山東省濟(jì)寧市中考英語試題解析

1、濟(jì)寧市高中階段學(xué)校招生考試英語試題注意事項(xiàng)：1. 本試卷分第I卷和第R卷兩部分,第I卷為選擇題，55分；第R卷為非選擇題， 45 分；共 100分。考試時間為120分鐘（含聽力20分鐘）。共10 頁。2. 答題前，考生務(wù)必先核對條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號和座號，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將本人的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號和座號寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。3. 答第I卷時，必須使用2B鉛筆填涂答題卡上相應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號，如需改動，必須先用橡皮擦干凈，再改涂其它答案。4. 答第II卷時，必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上書寫。 務(wù)必在題號所指示的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。若需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答

2、案。不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，否則，答案無效。5. 考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷（選擇題共55分）2015 山東濟(jì)寧】一、聽力選擇（ 共 15 小題，計(jì)15 分 ）（-請聽錄音中五個句子.從卜而所給的A、hC三幅圖片中，選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片.（俗 個句/僅讀一遍）C. A history book.C. Twice a month.C.S 35.C. Play football.C. A place of living.A口C.（二）請聽錄音中五組短道話.每組對話后有一個小題.從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中,選出 能回答所給問固的最住答案.（每組對話讀兩遍6. Wh

3、at kind ofbook would the woman like to read?A. Astorybook.B. A magic book.7. How often docs Jack go to the concert?A. Once a week.B. Once a month.1.1 low much will the woman spend on the ticket?A. 57.B S 28.9. What will Dob do next?A. Find a player.B Watch a game.10. Whit arc the speakers talking ab

4、out?A. A noisy night.B. Their li fe in town.（三）清聽錄音中兩段較長的對話，每段對話后有幾個小題，從區(qū)中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中,注 意：請同學(xué)們翻到第8頁，找到第R卷第四大題，繼續(xù)做聽力填詞題。聽力題答案：1-5 ACBBC 6-10 ABBCC 11-15 BABCC二、語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，計(jì)16 分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共8 小題，計(jì)8 分）從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個能填入句中空白處的最佳答案?！?2015 山東濟(jì)寧】16. Remember to write down your name on the paper.A. Ne

5、ver mind. B. With pleasure. C. Sure, I will. D. That s all right.16. C2015 山東濟(jì)寧】17. Uncle Tomwill cometo visit next Saturday.A. We B. us C. our D. ours17. B2015 山東濟(jì)寧】18. Practice more, you ll learn English better.A. or B. so C. and D. but18.C2015 山東濟(jì)寧】19. It is necessary for everyone to a good habit

6、of reading.A. enjoy B. choose C. develop D. accept19. C【2015 山東濟(jì)寧】20. Wehave to the bike ride because of the bad weather.A. put off B. turn off C. take off D. get off20.A【2015 山東濟(jì)寧】21. Wow!beautiful the music is!Yes. That ' s my favorite.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How21.D【2015 山東濟(jì)寧】22. Tom fai

7、led in the exam again he tried hisbest.A. if B. unless C. though D. because22.C【2015 山東濟(jì)寧】23. Did you have a good time in Jining?Come and have a look. My photos will show you.A. how was the trip B. why did we go there C. how we went there D. what the trip was like 23. D【2015山東濟(jì)寧】第二節(jié)：完形填空（共8小題，計(jì)8分）閱讀

8、下面短文，從每小題 A B C D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案Last year, four children waited for their school bus every day forten minutes, on the samedirty street corner. There were old bottles, parts of old bikes, and 24 soda cans （蘇打罐）everywhere around the bus stop.The trees were brown and had no leaves, and there

9、wasn ' t any flower at all. It was ugly.One Friday, one of the children looked at the corner and decided todo 25 about it. The next Monday, she brought a bag and 26 some of the old bottles to recycle. On Tuesday, she spent another ten minutes picking up old bottles, while her best friend picked

10、up soda cans and put them ina different 27 for_recycling. On Wednesday, all the children joinedtogether. The corner became 28!The corner looked better but it was 29 ugly. So the next day the girl brought someflower seeds（種子）.She planted the seeds and watered them, and watered the 30, too. She only h

11、ad ten minutes a day but that was enough.A few months later, this corner had becomea beautiful 31 with pretty flowers and healthy trees.It only took ten minutes a day. Do you have ten minutes a day to helpyour city.24. A. fullB. emptyC. cheapD. expensive25. A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everyt

12、hing26. A. gave27. A. bagB. offeredB. boxC. boughtC. roomD. collectedD. corner28. A. uglyB. cleanC. dirtyD. green29. A. soB. yetC. evenD. still30. A. treesB. plantsC. flowersD. vegetables31. A. cityB. parkC. gardenD. street24.B ;25.C;26. D ;27.A;28. B ;29. D;30.A;31. C三、閱讀理解（共16小題，計(jì)24分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題 A

13、 B C D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完 成所給句子的最佳答案?！?015山東濟(jì)寧】AShow your/汽 Ta(ent- ! - z2- 1Hand in a drawing of your favorite place in school and get a chance towin PRIZES!Your drawingr may be a picture of the gate, the dining hall, the field, the classroom or even the toilet!Along with your picture, include a shor

14、t description (3-5 sentences) explaining why that place is special for you!All winning pictures will be on show outside the school hall far the whole month of JunelYour picture can be either colorwl or black-and-uhite. All drawings must be handed in to your Art teacher bv 103儀 2015,All LCPS students

15、 are encouraged to join!Organized l>v: UrLion Cily Priman Scliool(LCPS)Prizes sponsored (贊助 I by:(Art Department)Lucky Books and Stationer)32. Which of the following would be a proper picture for the competition?V上 , ,a32. C;33. A;34. D;35.B32. Which of the following would be a proper picture for

16、 the competition?33. Besides your picture, you must write about .A. why you like the place so muchB. why drawing is yourfavorite hobbyC. whether you think you can winD. when you started learningto draw34. According to the ad （廣告）, all winners can get.A. a $100 prizeB. a$ 70 prizeC. a favorite place

17、in schoolD. their picture on show35.The competition is organized by.A. an Art teacherB.LCPS Art DepartmentC. the headmasterD. Lucky Books & Stationery【2015山東濟(jì)寧】BSugar Figure （糖人）Baby Face Ice CreamDo you still remember the great snacks in your childhood? Do they remind you of your happy childhoo

18、d?In the old days, you could always find people making sugar figures at the school gate. First, the maker would take a little maltose （麥芽糖） with a small spoon, using his hands to makea figure, such as the Monkey King, the White Dragonet, and so on. It was not expensive, only 1 yuan for one. If one c

19、hild bought a sugar figure, many other children would crowd around and admire it.Malt Sugar CandyAlmost every kid is fond of bubble gum. They often gather together to see who gets the longest bubble. I still remember my cousin once blew a big bubble and then it broke, covering her face with gum! It

20、was cheap. I could get 2 for yuan.We prefer to call it snowman ice cream. It tastes very delicious. It was rather expensive;I remember the price was 2 yuan for each piece, which was not easy for meto buy them those days. Each time I got one, the happiness would last for several days.MaltSugar Candy

21、is usually calledTangguar in northern and is offered during the daysjust before the Spring Festaral. China, It s delicious but cheap, and you could get five pieces for1 yuan. My friends and I would get together to enjoyTangguar. What happy time!36. A child who wants a cartoon character should choose

22、.A. Sugar FigureB. Dada Bubble GumC. Baby Face Ice CreamD. Malt Sugar Candy37. If you had 10 yuan, you could buy.A. 20 sugar figuresB. 10 dada bubble gumsC. 5 pieces of baby face ice creamD. 25 pieces ofTangguar38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. People made Sugar Figures

23、mainly for boys.B. Children usually enjoy blowing bubbles togetherC. The writer used to eat lots of baby face ice cream.D. You can buy Malt Sugar candy at any time39. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To sell some popular snacks.B. To tell some funny stories.C. To remember the poor childhoodD. T

24、o introduce some great snacks.36. A ;37. C ;38.B ;39.D【2015山東濟(jì)寧】CThere is an unusual holiday in the USthat falls on the fourth Thursday of April every year. It is very different from Christmas, Thanksgiving, or other well-known hoildays. It is calledTake Our Daughters and Sonsto Work Day . This hoil

25、day is meant to be educational as well as fun. The idea is simple, and the namesavs it all . It is a day for working parents to show their kids what they do all day.Although this hoilday doesn ' t seem very complex（ 復(fù)雜的）,it has meaningful purposes. There are many good reasons why a child should

26、know what his or her parents do at work. For one thing. It is hard for children to understand the life of an adult whenall they knowis school. Therefore, this hoilday helps children learn what it means to have a job. It also helps them learn about the differents and similarities between their world

27、and the grown-uo world. Whenyoung people know more about their parents ' lives, they can from stronger parent-child relationships. This alone is worth a day of celebration.40. This year' s Take Our Daughters and Sons to Work Dayfalls on41. The underlined part in the first paragraph is closes

28、t in meaning toB. the name says it is knownD. it is very differentA. every holiday needs a nameto allC. the name explains the idea clearlyfrom Christmas42. The writer thinks the holiday is.A. usualB. simpleC. complex D. meaningful40. B ;41. C ;42. D【2015山東濟(jì)寧】DNo one knows exactly when jazz was inven

29、ted, or by whom. But it is said that it began in the early 1900s. Jazz was a new kind of music, for America and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace.Who were the jazz pioneers? Most were blacks. This music was not written down, and at first only blacks played it. It was the hard for white m

30、usicians to learn the new style. But soon they , too, were playing jazz.The popularity of this music spread. From NewOrleans, it travelled up the Mississippi to Chicago, then to Kansas City and New York. By the1920s, there were manyjazz musicians, both black and white. Manyof them were famous. One m

31、an was better than the rest. His name was Louis Armstrong.Louis Armstrong was a born musician. He was not only talented butalso hard-working. He also had a good sense of humor and a big, good-natured smile. These personal qualities were valuable in his riseto fame. After he became famous, he travele

32、d around the world. It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis play. But life was not always easy, especially at the beginning.Louis Armstrong was born in 1900 in New Orleans. His father neverwent to school and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was still a kid, his parents separated, and Lo

33、uis lived with mother. How hard their life was can readily be imagined. And yet Louis smiled through everything.He later wrote, “ My whole life has been happiness. Life was there forme and I accepted it. Whatever happened has been beautiful to me. I love everybody. ”43. What can we know exactly from

34、 the first paragraph?A. Who invented jazz.B. When jazz was invented.C. Where jazz was invented.D. Why jazz was invented.44. The underlined word “ they ” in Paragraph 2 refers to （ 指 ） .A. New styles.B. Jazz pioneers.C. Black musiciansD. White musicians.45. What made Louis Armstrongs become the best

35、jazz musician?A. His family background.B. His talent and hard work.C. His good sense of humorD.His big, good-naturedsmiles.46. Which of the following bestexpresses Louis Armstrong s attitude(度 ) to life?A. He laughs best who laughs last. B. Failure is the mother of success.C. When you smile, the wor

36、ld smiles back. D. Without music, life is a journey through a desert47. What is the passage mainly about?A. The development of jazz.B. The influence of jazz onAmericans.C. The achievements of Louis Armstrong. D. The development of jazz and its best musician.43. C ;44. D ;45.B;46. C;47. D第R卷（非選擇題共45分

37、）【2015山東濟(jì)寧】四、聽力填詞（共5小題，計(jì)5分）請聽下面一段關(guān)于班級旅行計(jì)劃的通知。根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，寫出可Our Chss TripTimeOn L24th? Friday, at 9 o'clock-1'rans porta tiunBy 2.PlaceThefarm.See a short 4.on Ihc learning center.ActivitiesWork in the fields in groups of 5.以填入下表15空格處的適當(dāng)單詞，每空限填一詞。（錄音讀兩遍）四.I.March 2. bus 3. modern 4. film 5. 6/s

38、ix【2015山東濟(jì)寧】五、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用（共 8小題，計(jì)8分）根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語提示的單詞，使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通順，語法正確。1. S is the first day of a week.2. It is p to keep your voice down in public.3. Gina is a in class. She often answers questions.4. - What' s your favorite s besides maths, Sonia?-History.5. Have you ever heard of the saying “（

39、沉默）is gold ” ?6. My friend WANG Ying comes from a （南方）town?7.It ' s very （有幫助）to discuss your problems with your parents.8. Our government has paid more attention to the problem about food （安全）.1.Sunday 2.polite 3.active 4.subject 5.Silence 6.southern7.helpful 8.safety六、動詞運(yùn)用（共7小題，計(jì)7分）閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)

40、所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。【2015山東濟(jì)寧】AIn recent years , more and more children in the US are interested in learning Chinese and learning about China.Seven-year-old Anna 1（study） Chinese for two years in Confucius （孔子）Classroom in Washington Yuying Public Charter School.During class. Ann and the other

41、 children are interested in introducingthemselves and teaching visitors how 2 （say） “Hello ” ,“thankyou” and “goodbye" in Chinese.“Whenshe grows up, she' ll be able to communicate with Chinese. I hope she learns Chinese as early as possible." Says Anna ' s mother. " I3.will sp

42、end3（spend） more on this so that she can get s lifelong skill.”l.has studied/has been studying 2.to say【2015山東濟(jì)寧】BFor the last hundred years, people of two villages in Sumatra have used a 30-metre- long bridge. It 4(make) of the roots (樹根) of two trees on each side of the river.Pakih Sohan, a teache

43、r began to build the bridge in 1890. Because of the river, many children5(not, go) to school. It took PakihSohan more than 26 years to make the strong bridge. The bridge 6 (become) strongerand stronger because the roots grow all the time.On rainy days people should cross the bridge carefully. When i

44、t7(rain), the bridge will becomewet and slippery(滑的).Moreand more people travel there to take some photos and try crossing it.4. is made; 5.couldn ' t go; 6.is becoming 7. rains【2015山東濟(jì)寧】七、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題，計(jì)10分)閱讀短文。根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。Nick ' s family had just moved to town, and today was his first day in

45、a new school. Nick was nervous. He did not have any friends at this school.Nick ' s mother walked with him to school. He walked into the classrooms new teacher came overand chose a desk at the back of the class. Nick to him and said, “ Hello, I an Mrs. Smith. You must be Nick. ”He shyly nodded h

46、is head. Then Mrs. Smith said,“Class, I ' d likeyou to meet Nick. His family just moved here, and he is going to be in our class. ”Nick was happy that Mrs. Smith introduced him to the class. He waseven happier when the boy next to him said,“Hi, Nick. I ' m Marcus. ”The first part of the day

47、went by very quickly. Mrs. Smith gave Nickall of the books he would need and showedhim what chapter (章節(jié))the class was working on.Soon, the lunch bell rang. Nick got nervous again. He did not wantto eat his lunch by himself. As he walked into the lunchroom with the rest of his classmates, he started looking for a place to sit. Marcus invited Nick to sit with him.After school, Marcus asked Nick where he lived. Nick lived only three houses down the street from Marcus, so the boys agreed to walk hometogether. After they finished their homework, Marcus cameover t