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1、 度下高一階段教學(xué)質(zhì)量測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試卷試卷分值:120分 考試時(shí)間:100分鐘第一局部:知識(shí)運(yùn)用共兩節(jié),45分第一節(jié):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空共15小題;每題1分,共15分 從每題所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1. when i stayed in the countryside, i enjoyed _ leisurely walk in the fields, and felt _ warmth of the sun on my face.a. / ; the b. a ; a c. / ; a d. a ; the2. to improve the
2、quality of our products, we ask _ has used them for suggestions.a. anyone b. who c. no matter who d. whoever3. i arrived late and missed the flight. i _ the traffic to be so heavy.a. hadnt expected b. havent expectedc. wouldnt expect d. was expected4. _ the town hall, we saw a stone statue of about
3、10 meters in height. a. approached b. approaching c. to approach d. to be approached5. my mother is not in very good shape, and has _ tennis to get fit.a. filled up b. built up c. taken up d. set up6. this new model of car is so expensive that it is beyond the reach of those with _ income.a. frequen
4、t b. traditional c. extra d. average7. i dont want _ as if im speaking ill of anybody, but the managers decision is unacceptable. a. to be sounded b. to sound c. to being sounded d. to have sounded8. it was from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village _ the hostess cooked such a nice
5、 dinner. a. where b. when c. that d. which9. so far we have done a lot to build a lowcarbon economy, but it is _ideal. we have to work still harder. a. far from b. next to c. out of d. due to10. what we want is an environmentally friendly car, especially _ is good on gas.a. one b. one which c. which
6、 d. one that11. could i use your phone for a moment? _. help yourself.a. take your time b. forget itc. by all means d. never mind12. i promise my daughter _ get a nice present on her birthday. i think it will be a big surprise to her.a. must b. shall c. might d. need13. where were you at supper time
7、? i _ for you to join me. a. waited b. had waited c. have been waiting d. was waiting14. i felt left out at the party last night. really? _, you should have said something. a. if possible b. if so c. if necessary d. if any15. one of the most important things in education is to let students _ positiv
8、e emotions and experience in the process of their learning.a. require b. acquire c. demand d. clarify第二節(jié):完形填空共20小題;每題1.5分,共30分閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。do you still remember your dreams from childhood? theyre like flowers that never fade, “23-year-old liu wei told a happy a
9、udience during a broadcast of the nationwide talent competition chinas got talent. liu, an _16_ pianist from beijing, was named one of the shows finalists.liu once had arms. at the age of 10 he accidentally grabbed a high-voltage wire and lost his arms. “my family and i were so _17_ then, liu recall
10、ed. he credits a disable boy he met at the hospital who gives him the _18_ to cheer him up.he was forced to _19_ playing soccer (his favorite sport) but bounced back and _20_himself to learn swimming. after two years, liu had won two gold medals and one silver at the national swimming championship f
11、or the disabled in .by the age of 19, liu had taught himself _21_ to play the piano with his feet, fulfilling a childhood _22_ of composing and producing music, he said _23_ a big smile. “_24_ enough time, i could be just as same as anyone.“i can read music and have _25_ the toeing by myself, he tol
12、d. according to liu, the big toe is the most _26_ digit when “toeing, but that he can only reach five keys at the same time. “it means i have to train my toes to move more _27_, he said.one of the shows hosts, cao kefan, told press. “he was _28_ so hard his feet were constantly cramping, cao said.“
13、weve all _29_ our dreams when we were young, but no one has fought as hard as you, commented gao xiaosong. gao is one of the shows judges and one of most _30_ music producers in china.“you tell us that to _31_ our dream, we need to spare no pains, said yi nengjing, a show judge and taiwanese pop sta
14、r. “ive received a lot of letters of support, all _32_ me to focus on my music, liu said. when asked what he would do when the show was _33_, he revealed several music companies had asked to _34_ him. but whatever happened, he added he is sure he would keep _35_ his dream.“music is like water and ai
15、r to me, he said. “i cant live with out it.16aaimless bleglesscarmlessdforceless17adesperate bhappy cangry dnervous18apower bstrength cenergy denthusiasm19agive away bgive in cgive up dgive off20 alet bdevoted cabandoned dchallenged21awhat bhow cwhetherdwhich22aidea bpurpose cdreamdthought23aat bto
16、cin dwith24agiven bif cwhendonly if25acarried out bfigured out cworked out dgave out26aflexible bavailable csensibledadvisble27aheavily brapidly cslowly dslightly28alooking bworking cexercising dpracticing29alooked for bfought for cmake for dtook for30ainfluential bbeneficial cpotentialdofficial31am
17、ake bgain cget drealize32aletting bdiscouraging cinspiringdencouraging33aby bout cover doff34aoffer bsign canswer dfind35apursuing blooking cthinking dpromising三、閱讀理解共兩節(jié),40分第一節(jié)共15小題;每題2分,共30分閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)a、b、c和d中,選出最正確選項(xiàng)。aits always great to hear news about wildlife returning to where they once
18、lived. for the first time in 8 years the small blue - britishs smallest butterfly- has been seen back at a nature reserve in hertfordshire. this nature reserve has had a lot of work done recently in order to help butterflies. management of the land has included bringing in sheep to keep the grass un
19、der control in a more natural way and planting wild flowers for butterfly species. the nature reserve is home to a number of butterfly species. in fact the way that this reserve has been managed means that it is probably the best reserve in hertfordshire to see butterflies with at least 25 species n
20、ow living in the area.there are a number of threats to british butterflies and the greatest threat is the loss of their habitat. changing farming practice has affected british native butterfly species greatly with many more now being at risk. butterflies are such an excellent species that they can c
21、learly tell the situation of local environment because they are easily influenced by environmental changes, a wide species of butterflies will generally mean a healthy environment.the type of land management at the nature reserve in hertfordshire offers a hope for many species of butterfly to live a
22、s usual. butterflies need all the help they can get at the moment. although the number of butterflies is beginning to increase, many are still at risk.36.what has the nature reserve done to help butterflies return ?a. changing the reserve place b. bringing in sheepc. planting wild flowers d. changin
23、g farming practicea. a.b b. c,d c. a,d d .b,c 37.why did the butterflies fly away eight years ago?a. the weather is changing b. the flowers have died outc. their habitat has been lost. d. the environment has changed38.what can we infer from the passage?a. the environment has changed healthier a lot
24、than before.b. all the butterflies have returned to the reserve.c. there is no threat to the british butterflies.d. over 25 species is living in the reserve now.39. what does the underlined sentence mean?a. the butterflies changed as the environment changed.b. butterflies are very beautiful.c. butte
25、rflies are sensitive to the environment the live.d. butterflies can tell us what is happening.bonly if you dont have a fear of heights do you want to visit the cn tower. and if you can take a trip to the top of it will surely be worth it. the cn tower is canadas most famous symbol and the centre of
26、tourism in toronto.over 550 meters, it is one of the tallest building in the world; on a clear day the view is wonderful. each year, around 2 million people take the elevator ride to the top of the tower to take in the breath-taking view at the top of the world. once you are at the top, see if you h
27、ave the courage to walk across the see-through glass floor .if you are hungry, plan to eat at the revolving restaurant at the top of the tower. the floor in the 360-degree restaurant rotates once every 72 minutes allowing everyone a complete view of the city below. the cn tower has broken record man
28、y times, winning such titles as worlds longest metal staircase ,worlds tallest building and , most recently , worlds highest wine cellar. in 1995, the cn tower was considered as one of the seven wonders of the modern world.today, the top of the tower, more than 333m in the air, serves as the year-ro
29、und workplace for more than 550 people. the towers workers help to make the world-class attractions and food there. while at the cn tower, youll also have the chance to visit gift shops. you will find the cn tower in the heart of downtown, on front street. on the north shore of lake ontario, the cn
30、tower is open 364 days a year(closed on christmas day).40. who cant visit the cn tower? a. someone who has heart attack.b. an old man who has got flu.c. a person afraid of height d. a woman having high blood.41.how many titles has the tower got?a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 542. which of the following number is
31、 not agree with its description?a. 333 - the height of the tower b. 550 - the number of people who work at the top of the towerc. 364 - the days that the tower is open each yeard.360- the degree of the restaurant revolves.43.what can we infer from the passage?a. you can go to visit the tower any day
32、 you like.b. you can buy some gifts and eat as well while you are at the tower.c. you have to climb the stairs to the top of the tower to enjoy the view.d. the floor of the revolving restaurant is made of glass. churry! time to “steal vegetablesdon't be afraid! we are not encouraging the stealin
33、g behavior, but to tell you maybe the most popular topic from white-collars' mouth in cities. together with "how many vegetables do you steal today," "it's harvest time for your ripe peach," "i bought you a new car today." are there so many people in the city re
34、ally have their own farms, or are they really so rich to buy someone else cars casually? the answer is obviously negative. they just play some games on social network sites (sns) like kaixin001 . can you imagine that more than millions of people in chinese mainland will spend lots of time on sns to
35、play game and talk to friends, especially white-collars who work in the cities? take kaixin001 as an example, the current member of it has already hit 38 million. however, the great number of people who would like to use such sns indicates another social problem. that is lots of people choose to esc
36、ape from the reality. and sns just offer them a virtual space to forget the reality. kinds of games and various of friends do give netizens lots of fun. though indulging, dreaming, chatting and playing , it seems like people could really escape from all the upsets in reality. but virtual world is no
37、t real and no one can live in it forever, and reality is not that simple like noodling around on the internet. since this kind of social phenomenon is so popular on the internet, people start thinking to remove it in the reality.after playing the "happy farm" game on kaixin001 , would you
38、like to put yourself among the real corps while smelling the fragrance of the countryside? recently, a farm land service called "happy farm in reality" was opened in the suburbs of shanghai where white-collar workers from around that region can experience the real farmer's life by them
39、selves44.what is the topic of the passage? a. its time to steal vegetables.b. a computer game called “happy farmc. open a farm in realityd. something behind the game “happy farm45. why are so many people interested in “happy farm?a. because they like playing computer games.b. because it offers them
40、a virtual space to escape from reality.c. because they can talk and play with their friends at the same time.d. because they can harvest peaches.46.which group are the majority playing the “happy farm game?a. farmers b. white-collars c. workers d. students47. whats the authors attitude towards the “
41、 happy farm game?a. positive b. worried c. neutral d. we dont knowd weddings in the united states vary as much as the people do. there are church weddings with a great deal of fanfare; there are weddings on mountain-tops with guests barefooted; and there have been weddings on the ocean floor with ox
42、ygen tanks for the guests. but many weddings, no matter where or how they are performed, include certain traditional customs.before a couple is married,they become engaged. and then invitations are sent to those who live nearby, their close friends and their relatives who live far away. when everyth
43、ing is ready,then comes the most exciting moment.the wedding itself usually lasts between 20 and 40 minutes. the wedding party enters the church while the wedding march is played. the bride carrying a bouquet enters last with her father who will "give her away". the groom enters the church
44、 from a side door. when the wedding party is gathered by the altar, the bride and groom exchange vows. it is traditional to use the words "to have and to hold from this day forward, for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness and in health, to love and to cherish, till death do u
45、s part". following the vows, the couple exchange rings. wearing the wedding ring on the fourth finger of the left hand is an old custom.after the ceremony there is often a party, called a "reception" which gives the wedding guests an opportunity to congratulate the newlyweds.the car i
46、n which the couple leaves the church is decorated with balloons, streamers and shaving cream. the words "just married" are painted on the trunk or back window. the bride and groom run to the car under a shower of rice thrown by the wedding guests. when the couple drives away from the churc
47、h, friends often chase them in cars, honking and drawing attention to them. and then the couple go on their honeymoon.48. whats the main idea of the passage?a. introducing the kinds of wedding in the usab. introducing the whole procedure of the wedding in the usac. introducing the traditional weddin
48、g ceremony in the usad. introducing a forgetful wedding party in the usa49.which of the following sentences is true?a. in american ,before a couple are married, they never get engaged.b. it is an old custom to wear the wedding ring on the fourth finger of the right hand.c. they dont invite the relat
49、ives who live far away to the wedding party.d. the couple will go on their honeymoon on the very wedding day.50.which is the last but one step of the wedding ceremony?a. the bride carrying a bouquet enters with her father who will "give her away"b.t he bride and groom exchange vowsc. the c
50、ouple exchange ringsd. the wedding party enters the church while the wedding march is played第二節(jié) 共5小題;每題2分,總分值10分根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。51-successful people are nicer to those who are jealous of them, psychologists have found.the fear that they may become the target of malicious惡意的e
51、nvy makes people act more helpfully toward people who they think might be jealous of them.previous research found jealousy could be divided into benign and malicious envy. those with benign envy were motivated to improve themselves, to do better so they could be more like the person they e
52、nvied.52-the dutch researchers then set out to question the effect on the target of the envy. in lab experiments a group of people were made to feel like they would be maliciously envied by being told they would receive an award of five euros歐元53-the researchers thought that the deserved prize would
53、 lead to benign envy, while the undeserved prize would lead to malicious envy.then the volunteer was asked to give time-consuming advice to a potentially envious person.people who had reason to think they would be the target of malicious envy were more likely to take the time to give advice than targets of benign envy.in another experiment, an experimenter dropped a number of erasers on the floor as the volunteer was leaving.54-
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