牛津譯林版六年級下冊英語現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)語法詳解與練習(含答案)

1、現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)現(xiàn)在進行時的定義現(xiàn)在進行時是表示在現(xiàn)在某一時刻或某段時間正在進行的動作的時態(tài)現(xiàn)在進行時的構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進行時由 系動詞(am, is, are) + 現(xiàn)在分詞(動詞加 -ing 形式)” 構(gòu)成。現(xiàn)在以動詞 work為例，對現(xiàn)在進行時的 肯定旬、否定旬、疑問句及 簡略答語一列表說明:肯 定 句否 定 句I am working.I am not working.You are working.You are not working.He/She/It is working.He/She/It is not working.We/You/They are working.We/You/The

2、y are not working.疑 問 句簡 略答語Am I working?Yes, you are.No, you are not.Are we working?Yes, we/ you are.No, we/ you aren ' t.Are you working?Yes, I am.No, I am not.Yes, we are.No, we are not.Is he/she it working ?Yes, he/she/it is.No, he/she/it is not.Are they working?Yes, they are.No, they are no

3、t.現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成1 . 一般在動詞原形末尾加-ingostay - stayingdo - doing listen - listening2 .以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動詞，先去掉e,再加-ing。 make - making ride - riding give - giving3 . 以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加 -ing 。 put - putting sit - sitting run - running4 .以ie為重讀音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞，先去掉e,把i變?yōu)閥,再加-inglie - lyingdie - dying現(xiàn)在進行時的用法1. 表示現(xiàn)在或說話時正

4、在進行的動作，常和下列時間狀語連用： now, at this moment, at present, these days (years), this term 有時也與 look , listen 等連用。例句： Look, what are the monkeys eating?看，那些猴子在吃什么？2. 表示當前一直或反復在進行的動作或難以終止的動作。例句： They are running and jumping all the time.他們一直在跑啊跳啊。練習：、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式stay _ work _take _do _ spend give _listen loo

5、k ride _suffer make pleaserefuse put winclose sit beginoperate run opendie tie lie二、用所給動詞的適當形式填空1. Mary and Lucy are (dance) now.2. Listen! Someone is (play) the piano in the next room.3. He is (sweep) the floor at the moment.4. Look ! The cat (eat) the fish on the table.5. A: you (study) French ?B:

6、 Yes , I am.6. She often (dance) after school.7. My father and mother (swim) in the pond.8. My sister is (fly) a kite in the garden.9. We are (watch) TV now.10. Be quiet ! The baby (sleep) now.三、改錯11. We are cleanning our classroom. 12. She is sing in the next room. 13. What am you doing?14. Mary is

7、 comeing back from Beijing.15. He often flying kites on Sundays. 16. They is reading books now. 17. My brother is plays the guitar now. 18. Sally is danceing in the room. 19. I watching TV at home now. 20. Do you listening the radio now? 答案：stayingworkingtakingdoingspendinggivinglisteninglookingridi

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9、2016:4516:45:59Jul -2016:452春文春嘎防,則第鋤k換看日在那桃花盛卅1酌地方，在3、有勇氣承擔命運這才是英雄好漢。16:457.6.202016:457.6.202016:4516:45:597.6.202016:457.6.2020這醉大嘮澇的率把 愿楙762活像春火邛憚陽光，心情像桃5、閱讀使人充實，會談使人敏捷，寫作使人精確。Monday, July 6, 2020July 20Monday, July 6, 20207/6/2020花一樣美麗弊感謝你的閱讀。4 時 45 分 4 時 45 分 6-Jul-207.6.20207、自知之明是最難得的知識。20.7

10、.620.7.620.7.6。2020年7月6日星期一二0二0年七月六日8、勇氣通往天堂，怯懦通往地獄。16:4516:45:597.6.2020Monday, July 6, 2020寓蟀粵眼淚并不代表軟弱。只有對處境絕望的人。二0二0年七月六日20767.6.202016:4516:45:59Jul -2016:452020年7月6日星期一3、成功都永遠不會言棄，放棄者永遠不會成功。 春去盍其聞它的一4、不;關(guān)。16:457.6.202016:457.6.202016:4516:45:597.6.202016:457.6.202007.6.方，在Monday, July 6, 2020Ju

11、ly 20Monday, July 6, 20207/6/2020放棄1竟像春忒工M米，心售像桃花？隹就1粽»讀20.7.620.7.620.7.6。2020 年 7 月 6 日星期一二0二0年七月8、擁有夢想只是一種智力，實現(xiàn)夢想才是一種能力。16:4516:45:597.6.2020Monday, July 6, 202020767.6.202016:4516:45:59Jul -2016:45親愛的誨辭: 一日難再晨。及時宜自勉，歲月不待人。2、千里之行，始于足下。2020年7月6日星期一春遮春荻 M齊陰新桃換 舊5762020在76陶卜花6§5.鮑地麗2g20在4、敏而好學,不恥下問。7.6.20207.6.202016:4516:4516:45:5916:45:59這醉人