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1、Module 2 Education單詞闖關(guān)1.及格;通過(考試或檢查) _ 反義詞 _2.缺席的;不在的 _ 反義詞 _3鐘;鈴 _短語互譯1.secondary school _2fromto _3have a break _4instead of _ 5bothand _6such as _7.談?wù)揰8最重要的是_9在做得好_10彼此,互相_11在的開端_12至少_句型在線1.你認(rèn)為蘇茜的學(xué)校生活怎么樣?_ do you _ Susie's school life?2如果我明年通過考試的話,我就會(huì)在這里一直待到18歲。_ I pass my exams next year, I&

2、#39;ll stay here _ I'm eighteen.3下午放學(xué)前我們還要再上兩節(jié)課。In the afternoon, we have two_ _ before school finishes.4一些人學(xué)習(xí)德語,而不學(xué)法語。Some people learn German _ _ French.5每個(gè)學(xué)期都要開一次家長會(huì)_ _ _, there is a _ _課文初探根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。()1.River School is a _ school.AprimaryBsecondaryChigh ()2.How long do they have for lunc

3、h?AFrom 11:05 to 11:20. BAn hour. CTwo hours.()3.How often do they have a parents' meeting?AOnce a month. BOnce a year. COnce a term.1pass v. 及格;通過(考試或檢查)觀察 If I pass my exams next year, I'll stay here until I'm eighteen.如果我明年通過考試的話,我就會(huì)在這里一直待到18歲。探究 pass作動(dòng)詞,意為“及格;通過(考試或檢查)”,指在考試或測驗(yàn)中過關(guān)。如:

4、She was glad to pass the Chinese exam.通過了語文考試,她很高興。拓展 (1)pass作動(dòng)詞,意為“傳遞;經(jīng)過”。如:Pass the book to me, please.請(qǐng)把那本書遞給我。I pass the shop every day.我每天經(jīng)過那家商店。(2)pass作名詞,意為“及格;入場證;通行證”。如:Here is your pass, Mary. 瑪麗,這是你的入場證?;顚W(xué)活用1改為同義句Xiao Yu failed the English test.Xiao Yu _ _ the English test.2absent adj. 缺席

5、的;不在的 觀察 Before class, our teacher checks which pupils are present or absent.上課前,我們的老師檢查哪些學(xué)生在場,哪些學(xué)生不在場。John was absent from the press conference because of his bad cold.約翰因?yàn)橹馗忻岸鴽]有出席記者招待會(huì)。探究 2(1)根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子我們的老師昨天出席了一個(gè)重要會(huì)議。Our teacher _ _ _ an important meeting yesterday.(2)單項(xiàng)填空How many students are _

6、 today?Only two. They don't come because they are ill.ApresentBabsentChurt Dasleep3last v. 持續(xù)觀察 Each lesson lasts for an hour.每節(jié)課持續(xù)一個(gè)小時(shí)。探究 last 在句中作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“持續(xù);延續(xù);持久”;“l(fā)ast for時(shí)間段”意為“持續(xù)”。如:How long will the fine weather last? 這種晴朗的天氣會(huì)持續(xù)多久? The meeting only lasted for a few minutes. 會(huì)議只開了幾分鐘。3Wha

7、t a bad day! It's rain­ing again. I'm afraid we can't fly a kite.Don't worry. It won't _ long.AliveBlastCwait Dgo4two more 另外兩個(gè) 觀察 In the afternoon, we have two more lessons before school finishes.下午放學(xué)前我們還要再上兩節(jié)課。I would like another two bowls of rice.我想再要兩碗米飯。探究 more作形容詞,意為“

8、另外的;附加的”,“數(shù)詞more名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“_”,相當(dāng)于“another數(shù)詞名詞復(fù)數(shù)”。拓展 more構(gòu)成的固定短語:4(1)改為同義句Anna has to write another two letters today.Anna has to write _ _ letters today.(2)單項(xiàng)填空We don't have enough volunteers to look after the homeless people. At least _ are needed.Aanother ten volunteersBmore ten volunteersCten an

9、other volunteersDmany ten volunteers 5instead of 代替,而不是觀察 Some people learn German instead of French.一些人學(xué)習(xí)德語,而不學(xué)法語。探究 instead of意為“代替,而不是”,其后可以接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。如:We will play football instead of swimming.我們要去踢足球而不是游泳。拓展 instead作副詞,意為“代替;反而,卻”,常用于句末或句首。如: She didn't study. Instead, she played table ten

10、nis the whole day.她沒有學(xué)習(xí),反而打了一天乒乓球。5用instead 或instead of 填空(1)You should go out for a walk _ watching TV at home.(2)Who will do this job _?(3)Judy didn't answer my question. _, she asked me another question.6neither pron.兩者都不adv.也不 觀察 My marks in history and art weren't so good because neithe

11、r is my favourite subject.我的歷史和美術(shù)成績都不好,因?yàn)檫@兩科都不是我最喜歡的。探究 neither用作代詞,表示“(兩者)都不”,還可用作副詞,意為“也不”。拓展 neither三考點(diǎn)詞性用法例句代詞意為“兩者都不”,常用于“neither of可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/代詞復(fù)數(shù)”,作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單復(fù)數(shù)均可。Neither of them likes/like travelling.他們兩個(gè)都不喜歡旅游。連詞構(gòu)成短語:neithernor,意為“既不也不”,其后接句子的同等成分。連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語由第二個(gè)主語決定(即“_”)。Neither he nor I am in

12、 Class Four.我和他都不在四班。副詞意為“也不”,放在句首,表示前面否定的內(nèi)容也適用于另一個(gè)人或物,句子用_。此時(shí)也可用_替換neither。If you don't support the plan, neither/nor will I如果你不支持這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃,我也不支持。6(1)2016·安徽Helen has got two brothers. _ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.ANeitherBNoneCEach DAny(2)2017·達(dá)州What about these two coats,

13、madam?_ of them fits me. Could you show me _ one?AEither; other BNeither; anotherCNeither; else DEither; another1If I pass my exams next year, I'll stay here until I'm eighteen.如果我明年通過考試的話,我就會(huì)在這里一直待到18歲。探究 (1)此句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句用一般將來時(shí),從句用_。如:If it doesn't rain heavily, I will drive to meet

14、 my pen friend at the airport.如果雨下得不大,我會(huì)開車去機(jī)場見我的筆友。拓展 if作連詞,還譯為“是否”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句,可與whether互換。如:I wonder if/whether it will be fine tomorrow.我想知道明天是否是晴天。(2)until作連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,此時(shí)其主句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;如果主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是短暫性動(dòng)詞,則要用notuntil,意為“直到才”。如:Please do not get off the bus until it has stopped.請(qǐng)等公交車停下來再下車?;顚W(xué)活用1(1)2017&#

15、183;咸寧Celia, join us in the Super Summer Camp if it _ this weekend.I'd love to. But nobody knows if it _Ais fine; rains Bis fine; will rainCwill be fine; will rain Dwill be fine; rains(2)Julie didn't leave her office _ the police arrived. AhoweverBwheneverCwhile Duntil2none of them can tell

16、us what to do. 他們沒有一個(gè)人能告訴我們?cè)撟鲂┦裁础L骄?what to do 意為“做什么”,為“疑問詞動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。該結(jié)構(gòu)可以在句中作賓語、主語和表語,常可以轉(zhuǎn)換成一個(gè)由該疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句。如:I don't know what to do next.(作賓語)I don't know what I should do next.我不知道下一步該做什么。The question is where to go.(作表語) 問題是去哪里。2Excuse me, could you tell me how _ to Beijing Zoo?Well, you m

17、ay take Bus No. 27.Aget Bgets Cgetting Dto get詳解詳析【課前自主預(yù)習(xí)】單詞闖關(guān)1pass; fail2.absent; present3bell短語互譯1中學(xué)2.從到3,而不是5和都6.例如7talk about8.above all9do well in10.each other11at the start of12.at least句型在線1How; like2.If; until3more lessons4.instead of5Once a term; parents' meeting課文初探13BBC【課堂互動(dòng)探究】詞匯點(diǎn)睛1di

18、dn't pass2缺席,沒有到場; 出席; 目前,現(xiàn)在(1)was present at(2)B3B4另外幾個(gè)(1)two more(2)A5(1)instead of(2)instead(3)Instead6就近原則; 部分倒裝; nor(1)Aneither意為“兩者都不”;none意為“三者及三者以上都不”;each意為“每一”;any意為“一些;任一”。由“but she loves it”表轉(zhuǎn)折可推知,前面應(yīng)為“他們中沒有一個(gè)人喜歡巧克力”,又因前面提到“two brothers”,空格處應(yīng)用neither。(2)B考查不定代詞的辨析。根據(jù)第一句中的“two”可知談到兩者;根據(jù)語境,可知需要看另外一件,這兩件都不合適,故選neither;another指三者及三者以上的另一個(gè)。故選B。句型透視1一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(1)B考查條件狀語從句和賓語從句的用法。句意:“西莉亞,如果這周末不下雨的話,就來加入我們的超級(jí)夏

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