【人教版大綱】2011高中英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點精練 Unit11（含解析）第三冊

1、【大綱版英語】2011高中英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點精練考點訓(xùn)練 53 S3 B Unit 11 Key to success.句子填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)1.Its important for office workers to get along with their_ (同事).答案:colleagues2.The general manager came to see me in hospital,which was beyond my _ (預(yù)料).答案:expectation3.When I began to sing,he laughed and made me_ (

2、困窘的).答案:embarrassed4.Let me_ (祝賀) you on the birth of your daughter.答案:congratulate5.Not being punctual is his greatest_ (缺點).答案:shortcoming6.The peace-preserving army of the United Nations has_ (從中退出) the area.答案:pulled out of7.People who work in banks know about_ (財政).答案:finance8.The rules and _ (

3、規(guī)章) should be made to be manifest to all staff.答案:regulations9.After being pregnant,she decided to_ (辭職) from the present job.答案:resign10.Its hard to _ (依照行事) the principles of the Christian religion.答案:live up to.單項選擇(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)1.How do you_ your friends_?It is not easy to clear that up.A.k

4、eep;through thick and thin B.go on with;thick and thinC.stick with;through thick and thin D.stick to;with thick and thin答案:C提示:stick with指“繼續(xù)支持，保持聯(lián)系”；through thick and thin意為“不顧艱難”。2.(2010天津河西高三期末檢測，3) Our kind teacher wanted to teach us _ he knew about this lesson.A.that B.that all C.everything whi

5、ch D.all what答案:D提示:what引導(dǎo)的是表語從句。3.I _ you _ what you have achieved.A.celebrate;on B.congratulate;onC.congratulate;for D.celebrate;for答案:B提示:congratulate sb.on sth.意思是“祝賀某人某事”；celebrate 賓語一般是節(jié)日、勝利、結(jié)婚紀(jì)念、生日、儀式、典禮等令人歡樂的事情或日子。4.The clerk _ a thief once had to leave the co-operation.A.who is suspected of

6、 being B.suspected of beingC.who was suspected to be D.suspecting to答案:B提示:本題考查動詞suspect的用法。suspect.to be./suspect.of.是常見結(jié)構(gòu)。由once可知“這個職員被懷疑是小偷”發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前，可用who had been suspected of being/to be來表示，或者用過去分詞短語suspected of being/to be。5.Everything goes _.A.correctly B.exactly C.smoothly D.steadily答案:C提示:

7、本題考查副詞的區(qū)別。句子意思是“一切進展順利”。smoothly adv.順利地，平穩(wěn)地；根據(jù)句子語境，用smoothly 最適合。注意smooth不僅可以作形容詞用，還可以作動詞，可以組成一些短語，smooth away消除(困難等)；smooth down 使平靜。6.(2004湖北) Once a decision has been made,all of us should _ it.A.direct to B.stick to C.lead to D.refer to答案:B提示:本句意為“一旦作出了決定，所有的人都應(yīng)該遵守”。stick to堅持；refer to所指，參考；lea

8、d to導(dǎo)致。根據(jù)句子語境可以看出,這里選擇B項最恰當(dāng)。7. _ a mobile phone can you ring_ you want to talk with.A.Using;whoever B.Only on;whomeverC.By;whom D.With;who答案:B提示:only 修飾狀語或狀語從句時，后面的句子要部分倒裝。whomever(不論誰)引導(dǎo)賓語從句又作talk with 的賓語。8. _,I think,and the problems could be settled.A.If you double your efforts B.So long as you

9、keep your spiritsC.A bit more efforts D.Making great efforts答案:C提示:此題考查“祈使句+陳述句”句式，中間的“I think”是插入語，而and連接兩個并列的句子。A bit more efforts相當(dāng)于Make a bit more efforts(祈使句)。9.This candidate has far more chances of winning the election than _ recommended by the organizer.A.that B.the one C.whom D.one答案:B 提示:t

10、han后明顯不是定語從句，排除C項；空格后有定語修飾不能用that，且表示特指，故正確答案為B。10. _my advice ?_.A.What does she follow;It depends on B.What if she will follow;It will dependC.When does she follow;It all depends D.What if she follows;It depends答案:D提示:本題考查交際用語。What if.“要是?如果怎么辦？”It (all) depends.意為“很難說，不一定”。11.Are you familiar _ t

11、he school _ the university?A.with;attached to B.to;attached toC.with;attached with D.to;attaching to答案:A提示:be familiar with“對熟悉”和be attached to“附屬于”都是固定搭配。12.We have asked the neighbors to _the house for us while we are away for holidays.Which of the following is not proper?A.make preparations to B.

12、stare atC.keep an eye on D.take good care of答案:A提示:keep an eye on意為“留意”。make preparations to是指“準(zhǔn)備去做某事”，stare at意為“凝視”“盯”。13. _,the book has many mistakes.A.Having not been written carefully B.Not writing carefullyC.Having written not carefully D.Not having been written carefully答案:D提示:分詞的否定式應(yīng)將not放在分

13、詞的前面，排除A、C兩項；分詞的邏輯主語就是句子的主語，the book與write之間存在被動關(guān)系，排除B項。答案為D。14.No sooner_ arrived _he was asked to leave again.A.he had;than B.had he;thanC.he had;when D.had he;when答案:B提示:no sooner.than.表示“一就”。no sooner位于句首時，主句部分倒裝，正確答案為B。15.(2010重慶高考) Millions of pounds worth of damage _ by a storm which swept ac

14、ross the north of England last night.A.has been caused B.had been causedC.will be caused D.will have been caused答案:A提示:句子意思是“昨天晚上橫掃英國北部的風(fēng)暴造成了數(shù)百萬英鎊的損失”。這里指對現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結(jié)果，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時，本來damage是cause的賓語，現(xiàn)在卻成了它的邏輯主語，所以要用被動語態(tài)。.完形填空(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分) Norman Cousins was a businessman from the United States who o

15、ften traveled around the world on business.He enjoyed his 1 and traveling. Then,after returning to the United States from a 2 trip to Russia,Mr.Cousins got sick.Because he had pushed his body to the 3 of its strength on the trip,a change began to take place 4 him.The material between his bones becam

16、e 5 . In less than one week after his return,he could not 6 .Every move that he 7 was painful.He was not able to sleep at night.The doctors told him that they did not know how to cure Mr.Cousins problem and he might never 8 over the illness.Mr.Cousins,however,refused to give up 9 . Mr.Cousins though

17、t that 10 thoughts were causing bad chemical changes in his body.He did not want to take medicine to cure himself. 11 ,he felt that happy thoughts or 12 might cure his illness. He began to 13 on himself while still in the hospital by watching funny shows on television.Mr.Cousins quickly found that 1

18、0 minutes of real laughter during the 14 gave him two hours of pain-free sleep at night. 15 the doctors could not help him,Mr.Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could 16 his experiments with laughter.For eight days,Mr.Cousins rested in the hotel room watching funny show

19、s in television,reading funny books,and sleeping 17 he felt tired.Within three weeks,he felt well 18 to take a vacation to Puerto-Rico where he began running on the beach for 19 . After a few months,Mr.Cousins returned to work.He had laughed himself back to 20 .1.A.time B.holiday C.sleep D.work答案:D提

20、示:time“時間”；holiday“假期”；sleep“睡眠”；work“工作”。根據(jù)下文意思應(yīng)該選work。2.A.boring B.tiring C.dangerous D.pleasant答案:B提示:boring“乏味的”與上文的“He enjoyed his work and traveling”相反，不能選；dangerous和pleasant下文都沒有跡象表明；由于“Mr.Cousins got sick”，故應(yīng)選tiring“令人疲倦的”。3.A.top B.degree C.problem D.limit答案:D提示:top“頂部，頂峰”；degree“程度”；proble

21、m“問題”；limit“極限”。4.A.from B.around C.inside D.beside答案:C提示:由于下文是“The material between his bones.”故應(yīng)選擇inside。5.A.weak B.ill C.false D.painful答案:A提示:weak“脆弱的”；ill“生病的”，一般指一個生命體，而不是它的一部分。6.A.speak B.breathe C.stand D.see答案:C提示:由于下文有“Every move”，故只有stand最符合文意。7.A.made B.did C.took D.gave答案:A提示:make a mov

22、e是固定搭配。8.A.look B.get C.turn D.think答案:B提示:look over“檢查”；get over“克服”；turn over“使翻轉(zhuǎn)，推翻”；think over“考慮”。9.A.effort B.hope C.treatment D.arrangement答案:B提示:根據(jù)文章前后的意思，這里選擇“放棄希望”最為合適。10.A.foolish B.unusual C.funny D.unhappy答案:D提示:由于下文出現(xiàn)了laughter，故這里應(yīng)選unhappy“不高興的”。11.A.Instead B.However C.Therefore D.Oth

23、erwise答案:A提示:instead意為“代替,更換”，即“Instead of medicine”。12.A.sleep B.travel C.laughter D.television答案:C提示:還是因為下文出現(xiàn)了laughter一詞，此處要選laughter。13.A.rescue B.operate C.try D.experiment答案:D提示:rescue為及物動詞，沒必要跟介詞on；operate on意為“給做手術(shù)”，不合題意。14.A.day B.week C.month D.year答案:A提示:從前邊的“ten minutes”及后面的“two hours of

24、painfree sleep at night”，可以判斷應(yīng)該是一個與之對應(yīng)的時間單位，即day (during the day “白天的時候”)。15.A.Promising B.Deciding C.Doubting D.Recognizing答案:B提示:deciding在這里是現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，意為“確定”，因為上文有“The doctors told him that they did not know how to cure Mr.cousins-problem.”。16.A.invent B.begin C.continue D.prove答案:C提示:continue意為“繼

25、續(xù)”。17.A.until B.whenever C.unless D.so that答案:B提示:whenever相當(dāng)于at the moment when。18.A.soon B.completely C.slowly D.enough答案:D提示:enough修飾的是well(健康的)，enough to do.是固定句型。19.A.exercise B.illness C.rest D.pleasure答案:A提示:由于前邊說到他在賓館里已樂了許多天，所以這里不會再是rest和pleasure，故只有exercise合適。20.A.power B.sense C.health D.ha

26、ppiness答案:C提示:根據(jù)全文意思，這里肯定是health。.閱讀理解(共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分) Percys mysterious(神秘的)disappearance upset everybody a great deal.Percy is a performer in a night-club and just before he was due to appear on the stage,it was discovered that he was not in his usual place.There was certainly good cause to worr

27、y because Percy is a dangerous snake and he is over six feet long. The search for Percy lasted several days and a great number of people joined in.As Percy could not possibly have gone out into the streets,he must still be hiding somewhere in the club.The searchers found that some of the boards in P

28、ercys room had rotted and there was a gap(間隙)in the floor.It seemed likely that Percy had slipped under the floor and then crept behind a wall where there was a nice warm central heating unit. The manager of the club suggested that Percy might have found some mice behind the wall and eaten them.Sinc

29、e then he had probably curled round the warm pipes and gone to sleep.As a snake that has had a satisfying meal can sleep for several days continuously,a determined effort had to be made to get him out.The hot water was therefore turned off immediately and the temperature in the room fell to a few de

30、grees above zero.But Percy,who has the reputation(名譽)of being a lazy creature,made no attempt to come out.The manager then tried something else.He placed a dish full of tasty delicacies(精美食品)near the broken floor-boards.Again Percy failed to appear.With the hot water turned off,it was decided that P

31、ercy must be freezing by now,so an electric fire was put into his room to encourage him to come in and warm himself.To help him make up his mind even more quickly,cold air was blown under the floor-boards.Even these measures did not succeed,so there was only one thing left to do.The next morning,the whole wall was carefully knocked down brick by brick so as not to frighten Percy with too much noise.The hot water pipes were gradually laid bare,but,to their astonishment,the searchers found no sign of Percy anywhere.1.Why did Percys mysterious disappearance upset