I took the responsibility of raising the family. In order to 2 my sick mother and two younger brothers, I couldn't help but 3 school and work to support my family. It seemed

16、to me that life was always hard at that time. However, a thread of hope flashed in those 4 days. It was a rainy dusk when I exposed myself to the rain and walked in the street.Suddenly the rain stopped! 5, I looked up, only to find that "the sky" was in fact a darkblue 6. Then came a deep

17、voice. "Why not run 7 an umbrella?" A middle -agedman with one leg on crutch( 拐杖)said to me, " run in the rain, and you will get 8 .I shook my head with politeness, but his words shocked me deeply. Without my father's 9, couldI only be a slave to the fate(命運(yùn))?While 10 together in

18、the rain, I knew he was a promoter from the city. Having received an order from his company, he had to spend 11 time on it. Looking at this guy. I had no sympathy but 12 .I took the umbrella from his hand and walked 13 with him all the way. He told me he once had being a policeman, but an accident 1

19、4 his dream. His present work was15and was not his cup of tea, however, every travelling was awonderful start to him. To his happiness, he never 16 heart and still "ran" on the road of life 17 what the man remarked, I headed for a southern city and became an insurance representative. After

20、 two years' running, I got 18 and the life condition in my family19 better gradually.Everything is so simple: to run without an umbrella! Only when you 20 the rainy season of your life will there be bright sky ahead of you. Never give up!1. A. affectedB. sufferedC. damagedD. managed2. A. take ca

21、reB. attend toC. watch outD. bring up3. A. desertB. stopC. quitD. dismiss4. A. brightB. whiteC. colorfulD. dark5. A. InterestedB. ConfusedC. ExcitedD. Disappointed6. A. umbrellaB. raincoatC. hatD. jacket7. A. withB. withoutC. forD. to8. A. drierB. warmerC. less wetD. less cold9. A. praiseB. comfortC

22、. protectionD. attention10. A. runningB. wanderingC. joggingD. walking11. A. muchB. noC. littleD. some12. A. admirationB. envyC. appreciationD. care13. A. approvedB. longedC. spokenD. together14. A. defeatedB. damagedC. ruinedD. wiped15. A. boringB. demanding C. rewardingD. tiring16. A. lostB. tookC

23、. changedD. gathered17. A. AmusedB. TerrifiedC. EncouragedD. Shocked18. A. my wayB. my startC. my endD. my future19. A. turned outB. worked outC. carried outD. turned into20. A. run intoB. run acrossC. run away withD. run out of【答案】(1) B; (2)B; (3) C;(4)D;(5) B;(6) A; (7) B; (8) C; (9)C; (10) D; ( 1

24、1) A;(12) A; (13)D;( 14) C; (15) B; ( 16) A; (17) C;(18) B; ( 19) A; (20) D;【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者經(jīng)歷了喪父之痛，還要照顧生病的母親和 兩個(gè)弟弟，生活極其艱辛。一個(gè)殘疾人的奮斗經(jīng)歷，鼓勵(lì)作者走出生活的陰霾，生活變得 陽(yáng)光起來。(1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意：在與肺癌斗爭(zhēng)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間后，我父親去世了，因此，我父親死后我 的生活遭受了很多痛苦。 A: affected影響"；B: suffered遭受"；C: damaged"損失"；D： managed管理，設(shè)法”。選B。

25、(2)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：為了照顧我生病的母親和兩個(gè)弟弟，我不得不輟學(xué)，為了養(yǎng)家 糊口而工作。 A: take care當(dāng)心，小心"；B: attend to 照顧，照料"；C: watch out注意， 小心”；D： bring up養(yǎng)育"。選B。(3)考查動(dòng)詞。句意：為了照顧我生病的母親和兩個(gè)弟弟，我不得不輟學(xué)，為了養(yǎng)家糊口而工作。A ： desert遺棄"；B: stop停止。阻攔”；C: quit停止”；D： dismiss解雇”。 quit school固定短語(yǔ)，輟學(xué)”，選C。(4)考查形容詞。句意：然而，在那些黑暗的日子里，一線希望閃過。A：

26、 bright明亮的，聰明的"；B: white白色的"；C: colorful五顏六色的，豐富多彩的"；D： dark黑暗的 ”。選D。（ 5）考查形容詞。句意：突然，雨停了！我困惑，抬頭一看，才發(fā)現(xiàn)“天空 ”其實(shí)是一把深藍(lán)色的傘。A: Interested感興趣的"；B: Confused感到困惑”；C: Excited興奮的，激動(dòng)的 ”； D： Disappointed “失望的 ”。選B。（ 6）考查名詞。句意：句意：突然，雨停了！我困惑，抬頭一看，才發(fā)現(xiàn)“天空 ”其實(shí)是一把深藍(lán)色的傘。A： umbrella “傘 ”； B： raincoat

27、雨衣“ ”； C： hat “帽 ”； D： jacket “夾克 ”。選A。（ 7）考查介詞。句意：沒帶傘，為什么不跑呢？故選B。（ 8）考查形容詞。句意：在雨中奔跑，你就不會(huì)那么濕了。A： drier “更干 ”； B：warmer “更暖 ”； C： less wet 沒那么濕 “”； D： less cold 沒那么冷 “”。選C。（ 9）考查名詞。句意：沒有我父親的保護(hù)，我只能做命運(yùn)的奴隸嗎？A： praise “贊揚(yáng) ”；B： comfort 安慰 “”； C： protection 保護(hù) “ ”； D： attention 注意 “ ”。選C。（ 10 ）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：在雨中一

28、起散步的時(shí)候，我知道他是城里的推銷員。A：running 跑“ ”； B： wandering 漫步，徘徊“”； C： jogging 慢跑 “”； D： walking 散步 “”，選D。（ 11 ）考查形容詞。句意; 他接到公司的命令后，不得不在這件事上花很多時(shí)間。A：much 許多"；B: no 沒有"；C: little 幾乎沒有"；D： some "些"。選 A。（12）考查名詞，句意：我沒有同情，只有欽佩。A: admiration欽佩"；B: envy黑慕，嫉妒 ”； C： appreciation 感激“ ”； D：

29、care “關(guān)心 ”。選A。（ 13 ）考查副詞。句意：我從他手里接過傘，一路陪著他走。together with 固定短語(yǔ)，“和 一起 ”。選D。（ 14 ）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他告訴我他曾經(jīng)當(dāng)過警察，但一場(chǎng)意外毀了他的夢(mèng)想。A：defeated 擊敗"；B： damaged 損壞"；C： ruined 毀滅"；D： wiped 擦”。選 C。（ 15 ）考查形容詞。句意：他現(xiàn)在的工作要求很高，不是他喜歡的工作，然而，每次旅行對(duì)他來說都是一個(gè)美妙的開始。A： boring “厭煩的 ”； B： demanding“ 要求高的，苛刻的”；C： rewarding 有回

30、報(bào)的 “”； D： tiring 令人疲倦的 “”。選B。（ 16 ）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：使他幸福的是，他從未失去信心，仍然在生活的道路上“奔跑 ”。A： lost 丟失 “”； B： took “帶走 ”； C： changed “改變，變化 ”； D： gathered 聚會(huì) “” loseheart 固定短語(yǔ)，“失去信心”，故選A。（ 17 ）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：被他說的話所鼓舞，我去了南方的一個(gè)城市當(dāng)了保險(xiǎn)代理。A：Amused “使娛樂 ” ；B： Terrified 使害怕 “”；C： Encouraged 使鼓舞 “”； D： Shocked “使震驚 ”。選 C.（ 18 ）考查名詞。

31、句意：奔波了兩年之后，我開始了我的生活，我的家庭生活狀況逐漸好轉(zhuǎn)。A：my way“ 我的路”；B：my start 我的新生活“”；C：my end“ 我的結(jié)局”；D：myfuture “我的未來”。選B。（ 19 ）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：奔波了兩年之后，我開始了我的生活，我的家庭生活狀況逐漸好轉(zhuǎn)。A: turned out 結(jié)果是，證明是"；B: worked out 計(jì)算”；C: carried out 執(zhí)行”；D： turned into “變成 ”。選A。（ 20）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：只有當(dāng)你度過了人生的雨季，你的面前才會(huì)有燦爛的天空。A: run into 撞見，遇見&qu

32、ot;；B: run across 偶'然遇見"；C: run away with 逃離”；D： run out of用完，跑出”。選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，介詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考 查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏 輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。3 .閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白。I grew up in a small town and the main entertainment （娛樂）was Friday night high s

33、chool football. It was just a sleepy little town where parents wanted to raise their children away from crime and 1 of a big city, and where teenagers like me 2 leaving to find something bigger and better.All that changed one summer night. My friend Lisa, Martin and Tyler held a party for my eightee

34、nth birthday at Lisa's house. 3 they kept handing alcohol to me I was pretty 4. I asked Tyler to take me home. With some 5, we made it out to his car and drovehome. News came next morning. My friend Martin was 6 in a car accident. That night after Tyler and I left, Martin, who was 7 more drunk t

35、han me, got into his car and 8 towards the highway to go home. Driving on the wrong side of the road, he never saw thetruck coming. The driver didn't see him 9 to avoid the car. They hit head on. Martin died immediately, and the driver was thrown 10 the truck windshield（擋風(fēng)玻璃）and died aweek later

36、.Whenever I 11 back on that day, I can't help thinking that it was my 12 to drink so much that night. 13 things would be different. I know Martin 14 the choice to drink and drive that night, but a part of me will always feel 15 for what happened.I may not change the world with my story, but I do

37、 hope that by 16 my story I can make you 17 that you not only have a responsibility for yourself but also for others. Don't ever think that your choices are yours 18. Every choice is like a stone dropped into 19watereach ripple （漣）20 someone who your choice affects. That's quite an influence

38、,isn't it?1.A.deathB. fashionC.dangerD. challenge2.A.succeeded inB. agreed toC. applied for D.dreamed of3.A.WhenB. AsC. WhileD. Although4.A.lostB. drunkC. frozenD. sleepy5. A. difficultyB. funC. hopeD.method6.A.diedB. injuredC. killedD.hurt7. A. constantlyB. frequentlyC. equallyD. clearly8.A.fle

39、dB. walkedC. pushedD.headed9.A.in timeB. in troubleC. in dangerD.in place10. A. aboveB. belowC. throughD.into111. A. turnB. holdC. getD.look12. A. desire13. A. MeanwhileB. rightB. HoweverC. faultC. ThereforeD. chanceD. Otherwise14. A. madeB. avoidedC. regrettedD. faced15. A. guiltyB. disappointedC.

40、happyD. embarrassed16. A. rememberingB. sharingC. declaringD. stopping17. A. explainB. escapeC. realizeD. limit18. A. aloneB. alwaysC. finallyD. perhaps19. A. cleanB. stillC. deepD. fresh20. A. inspiresB. representsC. attractsD. benefits1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D；（9）A；（10）（ 18 ） A；（【解析】【

41、分析】本文是一篇議論文，論述什么樣的事會(huì)影響人的一生？酒后駕車，導(dǎo)致C；（11）D；（12）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15）A；（16）B；（17） C；19） B；（20） B；【分析】本文是一篇議論文，論述什么樣的事會(huì)影響人的一生？酒后駕車，導(dǎo)致一個(gè)年輕的生命和一個(gè)無辜的人永遠(yuǎn)離開了這個(gè)世界所以，我們不僅要為自己也要為別 人負(fù)責(zé)。（ 1）考查名詞。A. death 死亡 “”； B. fashion 時(shí)尚 “ ”； C. danger 危險(xiǎn) “ ”； D. challenge 挑戰(zhàn) “ ”此處指我家鄉(xiāng)的父母?jìng)兿胱尯⒆觽冞h(yuǎn)離犯罪和大城市的危險(xiǎn)。選C。（ 2）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. succe

42、eded in “成功做某事 ”； B. agreed to “同意 ”； C. applied for “申請(qǐng) ”； D. dreamed of “夢(mèng)想 ”。此處與上句形成對(duì)比，父母?jìng)儾幌胱尯⒆觽內(nèi)ゴ蟪鞘?，而孩子們卻夢(mèng)想著離開家鄉(xiāng)去更大更好的世界。故選D。（3）考查連詞。句意：隨著他們不斷地給我遞酒我就喝多了。A. When “當(dāng)時(shí)”；B. As隨著"；C. While然而”；D. Although盡管”。此處表示 隨著"是一個(gè)遞進(jìn)的過程，故選Bo（ 4）考查形容詞。A. lost 迷失的“ ”； B. drunk “喝多的 ”； C. frozen 凍僵的“ ”； D.

43、 sleepy 困乏“的 ”。根據(jù)句意可知由于不斷喝酒結(jié)果喝多了。故選B。（ 5）考查名詞。A. difficulty 困難 “”； B. fun 趣味 “ ”； C. hope 希望 “”； D. method 方法 “ ”。此處指我喝多了，所以Tyler 把我架上車有困難，故選A。（ 6）考查動(dòng)詞。A. died “死亡 ”； B. injured 受傷 “ ”； C. kil led “殺死 ”； D. hurt “傷害 ”。此處指朋友 Martin 在車禍中死亡。下文敘述了事件的經(jīng)過及Martin 的死亡，故選C。（ 7）考查副詞。句意：Martin 顯然比我喝的還多。A. const

44、antly 不斷地 “”； B. frequently 頻 “繁地 ”； C. equally “平等地 ”； D. clearly 顯然地 “ ”。根據(jù)下文描述看出他喝多了很明顯，故選D。（ 8）考查動(dòng)詞。A. fled 逃跑 “”； B. walked “走 ”； C. pushed “推 ”； D. headed “前進(jìn) ”。 Martin進(jìn)入車中徑直開向高速回家。此處指他直接前進(jìn)，故選D。（ 9）考查介詞短語(yǔ)。A. in time “及時(shí) ”； B. in trouble 陷入困境 “”； C. in danger “處于危險(xiǎn)中 ”； D. in place “在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢茫瑴?zhǔn)備妥當(dāng)

45、”。 Martin 走錯(cuò)了路沒看見對(duì)面開來的卡車，卡車司機(jī)沒看見他沒能及時(shí)躲開。此處指兩車及時(shí)躲開，故選A。（10）考查介詞。A. above在“土方"；B. below 在'下方"；C. through通過，穿過“；D. into到'里面，進(jìn)入此處指卡車司機(jī)通過擋風(fēng)玻璃被甩出去，一周后死亡。根據(jù)句意 及生活常識(shí)，選C。(11)考查動(dòng)詞。A. turn轉(zhuǎn)到"；B. hold拿著“；C. get得到"；D. look看:look back固定 短語(yǔ)，回想”，故選D.(12)考查名詞。句意：我禁不住想那天晚上是我的過失和那么多酒。A. des

46、ire愿望”；B.right權(quán)利”；C. fault過失”；D. chance機(jī)會(huì)”。此處表示作者自我責(zé)備，故選Co(13)考查副詞。句意：否則事情就會(huì)是不一樣的結(jié)果。A. Meanwhile與此同時(shí)”；B.However然而"；C. Therefore因此"；D. Otherwise否則”。表示與前面相反的結(jié)果。故選 Do(14)考查動(dòng)詞。A. made 制作“；B. avoided 避免"；C. regretted 后悔'”；D. faced 面對(duì)”。 make the choice固定短語(yǔ)，做決定”，指那天 Martin決定喝酒和開車，故選 A。(1

47、5)考查形容詞。A. guilty 內(nèi)疚的“；B. disappointed 失望的"；C. sensitive 敏感的“；D.embarrassed尷尬的”。此處指我總是為那天發(fā)生的事感到內(nèi)疚。選 A。(16)考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我的故事可能不能改變世界，但是我真的希望通過分享我的故事使你意識(shí)到你不僅對(duì)自己還對(duì)別人有責(zé)任。A. remembering "記住"；B. sharing分享”；C.declaring宣布“；D. stopping停止”。此處指把我的故事寫出來與大家共享，故選B。(17)考查動(dòng)詞。A. explain 解釋”；B. escape 逃跑”；C

48、. realize 意識(shí)到“；D. limit 限制”。此處指我真的希望通過分享我的故事使你意識(shí)到你不僅對(duì)自己還對(duì)別人有責(zé)任。故選Co(18)考查副詞。A. alone單獨(dú)地”；B. merely僅僅，只不過 "；C. finally最后”；D.perhaps或許”。不要以為你的決定就單獨(dú)是你自己的事。其實(shí)許多時(shí)候還會(huì)涉及到別人。故選Ao(19)考查形容詞。句意：每一個(gè)選擇就像一塊石頭掉進(jìn)了平靜的水面。A. clean干凈的"；B. still靜止的，一動(dòng)不動(dòng)的"；C. deep深的"；D. fresh新鮮的”。此處指平靜的水，故 選Bo(20)考查動(dòng)詞

49、。 A. inspires 鼓勵(lì)”；B. represents 代表”；C. attracts 吸引"；D. benefits 收" 益”。此處指石頭在水中濺起的漣漪就代表你的決定影響到的人。選 B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，副詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏 輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。4.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I should know. I have been doing this for 20

50、 years. Why is it that I need a sign to remind me?Every other week in my neighborhood we place either recycled bottles or paper out with our garbage. There is a 1 alongside the road that says "This is bin week" or "This is paper week".The schedule is simply changed every other we

51、ek. But I can never 2 which week is which. Every week, I make a(n) 3 to look for the sign.There was a period a few months ago when no one changed the sign.I had 4 emotions. I was confused, angry and concerned. Confused because I didn't know what to do. 5 because someone should have changed it !

52、Concerned because, after 6 that "someone" for almost twenty years, I 7 that perhaps something had happened to that "someone".Then, yesterday I finally saw the man who 8 the sign. I slowed down and wanted to tell him how much I 9 what he did. I didn't stop in time 10 I found t

53、hat the traffic sign said "The Next Exit Is 2km”. So I drove as the traffic sign 11.By the time I got back, the man was gone. I felt so 12 .I should have stopped alongside the road and just said "thank you". I pulled over in front of the sign and thought about how many times in my lif

54、e I 13 a sign to tell me what to do. I was 14 that all too often I missed an 15 because I was looking for a sign. Today I wanted to tell "someone" how 16 I think their efforts are but missed the opportunity.So, I wrote a 17 and placed it next to the sign.If you have been 18 to move forward

55、 towards a dream, say 19 to someone who lends you a hand. This may be the sign you've been looking for.The note20,"This is do it now week."1. A. banB. remarkC. graphD. sign2. A. glanceB. rememberC. analyseD. consider3. A. purposeB. decisionC. ambitionD. effort4. A. strongB. strangeC. m

56、ixedD. simple5. A. AnnoyedB. SurprisedC. PuzzledD. Excited6. A. searching forB. checking inC. relying onD. figuring out7. A. understoodB. complainedC. wonderedD. worried8. A. madeB. replacedC. coveredD. removed9. A. praisedB. awardedC. appreciatedD. refused10. A. butB. becauseC. soD. if11. A. indicatedB. stoodC. followedD. transformed12. A. cheerfulB. meaningfulC. regretfulD. worthwhile13. A. looked forB. came acrossC. looked through D. put up14. A. remindedB. warnedC. requestedD. persuaded15. A. appointmentB. opportun