（整理版高中英語）高中英語人教大綱第3冊基礎(chǔ)鞏固(Unit4Greenworld)基礎(chǔ)鞏

1、高中英語人教大綱版第3冊 根底穩(wěn)固(unit 4 green world)根底穩(wěn)固§1把分類成) 答案o.2按照 答案according to3以為根底 答案be based on.4任命某人為答案appoint sb.as.5計(jì)算之間的距離 答案calculate the distance between.6留心，警惕 答案look out for7一代一代傳下去 答案pass on from one generation to the next8適應(yīng) 答案adapt to9總而言之 答案altogether10詳細(xì)地 答案in detail11參與/陷入活

2、動 答案be involved in.12搜索；尋找 答案search for§1the language which the maori speak is the language of tahiti and hawaii.a pared tob.related toc.separated fromd.developed from解析be related to 和有關(guān)系，此句意為“毛利人說的語言與塔希提和夏威夷語言有關(guān)系。be compared to 與相比；be separated from與別離、分開；be developed from 從開展。答案b2they fell in

3、 love a.in first sightb.in sightc.at first sightd.at the first sight解析at first sight“一見到某人立即，固定搭配，in sight“看得見。答案c3 what others say,i think hes a very nice person.a.because ofb.instead of解析despite介詞，“盡管；不管；不顧。答案d4youll catch cold if you dont.a.look afterb.look outc.look upd.look around解析look after照顧

4、；look out小心，注意；look up抬頭看，查找；look around 環(huán)顧。主句中有catch cold，說明必須“多加注意。答案b5this pair of shoes are too small to me.could you show me another? look at these ones.a.be fit ford.agree with解析fit作及物動詞，多指“大小、尺碼適宜，合身；suit多指“顏色、款式等相宜，適宜；agree with指“適合，一致。此處指尺碼的“適宜。答案b6 did you think of the exhibition?oh, great

5、 success!a.what;what ab.how；what ac.what;how ad.how;how解析what習(xí)慣與think of連用不用how來詢問對方對某事的看法，意為“覺得怎樣？“認(rèn)為如何？；抽象名詞success前加a，使之具體化，意為“一件成功的事。答案a7listen!his family must be quarrelling ,?stnt itt they解析his family指“他家里的成員們，應(yīng)看成復(fù)數(shù)。本句must be+動詞ing用來對現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的情況進(jìn)行推測，反意疑問句的時態(tài)那么按現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時處理。答案c8dont you believe me? ，i

6、ll believe you say.a.no;whateverb.yes;no matter whatc.no;no matter whatd.yes;whatever解析no matter what/when/how,etc.只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，而whatever,whoever,whichever除了引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句外，還可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。本句是由whatever引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，意思是“你無論說什么話我都會相信，由此第一個空應(yīng)填yes。答案d9it was not until he got to the office he remembered the key home.a.when;

7、leavingb.when;to leavec.that;leavingd.that;to leave解析此題為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)的局部是until引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。當(dāng)until局部被強(qiáng)調(diào)時，主句中的否認(rèn)詞not要移到until前，形式為it is/was not until.+that從句。此題假設(shè)將句子復(fù)原，即:he didnt remember leaving the key home until he got to the office.他到了辦公室才想起來把鑰匙忘在家里了。答案c10he never thought that they would choose him head of

8、 the workshop though he was only in twenties.a./；hisb.a；hisc.the；thed.a；the解析表示職務(wù)、頭銜的名詞在作主語補(bǔ)足語、賓語補(bǔ)足語、表語和同位語時前面不加冠詞；in ones twenties表示“在某人二十多歲時。答案a11what made bill so angry? .his girl friend promised to come at 8:30,but she hasnt come yet.a.having kept waitingb.being kept waitingc.to be keeping waitd

9、.being kept waited解析此處應(yīng)用動名詞短語答復(fù)提問，作句子的主語，同時動作又表示被動，故用動名詞的被動式。答案b12dont tell the keys the exercises first when the students do their homework.解析key,entrance,answer,note等名詞后常接to短語表示所屬關(guān)系。答案d13our eyes slowly the dark.a.agreed withb.agreed toc.adapted tod.took in解析adapt to適應(yīng)新環(huán)境；agree with氣候、食物等適合；agree

10、to同意，贊成方案、提議、安排等；take in接受，吸收。答案c14china has hundreds of islands, the largest is taiwan.a.in whichb.to whichc.from whichd.of which解析the largest與hundreds of islands是所屬關(guān)系，故用of which，也可說the largest of which。答案d15if he had been given days，he would have done it better.a.more threeb.three morec.three anot

11、herd.three other解析more作形容詞，表示“更多的，放在數(shù)詞之后；而another表示“再加上的，應(yīng)放在數(shù)詞前。答案b§3.3介詞、副詞填空1he went out taxi this morning because he was attending a meeting great importance.答案by;of2he was angry his sons words but pleased his daughters coming.答案at;with3he is talla boy ten.答案for;of4the two balls fell the sam

12、e speed and landed the ground at the same time.答案at;on5go the gate and youll see the entrance the park on the other side.答案through;to6this novel is based historical facts.答案on7there is a bell the patients reach,so he can ask help when necessary.答案within;for8there is an age difference six yearsthem.答

13、案of;between9the ring was handed generation generation.答案down from;to10the work will be finished a week or so.答案in§3.4 用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1i want to buy that kind of cloth because i (tell) the cloth (wash) well.答案have been told;washes2the sun was shining brightly, (make)everything there (look) more beaut

14、iful.答案making;look3they looked forward with hope (get)a chance to receive further education.答案to getting4it was (play)computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to (spend) on his lessons.答案playing；have spent5 (see)the big snake,the little girl stood under the tree (frighten)to deat

15、h.答案seeing;frightened6 wear outafter a long walk,mary called and said she couldnt go to the party.答案worn out7 (hunt)by everyone,the wolves had nowhere (hide)themselves.答案hunted;to hide8would you like me (turn down) the radio a bit?no,itm used to(work) with the radio on.答案to turn down;working9youve a

16、greed to go,but why arent you getting ready?but i (not realize) that you (want) me to start at once.答案didnt realize;wanted10bob,you (want) on the phone.i (come).答案are wanted;am coming§完成b句，使其與a句意思相同或相近。每空一詞1a.many rich men like him led a comfortable life,but banks had a good desire for knowledg

17、e.b.many rich men led a life,but banks had a good for knowledge.答案in his position;cosy;appetite2a.marx and engels became lifelong friends during their work.b.marx and engels a lifelong during their work.答案developed;friendship3a.she came from a family with rights and advantages in the society,so she

18、looked down upon him.b. a life of ,she looked down upon him.答案born into;privilege4a.he was brought into a difficult situation in the robbery.b.he was the robbery.答案involved in5a.the students in their school are put into groups according to ages.b.the students in their school are ages.答案classified by

19、6a.after she was admitted into the new school she changed her hair style to be suitable for a new situation.b.after she the new school she changed her hair style to herself a new situation.答案entered;adapt;to7a.we all regard him as the best student in our class.b.he is the best student in our class.答

20、案considered;as8a.as a botanist he likes to study many kinds of flowers.b. a botanist,he likes to study many flowers.答案being;varieties of9a.study shows that ones studying habit is as important as ones intelligence.b.study shows that ones studying habit is to ones intelligence.答案of equal importance10a.as i did not know much english,i found it hard to understand sally.b. much english,i found it hard to understand sally.答案not knowing§以下句子均有一處錯誤或多一詞；或缺一詞；或錯一詞，請找出并加以改正。1stepped carelessly along the street,he was knocke