初二英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)題50題

1、初二英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)題50題1. -We'll do what we can _English well this term.-It?s high time for you to work hard.A. studyB. to studyC. be studiedD. be studying解析：這題可能會(huì)誤選A，因?yàn)榇蠹抑狼閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形，但是請(qǐng)大家分析下句子的成分，這里的what we can 實(shí)際省略了do，這個(gè)what we can do 在句子中作賓語(yǔ)從句。正確答案是B，用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。2. -I don't think your team can beat t

2、heirs.-_. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.A. No, we can?tB. Yes, we can?tC. Yes, we canD. No, we can解析：在think，believe這類詞接的賓語(yǔ)從句，否定要提前。而對(duì)于否定句的回答，與習(xí)慣相反，yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D結(jié)構(gòu)不正確，首先要排除。而我們看后面的BUT，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說明回答者的隊(duì)沒有打贏。那么就是we can't. 正確答案是A。翻譯為“是的，我們沒有贏”。3. -Have you finished your work yet?-No, not

3、yet. I think it'll take _ ten minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. more解析：another +數(shù)詞+名詞 固定用法，another表示“另外的，再” 根據(jù)題目意思，可以判斷是需要再花10分鐘，所以答案是A。4. Roy made several kites, but _ of them can fly high in the sky.A. neitherB. noneC. allD. most解析：neither "兩者中任何一個(gè)都不" all "三者或三者以上都" mos

4、t"大部分" 根據(jù)題目意思，只有none表示三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上“一個(gè)都沒有”，故選C。5. -Will you be back _ five in the afternoon?-I?m not sure, maybe later than that.A. inB. beforeC. forD. until解析：in 只能接一段時(shí)間，before "在.之前" for 接一段時(shí)間，until“直到."答案為B。6. -I'm sorry to have kept you waiting long.-Never mind. I _ here f

5、or only a few minutes.A. have beenB. have comeC. have arrivedD. waited解析：因?yàn)閏ome,arrive是瞬間動(dòng)詞，在用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)時(shí)，不能與表示一段的for,since構(gòu)成的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。答案為A。7. -You seem to like sweets.-_.That's probably why I'm becoming fatter and fatter.A. So I doB. So do IC. So am ID. So I am解析：seem 是連系動(dòng)詞，不能用be動(dòng)詞來回答。So I do 是“的

6、確如此”表示同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn) so do I “我也一樣”答案為A。8. With the help of the computer, information can _every corner of the world swiftly.A. getB. reachC. arriveD. return解析：get ,arrive,到達(dá)，是不及物動(dòng)詞，get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固定搭配。而reach是及物動(dòng)詞，可以直接接賓語(yǔ)，“到達(dá)” return是“返回”與題目意思不符合，答案為B。9. The children _ not to play with the fir

7、e.A. are toldB. tellC. are tellingD. told解析：孩子們被告訴不要玩火?？急粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。答案為A。10. -May I go out with you tomorrow?-If your job _by then.A. has been finishedB. finishC. will be finishedD. will finish解析：job被完成，肯定用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，并且是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，不能用將來時(shí)。答案是A。11. -Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?-Sure. It

8、s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you _ to do first.A. whatB. howC. whetherD. which解析：whether是否，which哪一個(gè)，與題意不符合，而如果用how,do 后面應(yīng)該有賓語(yǔ)。how to do it.答案為A，what to do first 首先做什么。12. -My trousers are_ .-I'll buy you a new pair.A. wore outB. worn outC. wearing outD. sold out解析：wear out 穿壞，sell out賣完。褲子

9、是被穿壞，而不是主動(dòng)的，所以是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，答案是B。13. -What do you think of these two books?-_ of them are interesting. And I've read them several times.A. BothB. NeitherC. NoneD. Either解析：根據(jù)題意，是兩本書，both“兩者都”,neither"兩者都不" ,none"一個(gè)也沒有", either"兩者中任何一個(gè)"答案是A。14. -The artist has got _ much wor

10、k to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework.-That?s true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.A. tooB. soC. veryD. such解析：本題是考so .that和such .that的用法。such是修飾名詞，但是如果名詞前有many ,much ,little,few等修飾詞，則用so 代替such.答案為B。15. -How long _ you _a fever?-Ever since last night.A. have,

11、 gotB. have, hadC. have, caughtD. did, have解析：根據(jù)后面的since我們可以判斷要用完成時(shí)。而get,catch等瞬間動(dòng)詞在完成時(shí)中不能與for,since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，答案是B.16. -I think he lives _ No.386 West St.-Are you sure _ that? You?d better make sure.A. at, /B. in, ofC. in, aboutD. at, of解析：live in "居住"后接大地點(diǎn)。live at "居住"后面接具體的地點(diǎn)。b

12、e sure of /be sure about 確信，固定用法。表示對(duì)什么有把握。答案為D。17. -The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water.-It _ for nearly a week.A. has rainedB. had rainedC. would rainD. was raining解析：came to a stop“停止”the night before"前一個(gè)晚上"for+一段時(shí)間用于完成時(shí)，而came 表明是過去時(shí)，所以后面用過去完成時(shí)。答案

13、為B。18. -He seems _ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?-I don?t think it matters. Maybe he's caught a bit of a cold.A. terribleB. terriblyC. evenD. to be terrible解析：seem+形容詞 “好像是”ill “病了”用副詞修飾。答案為B. even修飾形容詞/副詞比較級(jí)。19. -Would you like _ some fruit?-No thanks. I don't feel like _

14、 anything now.A. to have, to eatB. having, to eatC. having, eatingD. to have, eating解析：would you like to do sth.委婉詢問對(duì)方的意愿“是否想要做什么.”可以排除B.C .而feel like +名詞/動(dòng)名詞，表示“覺得好像.” 答案為D。20. -This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food.-I'm glad you are _.A. liking itB. enjoying y

15、ourselfC. at the partyD. are loving解析：enjoy yourself "玩得高興" 表示感情的love,like 一般不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。C與題意不符合。答案是B。21. -You've dropped _ “s? in the word “acros?-Oh, _ letter “s? should be doubled like this “across?. A. a, aB. an, aC. a, theD. an, the解析：本題考查冠詞的用法。表示泛指時(shí)用不定冠詞，a 用在輔音發(fā)音字母之前，an用在元音發(fā)音字母之前。s的讀音

16、為/es/,為元音發(fā)音。應(yīng)用“an”,后面表特指，上面出現(xiàn)的，應(yīng)用"the",答案為D.22. -The pen writes well though it doesn't cost much.- Let me have a try. So _.A. it isB. it doesC. does itD. is it解析：同第7題，根據(jù)題意是表示同意對(duì)方的看法，而write要用do/does替代，pen為單數(shù)，所以答案是B。23. -The smell in the room is really terrible.-You said it. Let's ke

17、ep all the windows _ .A. closedB. openC. openingD. to open解析：keep+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞 "使.保持某狀態(tài)" keep+賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞ing形式，也表示“使.保持某狀態(tài)”但是賓語(yǔ)是后面動(dòng)詞的發(fā)出者，如:keep you waiting ,根據(jù)題意，房間里味道不好，要把窗戶打開，而不是關(guān)上。答案是B。24. -_ the Internet _ in your school?-Yes, but the computer in our office has often broken down.A. Is, usedB. Is,

18、usingC. Does, useD. Has, used解析：根據(jù)句意，internet是被使用，應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。答案為A。25. -Do you often get on-line?-Yes. I _ most of my time on it. It's a good way to kill time.A. costB. spendC. payD. take解析：cost 一般物作主語(yǔ)，“花費(fèi)” spend "花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢" pay 支付(錢) take一般指花費(fèi)時(shí)間。答案為B。26. -Did Toms parents go to the meeting

19、yesterday?-Yes, _ of them did, but _ spoke.A. each, noneB. both, noneC. neither, bothD. both, neither解析：根據(jù)題目意思，是父母兩個(gè)人去了會(huì)議，后面有個(gè)but，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)該是都沒有發(fā)言，答案為D。Both 兩者都，neither兩者都沒有。27. -I eat _ vegetables and _ meat than I did last year.-That's why you're getting fatter.A. fewer, moreB. more, lessC. l

20、east, moreD. many, much解析：第二句話的意思是：這就是你越來越胖的原因。那么可以判斷第一句話是跟去年相比，我吃更少的蔬菜，更多的肉。而蔬菜是復(fù)數(shù)，只能用fewer來修飾表示比較少。less修飾不可數(shù)名詞表示比較少。more是many 和much的比較級(jí)，可以修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。答案為A。28. -_ is the population of the town?-Over 20,000 .And a third of the population _ workers of the car factory.A. What, areB. How many, areC. Wha

21、t, isD. How many, is解析：對(duì)人口提問用how large 或what . The population of .作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)表示人口的百分之幾，幾分之幾時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。答案為A。29. -I tried to make Kate _ her mind, but I found it hard.-Well, I saw you_ that when I went past.A. change, doB. changes, doingC. to change, doD. change , doing解析：make是使役動(dòng)詞，后面接不帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)

22、。表示“讓某人做某事”。see是感官動(dòng)詞，接現(xiàn)在分詞做賓補(bǔ)，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。本題的意思是：-我試圖讓凱特改變她的想法，但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難。-是的，我經(jīng)過時(shí)看見你正在勸她。答案是D。30. -Sorry，I am late.-It doesnt matter. The meeting _ for just several minutesA. has begunB. has startedC. has been onD. had been on解析：begin,start是瞬間動(dòng)詞，不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)一起用在完成時(shí)中。而根據(jù)題目可看出，是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以不能用過去完成時(shí)。答案為C。31. -I f

23、eel tired and sleepy.-Why not stop _?A. to workB. to have a restC. having a restD. to go on with your work解析：stop to do sth.表示停下了去做另外的事。stop doing sth. 表示停止做某事。句子的意思是我感覺很累，很想睡。對(duì)方肯定是勸她停下手上的事去休息。答案是B。32. -Did you notice the boy come in?-No, I didn't because I _a film.A. had watchedB. have watchedC

24、. was watchingD. am watching解析：句子的意思是：-你注意到剛進(jìn)來的男孩了嗎?-不，我沒有，我正在看一個(gè)電影。整句是過去時(shí)，表示正在做的事，應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。答案為C。33. -Could you tell me _? I must find him.-Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.A. where Tom wasB. where has Tom goneC. where can I find Tom.D. where Tom is解析：本題是考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。由what,where,who等疑問詞引

25、導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)氣，疑問詞+陳述句，而不是疑問詞+一般疑問句。Could 此時(shí)表示委婉的請(qǐng)求語(yǔ)氣，而不是過去時(shí)。答案為D。34. -Shall I tell Mike about it?-No, you _. He's already been told.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. don'tD. needn't解析：mustn?t 表示“禁止，不許” can?t “不能” don?t”不.” needn?t “不必要”根據(jù)題目意思，他已經(jīng)知道了，不存在著禁止，不能的意思。Don?t也不能回答Shall 引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，答案為D。3

26、5. -I?m _ in what _ you.-Well, don?t follow suit. Just do what you like.A. interesting, interestsB. interested, interestsC. interest, interestsD. interest, interesting解析：be interested in 對(duì).感興趣,人作主語(yǔ) ;interesting 令人感興趣的,物作主語(yǔ)；interest使人感興趣。答案為B。36. -Im too busy_ to my family often.-Why not call them in

27、stead?A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. write解析：too.to 太.而不能.我太忙而不能經(jīng)常給我家里人寫信。答案為B。37. -_ present youve bought for me!-Im glad you like it.A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What解析：感嘆句how修飾形容詞或副詞，what修飾名詞。present是可數(shù)名詞，答案為B.38. -This is no-smoking zone. Cant you see the sign?-Oh, sorry. I _ it.A. havent seenB.

28、 wont seeC. dont seeD. didnt see解析：這是無(wú)煙區(qū)，難道你不能看見這個(gè)標(biāo)示嗎? 在這個(gè)人的提示下，答話人現(xiàn)在肯定看見這個(gè)標(biāo)示了。那么是以前沒看見，答案為D。39. -Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States?-Sure .Ill _ them here to school tomorrow.A. takeB. carryC. getD. bring解析：本題主要對(duì)比take 和bring。take是拿走，bring是拿來。carry是攜帶，get是得到，答案為D。40.

29、 -Look at _ animal. Its interesting.-Which one do you mean? _ black one with a long tail? A. an, TheB. an, AnC. the, TheD. the, An解析：考查冠詞的用法。而根據(jù)題意我們可以看出，問答中的動(dòng)物都是表示特指，答案是C。41. -What happened to Tom?-He was crossing the street _ a motorbike hit him from behind.A. whileB. whenC. untilD. because解析：while

30、表示“在.時(shí)候”時(shí)不能與瞬間動(dòng)詞連用。hit是撞，瞬間的動(dòng)作。when “當(dāng).時(shí)候”可以與瞬間動(dòng)詞連用。until 直到.because 因?yàn)?，后面兩個(gè)與題目意思不符合，答案為B.42. -Dad, whats the sea like?-Well, its large and full of water. It covers about _ of the earth.A. one thirdB. three quarterC. three-fourthD. three quarters解析：我們知道海占了地球的大部分。A是三分之一，與題目不符合。quarter是四分之一，在分子大于一時(shí)，分母

31、序數(shù)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)，答案為D。43. -Go and ask the waiter how much_.-Don't worry. It has been _.A. does the meal cost, paid forB. the meal costs, paidC. the meal spends, paidD. the meal costs, paid for解析：首先賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序，A可以排除。cost表示某物花多少錢，spend 花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢，一般人做主語(yǔ)。pay表示付錢，pay for 為.支付了多少錢。答案是B。44. -Does the child need an

32、y help?-No. He is old enough to _ himself.A. put onB. wearC. dressD. take care解析：put on 強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的動(dòng)作，wear強(qiáng)調(diào)穿著的狀態(tài)，dress后面接人做主語(yǔ)，dress sb.給某人穿衣，dress oneself給自己穿衣，take care of 照顧。答案為C。45. -There can be no life on the earth without water.-That?s right. Water _ everywhere.A. needsB. is needingC. is neededD. needed解析：本題是沒水就沒有生命，水在任何地方都被需要，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，答案為C。46. -Were