八年級上Moudle

1、真誠為您提供優(yōu)質(zhì)參考資料，若有不當之處，請指正。八年級上 Moudle2三點剖析一單詞·典句·考點 1.experience n.經(jīng)驗;經(jīng)歷【經(jīng)典例句】 Write about a wonderful experience.【考點聚焦】1)注意experience 作“經(jīng)驗”講時是不可數(shù)名詞,如:You have _ in teaching English.(你教英語有很多經(jīng)驗。);作“經(jīng)歷”講時是可數(shù)名詞,如:Please tell us your experiences in Africa.(請你告訴我們你在非洲的經(jīng)歷。)2)派生詞:experience v.經(jīng)歷;感受

2、;experienced adj.有經(jīng)驗的,經(jīng)驗豐富的【活學活用】1.用experience的適當形式填空Mr.Hawkins has much in science.He told us about his yesterday afternoon.He different things.petition n.競爭,競賽【經(jīng)典例句】He takes part in a swimming competition.【考點聚焦】1)注意常用搭配:have a competition“舉行競賽”;enter/take part in a competition“參加比賽”。2)同義詞辨析:contes

3、t意為“比賽,角逐,競爭”,如:a beauty contest 選美比賽;match/game 多指(足球、棒球、籃球)比賽,如:football/baseball/basketball match/game?！净顚W活用】2.根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子We will an English tomorrow.(明天我們將舉行英語口語競賽。)3.wonderful adj.絕妙的【經(jīng)典例句】We enjoyed a wonderful journey to Europe last month.【考點聚焦】1)wonderful 用作定語或表語。如:There is a wonderful pi

4、ano in my home.我家里有架極好的鋼琴。 This piece of music sounds wonderful.這首樂曲聽起來好極了。2)近義詞:fantastic極好的;excellent卓越的,極好的【活學活用】3.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞What a w holiday we are having! 答案：wonderful4.sound v.聽起來【經(jīng)典例句】Your idea sounds a good one.【考點聚焦】1)sound是連系動詞,其后接名詞、形容詞或介詞短語作表語。2)類似用法的連系動詞還有l(wèi)ook(看起來)/taste(嘗起來)/smell(

5、聞起來)/feel(摸起來)。其他的連系動詞：be動詞，become，get，turn，seem【活學活用】4.單句改錯The piece of music sounds beautifully. 5.western adj.西方的【經(jīng)典例句】Id like to go to a western restaurant to have a meal.我想去西餐廳吃西餐?！究键c聚焦】1)表示方位的名詞有east(東),west(西),south(南),north(北);其形容詞都在名詞后加ern,即eastern,western,southern,northern。2)注意常用搭配:in the

6、east of./in the eastern part of.如:Guangdong Province is in the southern part of our country.【活學活用】5.選擇Where is Shanghai?It is in the of China.A.centre B.east C.westD.north6.Sellv.賣【經(jīng)典例句】This coat looks nice and sells well.【考點聚焦】1)派生詞:seller n.售貨者;反義詞:buy (bought,bought)2)注意常用搭配:sell out 賣光;sell sth.

7、to.把賣給如:Have you sold out the books? 你賣完書了嗎?【活學活用】6.單句改錯Im looking for this kind of shoes.Sorry.But weve sold up them. 9.beside prep.在旁邊【經(jīng)典例句】He likes sitting beside the river.【考點聚焦】1)同義詞組:next to后接名詞或代詞的賓格。2)形近詞辨析:beside意指“在旁邊”;而besides則指“除以外,還有”,如:Besides Chinese,we learn English,math and science.

8、【活學活用】7.單句改錯The beautiful girl is standing besides me. 10.Time n.次【經(jīng)典例句】I go to the library three times a week.【考點聚焦】 1)time作“次”講,可數(shù)名詞,常常表達三次以上的次數(shù),如:five times。2)time作“時間”講,不可數(shù)名詞。3)times作“時代”講?！净顚W活用】8.選擇 have you visited Beijing?Four.A.How oftenB.How much timeC.How many timesD.How far11. dream n./v.

9、夢想Eg：My dream will come ture one day.拓展：dream of/dream about夢見.Eg：I dream of _(become)a doctor in the future.二短語·典句·考點 11.one day 有一天,總有一天【經(jīng)典例句】We will climb the Everest one day.【考點聚焦】同義詞組辨析:one day 可以指將來的某一天,也可指過去的一天,因此常與將來時和過去時連用,如:One day,they came to the Great Wall together.有一天,他們結(jié)伴來到長

10、城。some day指將來某一天,如:We hope to visit Hawaii some day.我們希望有一天能去夏威夷。【活學活用】9.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空He says he (go) sightseeing in India one day.12.take off 起飛【經(jīng)典例句】The plane took off at three oclock.【考點聚焦】1)take off 作“起飛”講,相當于一個不及物動詞,反義詞為land(降落)。2)take off 還有“脫下(衣服)”的意思,反義詞組為put on(穿上)。3)含有動詞take 的短語:take out

11、拿出,取出take away 拿走take after 相似【活學活用10.用上面所提到的詞組的正確形式填空1)Its hot in the room.Youd better your coat.2)Someone has my dictionary while I am out.3)David, the trash when you go outside.4)The little boy has big blue eyes.He his father.e true 實現(xiàn)【經(jīng)典例句】My dream will come true one day.【考點聚焦】同義詞辨析:come true的主語

12、必須是物,不能是人;achieve 實現(xiàn),主語必須是人,如:My dream has come true.=I have achieved my dream.(我的夢想已經(jīng)實現(xiàn)了。)拓展：Come from_ come back_ come on_come out_Come up with_ come over_【活學活用】11.單句改錯The little boy came true his dream. 14.fly to.坐飛機到【經(jīng)典例句】We flew to Dallas.【考點聚焦】同義詞組:go to some place by air【活學活用】12.選擇 did you ge

13、t to Suzhou last month?I flew there with my parents.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where15. more than 超過，多于,相當于over Eg：_超過一百人參加了這次的會議。【考點聚焦】相反詞:less than 少于。 二句子·剖析·拓展 1.Her father is an Air China captain,so they fly to different places for their holidays.【剖析】1)此句是一個so 連接的并列句。2)for their holidays此處表目的,

14、相當于to have their holidays。【拓展】并列句還可由but(但是),or(否則),and(而且),for(因為)等連接。2.Is there anywhere she hasnt visited?【剖析】1)這是一個there be句型的一般疑問句,there be句型改為一般疑問句時將be提前。2)anywhere作主語,she hasnt visited是定語從句修飾anywhere,意思是“她沒有去過的任何地方”?！就卣埂慷ㄕZ從句是用來作定語的從句，通常用來修飾名詞或代詞。3.I like San Francisco very much because theres

15、a lot to see and do there.【剖析】1)這是一個含有because 引導的原因狀語從句的復合句。2)此句中的to see and do屬不定式作定語，修飾a lot,表示“要看和要做的許多(東西)”?！就卣埂孔⒁?because(因為)與so(所以)不能用在一個句子中。Because he was late,he didnt have breakfast.因為他遲了，所以沒吃早餐。He was late so he didnt have breakfast.4. He Meifeng went to a Beijing cinema to see The House o

16、f the Flying Daggers because shes always liked Zhang Ziyi.【剖析】1)此句含有because引導的原因狀語從句,because從句用了現(xiàn)在完成時，shes為she has的簡寫。2)句中to see The House of the Flying Daggers是不定式表目的。【拓展】現(xiàn)在完成時還可表示某個動作持續(xù)了一段時間。He has been in Shandong for half a year.他在山東待了半年了。三語法·剖析現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)自述(一)Hi,我叫現(xiàn)在完成時,是本單元出現(xiàn)的一種全新的時態(tài),我所表達的意思是動

17、作發(fā)生在過去,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生一定的影響和結(jié)果。我們的構(gòu)成是:助動詞have/has+動詞的過去分詞。千萬記住助動詞has只用于第三人稱單數(shù),其他人稱均與have連用。下面這個表格方便大家更清楚地認識我的結(jié)構(gòu)形式:句式構(gòu)成舉例含義肯定式have/has+過去分詞I have had lunch.我已吃過午飯了。(現(xiàn)在不餓了。)否定式have/has+not+過去分詞I havent had lunch.我還沒吃午飯。一般疑問式have/has提前Have you had lunch?你吃過午飯了嗎?課堂練習.單項選擇 1.The Greens often fly to differe

18、nt places their holidays.A.inB.for C.atD.on2.The girls dream came in the end.A.trueB.truelyC.trulyD.truth3.The man is Air China captain.And I dont think he is usual person.A.a;anB.an;anC.a;aD.an;a4.Han Li has San Francisco in the USA many times.A.been toB.gone to C.went toD.been in5.The woman asked

19、the doctor for some .A.adviceB.advicesC.adviseD.advises6.Toms mother has twice.A.been abroadedB.went abroadC.gone abroadD.been abroad7.Do you know the answer the question?A.withB.toC.ofD.on8.Who has been to the USA? .A.NoneB.NobodyC.All ofD.None of9. have you visited the Summer Palace?Nerver.A.WhenB

20、.What timeC.How longD.How many times10.Wheres your friend?She Shanghai.She wont be back next week.A.has been to;afterB.has been to;untilC.has gone to;untilD.has gone to;after11.Have you found your bike? .A.No,you haveB.Not yetC.Yes,I doD.Yes,I found12.Have you visited the Great Wall?A.everB.beforeC.

21、didD.done13.They havent finished their compositions.A.writeB.to writeC.to be writingD.writing14.Shes read the book, ?A.isnt sheB.doesnt she C.hasnt sheD.wasnt she15.Have you seen the film before?No, .A.neverB.haventC.everD.onceSentence structure training(句子結(jié)構(gòu)專練).Rewrite the following sentence accord

22、ing to the request in the parentheses.(根據(jù)括號中的要求改寫下列句子。)1.I have read the other Harry Potter books already.(改為否定句)I the other Harry Potter books.2.He has worked in this company for five years. _has he worked in this company?(就畫線部分提問)3.They have traveled around the world.(改成一般疑問句) _they around the wor

23、ld?4.Have you entered a competition?(作出否定回答)No.I .5.She has played concerts all over the country.(改成一般疑問句)she _concerts all over the world?綜合練習I.詞匯（15分）A用括號中所給詞的適當形式或漢語提示填空（10分）：1.I dont like _ (sandwich) or ice cream because they can make me fat.2.Next week we _ (have) an English test.3.I havent _

24、(taste) the Beijing Roast Duck.4.Xiaohong thinks Jay Chou is a great _ (music).5.Many teenagers in China go _ (國外) to study.6.Listen! Someone _ (sing) in the next room.7.Working with so many small animals _ (sound) like an interesting job.8.Have you _ (read) the books yet?9. The meeting _ (last) 2 h

25、ours last week.10.It is really a _ (極好的) book. Ive read it many times.B句子翻譯(5分):11. I _ _ that film _.（那部電影我以前看過。）12.Wei Ming has been _ _ _ (全中國) by plane.13._ _ _(最后), she got up, and Zhang Ziyi was in the seat beside her.14.Have you ever wanted _ _ _ _ _(周游世界)?15. _(起飛) from Beijing Capital Airpo

26、rt and_(降落)in London.II.選擇題（15分）( )16. Be quiet! She will talk about her _ in England. Shes traveled around England. A. meaning B. wishes C. experiences D. languages( )17.Her dream to be a doctor finally _ at the age of 20. A. come true B. came true C. came out D. come real ( )18.-_ you ever _ to Na

27、njing? -Yes, I _ there last year.A.Have; gone; have gone B. Have; been; went C. Will; go; went D. Did; go; have been( )19.Its important for us _ the public rules. If we dont, we might have some trouble. A. to follow B. to go with C. work for D. to do( )20.He dreams of _ a famous basketball player on

28、e day. A. become B. will become C. becoming D. to become( )21.-Where are the Greens, may I ask? -Well, they _ to England. They have been there for nearly a week now. A. have been B. are going to C. have gone D. will go( )22.-Have you _ your bag to the car? -Yes, I have. A. take B. took C. taken D. t

29、aking( )23.-Which of the two T-shirts will you take? -Ill take _, one for my father, the other for myself. A. either B. neither C. all D. both( )24.-Have you finished your report yet? -No, Ill finish it in _ ten minutes. A. another B. other C. more D. less( )25.The Whites _ many places of interest s

30、ince they came to China. A. have visited B. will visit C. visited D. visit( )26.I went to a Zhao Wei Concert in Shanghai _ more than 4,000 people. A. with B. in C. of D. has( )27. -Jack, can you lend a pen to me? -Sorry, but I have _ one. Why not ask Tim for help? A. over B. only C. often D. best( )

31、28.So far, we _ 3,000 English words. A. have learned B. learned C. learn D. are learning( )29.My parents _ Tianjin for 50 years. A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have been( )30. If you win the match, you will get a _ for it. A. price B. prize C. dream D. messageIII.句型轉(zhuǎn)換（按括號中的要求進行句型

32、轉(zhuǎn)換）（5分）:31. Tina _ _ (clean) her room yet. (否定句)32. Dont forget to do your homework. (改為同義句) _ _ _ your homework.33. He visited the school yesterday. (用already改寫句子). He _ _ _ the school.34. I have seen his watch somewhere.(改為一般疑問句) _ you _ _ watch _?35.My father isnt here; he went to the library jus

33、t now. (改為同義句) My father _ _ _ the library.36.My father has been to Japan three times.(對畫線部分提問) your father been to Japan?37.The young man travelled there by plane.(對畫線部分提問) the young man there?38.The girls are having a wonderful time in China.(改為同義句)The girls are in China.IV. 完形填空（10分）: George and

34、Betty didnt have much money, but they wanted to buy a car. Betty didnt have a 36 , so she was always finding ways to save money. She 37 vegetables in her garden so that she wouldnt have to buy any. She made sandwiches for George to 38 to work so that he wouldnt have to buy his lunch. Every day Georg

35、e took the bus to go to work and go home. It was not a long trip 39 the bus was slow because of the traffic. One day, the traffic was even 40 than usual. “I could run faster than this bus!” thought George. The next day 41 work he decided to have a try. He went to the bus stop but didnt take a bus. H

36、e ran along beside it on the sidewalk. He had to run quite fast to 42 the bus. He arrived home. Betty was 43 to see him panting(氣喘). She was worried. “Whats the matter?” “I ran along beside the bus,” said George. “I saved two dollars and fifty cents without paying the fare.” He thought it would make

37、 Betty 44 , but it didnt “ 45 didnt you run beside a taxi” she said, “You would have saved six dollars!”( ) 36. A. work B. job C. child D. house( ) 37.A. grew B. gave C. bought D. knew( ) 38.A. make B. carry C. bring D. take( ) 39.A. or B. and C. but D. so( ) 40.A. larger B. bigger C. worse D. bette

38、r( ) 41.A. after B. before C. since D. until( ) 42.A. get out of B. get along with C. come up with D. catch up with( ) 43.A. excited B. surprised C. interested D. bored( ) 44.A. tired B. sad C. clean D. happy( ) 45.A. When B. What C. Why D. where V. 閱讀理解（10分）：(A)Reading papersMany people sleep late

39、on Sunday morning, but others dont. However, almost everyone reads the paper.The Sunday paper is usually very thick. It has many advertisements(廣告)and many different parts. The parents in the family like the front page, and the world news page. Many men also read the sports page.Most men dont read t

40、he womens pages, but the mother of the family usually does. The womens pages have the news about parties, food, health and clothes. Most Sunday papers have interesting stories. Children enjoy them. Old people read the death notices(訃告).They tell about who have died during the week.判斷正(T)誤(F)( )46. T

41、he parents in the family like sports page.( )47.The father of the family usually read the womens pages.( )48.Only old women read the death notices.( )49.Almost everyone likes reading the Sunday paper.( )50.This passage is about the Sunday paper.（B）We each have a memory. Thats why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories. A good