溫州.2020中考英語綜合模擬測試卷(試卷+答案)

1、【文庫獨家】2020浙江省初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)模擬考試（溫州市卷）英語（含答案全解全析）卷I說明：本卷有三大題，共55分。一、單項填空（本題有10小題,每小題1分，共10分）從下面各題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。I.Cathy was very happy to meet old friend on the plane to Paris.A.a B.anC.the D./2 .There are some in Dayton Art Museum.For example,no food or drink is allowed inside.A.jobsB.reco

2、rds C.rules D.paintings3 .Leo was so that he rushed to the kitchen,hoping to find something to eat.A.thirsty B.hungry C.tiredD.sleepy4 .Alice likes doing housework.She her room every afternoon.A.cleans B.cleanedC.is cleaning D.has cleaned5 .How often do you go skating?一 .I can t skate at all.A.Alway

3、s B.Sometimes C.Seldom D.Never6 .Excuse me.Is it my turn now? Not yet.Please wait on the chair your name is called.A.andB.until C.althoughD.since7 .Don t late,Mary.You have a singing competition tomorrow morning.OK,dad.Ill go to bed right now.A.dress up B.grow up C.stay up D.mix up8 .Look,is dancing

4、 under the tree.Oh,that s my cousin,Anna.A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody9 .Mr.Green,do you know?July 10.It will last a month.A.when our summer camp begins B.when does our summer camp beginC.where our summer camp begins D.where does our summer camp begin10 .Mike,thank you for driving me hom

5、e.Have a nice day!A.That s right B.I m afraid notC.You re welcome D.It s a good idea二、完形填空（本題有15小題,每小題1分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。It was a lovely spring afternoon.My classmatesand I were playing happily on the playground when I let out a cry, "Ow!Ow!Something in my shoe

6、is biting me.”Everyone was shocked by the cry.They took me into a classroom and were about to take off my 11 . “Which foot is it?” one asked. "Let us have a look.”Suddenlyremembered the holes in 12 socks.My family was very poor during those years.I wore welfare socks,which cost only a little,bu

7、t those 13 welfare socks didn t last long.They soon had 14 at the bottom.I refused to take off my shoe.I 15 stand others seeing the holes in my sock.I tried to hold back my tears.Yet,each time the thing 16 my shoe bit me,tears raced down my face.My teacher,Miss Diane,hurried into the 17 . “What s wr

8、ong? ” she asked.a Something is biting her right foot, 18 she doesn t let us take off her shoe,“ one of my classmates answered.Miss Diane lived next door to me.She 19 everything about my family.She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and 20 into my painful and hopeless eyes.“Oh,yes,it must be a s

9、ock-eating ant,“ she said,as if she had 21 seen the thing inside the shoe. "I had a bite from one of those ants.By the time I got my shoe off,it had 22 almost the whole bottom off my sock." My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher 23 ,although they all looked a little

10、puzzled.Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over the dustbin.Two red ants 24 it.“Just what I thought.The ants have eaten part of her sock." When she stroked an alcohol cotton ball on the bites,she added, “You are such a 25 girl to take so many bites.”The alcohol felt cool

11、on the bites and a little girl s pride was saved by the “sock-eating ant“story.11 .A.shoe B.shirt C.hat D.coat12 .A.hisB.herC.myD.your13 .A.freeB.wetC.dirtyD.cheap14 .A.holesB.boxes C.stones D.pockets15 .A.couldB.couldn t C.must D.mustn t16 .A.onB.nearC.underD.in17 .A.officeB.playground C.classroom

12、D.toilet18 .A.becauseB.butC.or D.so19 .A.knewB.forgotC.taughtD.borrowed20 .A.lookedB.dropped C.ranD.got21 .A.hardlyB.already C.stillD.only22 .A.turnedB.putC.takenD.eaten23 .A.angrilyB.sadly C.carefullyD.happily24 .A.lived on B.fell into C.went over D.turned to25 .A.lucky B.friendly C.brave D.clever三

13、、閱讀理解（本題有15小題,每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWWFWorld Wildlife Fund (WWF)and Greenpeace are two famous organizations in the world.They both aim at making our planet a better place to live.World Wildlife Fund works to protect wild animals and plants.It began in Switzerland on September

14、 11,1961.Now,it has offices in 100 countries and nearly 5 million members all over the world.The members are from different groups,including governments,business,scientists and farmers.They have played an active role in saving animals and rainforests.One recent WWF project is protecting the Amazon r

15、ainforest.WWF has done plenty of research to find creative ways that meet the needs of both people and nature.Greenpeace was set up in 1971,with an idea of working for world peace at the very beginning.Now it is active in protecting oceans,forests,and animals as well.It also calls for the use of cle

16、an energy,like wind power and solar power.Greenpeace has offices in 45 countries such as America and Canada.Its head office is in Netherlands.Greenpeace has about 3 million members at present.Small steps lead to big changes.It encourages more and more people tomillion members.take action.26 .WWF has

17、 nearlyA.3 B.5 C.45D.10027 .The head office of Greenpeace is in.A.Canada B .America C.Netherlands D.Switzerland28 .According to the passage,both WWF and GreenpeaceA.protect animals B.do plenty of research C.work for world peace D.use some clean energyB2Tahiti is the largest island of the French Poly

18、nesia in South Pacific.It covers 1,045 km and has a population of 183,600.The weather there is neither too hot nor too cold.It s always warm and humid.Tahitian people are very friendly and welcoming.They welcome visitors with music,dance and flowers.The Tiare Tahiti flower,which can only be found in

19、 Tahiti,is used for greeting arriving visitors and returning family.It s popular for women and men to wear the flowers behind their left ears.In Tahiti,there are always a lot of things to do and to see.Around the island are hundreds of places perfect for diving.In the waters,you can meet all kinds o

20、f colorful fish and many other living things that you can t name.Feeding sharks is another exciting popular activity.You can stand in the water behind a safe rope to watch a shark trainer hand-feed the sharks,or enjoy this fantastic scene from the boat.If you want to find a place to swim,have a sun

21、bath or admire the beautiful sunset,Pointe Venus Lighthouse,a black sand beach,is a great choice.In the evening,you can have Tahitian food,Chinese food and French-style dishes at To ata,a square with many small restaurants.All kinds of fruit juice from coconut milk to pineapple juice can be found ev

22、erywhere.Some hotels in Tahiti are built above the waters.Beautiful fish swimming below can be seen through the glass floor or coffee table.They are really wonderful places to relax and refresh you.Tahiti,an amazing place to do everything or nothing at all,is waiting for you. 29.The weather in Tahit

23、iis usually.A.hot B.cold C.warmD.dry30 .Tahitian people use to greet arriving visitors.A.flowers B.drinks C.fruitD.fish31 .Paragraph 3 mainly talks about.A.delicious Tahitian food B.fun activities in TahitiC.friendly Tahitian people D.wonderful hotels in Tahiti32 .Which of the following is TRUE abou

24、t Tahiti?A.Visitors are not allowed to dive in Tahiti.B.It is not easy to find something to eat at To ata.C.Visitors can enjoy themselves in over-water hotels.D.Pointe Venus Lighthouse is famous for its white sand.Rita was in the shopping mall,looking for a gift for her little daughter.Suddenly she

25、stopped before a store,inside which were all kinds of dolls.“Why not a lovely doll?Girls like dolls,“ she thought as she stepped into the store.Looking around,she saw a grandma doll one with gray hair and a pair of glasses.As she gazed at it,in her mind somehow appeared Linda,her mother.When Rita wa

26、s a little girl,she got her first doll from Linda for her birthday.She was very happy.Then the second,the thirdRita began to feel puzzled.When she asked her mum the reason,the answer was always “A girl can never have enough dolls." Year after year,Rita grew up and Linda aged,but a doll a year f

27、rom Linda never arrived late.“But why always a doll? ” This question had been in Rita s mind until one day her father gave the answer.Little Linda dreamed to have a doll.Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday.Sadly,they both died in a traffic accident before it arrived.The never-received gi

28、ft was the most precious in her eyes.That s why she thought dolls were the best birthday gifts for Rita.Her mother s story being recalled,Rita got an idea.It was Linda s sixtieth birthday.The whole family gathered around the sixty-year-old lady when the doorbell rang.Much to Linda s surprise,a packa

29、ge was delivered to her,with a card read:Dear Linda,I forgot to send you the package that you should have received on May 20,1956,your fifth birthday.The gift inside has aged,but I felt that you might still wish to have it.Sorry for the lateness!Love, Angel of Joy Linda opened the package and saw a

30、lovely grandma doll.She clasped the doll that she had waited so many years to receive,tears coursing down her face.The doll,given by “Angel of Joy” ,made her the happiest “child " alive.33 .Who is Linda in the story?A.Rita s daughter. B.Rita s mother.C.The grandma doll. D.Angel of Joy.34 .Why d

31、id Linda think that dolls were the best birthday gifts for Rita?A.Rita dreamed to have all kinds of lovely dolls.B.Rita looked liked a doll when she was a little girl.C.Linda received a lot of lovely dolls from her parents.D.Linda had never got the dream doll from her parents.35 .What does the under

32、lined word clasped probably mean in the passage?A.held B.threw C.made D.bought36 .Which can be the best title of the passage?A.The Story of an Angel B.Linda s Birthday C.Linda,the Happiest Child D.A Late Birthday Gift DMost people hope to have a better memory which helps them succeed in study,work a

33、nd life.Can memory be improved?Luckily,hundreds of studies in the past 50 years have already given us a definite answer.A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory sharp.First of all,it is necessary to have a healthy diet.Eating more food rich in B vitamins and Vitamin E,such as vegetables

34、 and lean meat,helps you have a better memory.Doing exercise can keep your brain alive,too.Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen for the brain.Running,riding a bike,swimming and even walking two to three times a week are helpful.Moreover,getting enough sleep is important.Only when your brain g

35、ets a good rest,can it work well.The healthier your lifestyle is,the better your memory will become,but do not expect a sudden change it takes a long time to make a difference.Memory skills help you remember things better.The following three are the most widely used.Chunking is away of remembering a

36、 piece of information by cutting it into smaller ones.For example,to memorize a ten-digit telephone number 2127983630,you can divide the digits into three groups:first 212,then 798,and lastly 3630.This method is far more effective than remembering a string of 10 digits.Organization means organizing

37、information into groups of the same kind.For example,trees,grass and flowers are plants;tigers,panadas,horsesand cows are animals.Imagery is remembering newly learnt information by using your imagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with.However,memory skills will hardly wo

38、rk if you don t understand the information.What s more,only a regular review can make the memory last long.That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one day and then after three days,and then use it as regularly as possible.Human brains are like muscles that need

39、 nutrients and exercise to become stronger.If you make a few lifestyle changesand try some memory skills,you can certainly improve your memory. 37.How many ways of keeping a healthy lifestyle are mentioned in the passage? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.38.Which of the following examples is the use o

40、f the skill “organization" ? A.Remembering the word "sad" by putting it into the group of “feelings". B.Remembering the meaning of the word "red" by connecting it with fire. C.Remembering a long and difficult passage by understanding its meaning. D.Remembering the post

41、number 0708591 by dividing it into 070 and 8591. 39.According to the passage,why should we review what we ve learnt? A.To use it better every day.B.To understand it in a better way.C.To improve memory skills.D.To remember it for a longer time.40 .The passage is written to tell us.A.not everyone has

42、a good memoryB.memory skills are not difficult to learn C.memory can be improved in some ways D.it is important to have a healthy lifestyle卷n說明：本卷有三大題，共40分。四、詞匯運用（本題有15小題,每小題1分，共15分）A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。sky deep repair beside tonight41 .The new city library is a quiet park.42 .There are a few bi

43、rd kites flying high in the.43 .Caspian Sea is than any other salt lake in the world.44 .Mrs.Wu was doing the dishes while her husband was his bike.45.I m going to see the new movie The Amazing Spider-Man 2 with Dora.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。Lionel Andr s Messi is one of the greatest foo

44、tball stars in the world.Messi was 46 （出生）in Rosario,Argentina on June 24,1987.His father was a 47 （工 人）and mother was a part-time cleaner.He has two 48 （兄弟）and a sister.At the age of five,Messi started playing football for a local club.He practiced 49 （七）hours or more each day.He was 50 （充滿）of ener

45、gy and ran fast.He soon showed great talent in playing football.Messi never gives up even if he 51 （失?。﹐r meets difficulties.In 2006,he 52 （受 傷,傷了 ）his foot badly,but he came back three months later and scored three goals in a match against Real Madrid.His fans all stood up and cheered for 53 （他）.Wh

46、en asked the secret of his success,Messi said, “I m always working 54 （努力地）to be my best,first for my team,for the fans,and to try and 55 （贏）.Playing football is part of my life.” 五、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）天晴國際學(xué)校將舉行一系列主題活動。請你仔細(xì)閱讀以下 A到F選項中六位外教的信 息，邀請其中五位外教分別給56-60題的活動做講座。56.Music Festival 57.Science F

47、estival 58.Sports Festival59.English Festival60.Reading FestivalPersonal Information of TeachersA.Jane Birch is from America.She speaks 5 languages and has been to 14 countries.She is very popular with students and has many special methods of learning foreign languages.B.Jerry Smith is a humorous te

48、acher.He often turns his math classes into game time.Math is more than numbers and shapes in his class.It can be used to solve real life problems. C.Daisy Chambers,a smart lady,is good at playing the piano.She has been learning it for ten years.Amazingly,she learns it all by herself.Many students ar

49、e her fans.D.Rod White is a creative teacher and inventor.He believes that invention is for everyone and everyone can be an inventor.In his class,students find it great fun to do scientific experiments. E.Emily Roy has written many stories.Students love reading her books.She always recommends good b

50、ooks to her students.She plans to write a book to share how reading changes her life. F.Lewis Nichols is an excellent swimmer.He takes part in the winter swimming competition every year.He thinks that swimming in cold water builds up not only his body but also his will.六、書面表達(dá)（本題有1小題,共20分）61.假如你是林思，要

51、去澳大利亞的Melbourne High留學(xué),需要在當(dāng)?shù)卣乙粋€寄宿家庭 （host family）。請按要求寫一封約100詞的電子郵件給寄宿家庭中介公司的經(jīng)理Mr.Porter。內(nèi)容包括：（1）簡單介紹自己的個人情況，如語言、愛好等；（2）提出自己對寄宿家庭的要求（如下表所示）:Family memberEnglish speaker,no smokerHousingnear the school,a bedroom with a bathroomOtherscooking by myself.注意：郵件需涵蓋以上所有要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；開頭和結(jié)尾已給出（不計入總詞數(shù)）;文中不 能出現(xiàn)真實的人名

52、和校名等相關(guān)信息。Dear Mr.Porter,My name is Lin Si._Looking forward to your early reply.Best wishes, Lin Si答案全解全析一、單項填空1.B 句意:凱西在去巴黎的飛機上遇見一個老朋友，她非常高興。本題考查不定冠詞。本題中,old friend為泛指，且old的發(fā)音是以元音音素開頭，故選B項。2 .C 句意:代頓藝術(shù)博物館有一些規(guī)定，例如，館內(nèi)禁止飲食。本題考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后面提示可知是規(guī)定。故選C項。3 .B句意:利奧如此俄以至于他沖進(jìn)廚房，希望能夠找到一些吃的。本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。 根據(jù)語境可推斷

53、出利奧非常餓。故選B項。4 .A 句意:艾麗斯喜歡做家務(wù)。她每天下午都打掃房間。本題考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)every afternoon 可知此處時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A項。5 .D 句意:一一你多長時間去滑一次冰 ？一一從不。我一點兒也不會滑。根據(jù)固定搭配not.at all可知作者從來不滑冰。故選 D項。6 .B 句意：一一打擾一下，現(xiàn)在輪到我了嗎？一一還沒有。請在座位上等待直到叫到您的名字。 本題考查連詞辨析。and和;until直到;although雖然;since因為。根據(jù)語境可知答案，故選B 項。7 .C 句意：一一別熬夜，瑪麗。你明天早上有一個歌唱比賽。 一一好的,爸爸。我馬上去睡覺。

54、本題考查動詞短語。dress up打扮；grow up長大;stay up熬夜;mix up混淆。根據(jù)語境可知 答案。故選C項。8 .D 句意:一一看，有人在樹下跳舞。一一哦,那是我的表妹，安娜。本題考查不定代詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知答案，故選D項。9 .A 句意:一一格林先生，你知道我們的夏令營什么時候開始嗎？一一 7月10號，它將持續(xù)一個月。本題考查賓語從句。根據(jù)答語可知疑問詞應(yīng)為when,無論主句是陳述句還是疑問句，賓語從句都必須使用陳述句語序，故選A項。賓語從句要抓住三要素：連接詞、語序和時態(tài)。10 .C 句意:一一邁克，謝謝你開車送我回家。 一一不客氣。祝你玩得愉快！本題考查交際用語。A

55、:沒錯；B:恐怕不行；C:不客氣；D:是個好主意。根據(jù)題意可知選Co二、完形填空語篇解讀本文主要講述了一個小女孩由于家里貧困，只能穿帶洞的襪子。當(dāng)鞋里有東西咬她的時候，礙于面子不愿讓同學(xué)們脫鞋查看。一位挨著她家住的老師了解她家的情況。她告訴大家她以前被紅螞蟻咬過的經(jīng)歷。螞蟻將她的襪子底部幾乎全部咬掉了。老師用這種方法保護了小女孩的自尊心。11 .A 根據(jù)Something in my shoe is biting me.可知答案，作者的同學(xué)要把她的鞋脫掉檢查 一下。故正確答案為A。12 .C 句意:突然間,我記起我襪子上的洞。根據(jù)語境和主語可以判斷答案為C 項。13 .D 句意:我穿的是社會救

56、濟的廉價的襪子,但這些便宜的襪子不能穿很長時間。由前面的定語從句“ which cost only a little ” 可知這些襪子非常便宜。故正確答案為D 選項。14 .A 由 “ those cheap welfare socks didn t last long ” 可知很快作者的襪子底部就破了。故正確答案為A 選項。15 .B 本題考查固定搭配。couldn t stand sb.doing sth.不能容忍某人做某事。根據(jù)語境可知作者拒絕脫鞋的原因是不能容忍其他人看到她襪子上的洞。故正確答案為B 選項。16.D 本題考查介詞的辨析。in my shoe 在我的鞋里。故正確答案為D

57、選項。17.C 由上文 “ They took me into a classroom” 可知 “ 我 ” 的老師急忙走進(jìn)教室。故正確 答案為 C 選項。18.B 句意:我的一個同學(xué)回答:“ 有東西在咬她的右腳,但是她不讓我們給她脫鞋?！?本題考查的是表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞 but。故正確答案為 B選項。19 .A 由前一句“ Miss Diane lived next door to me.” 可知老師和作者是鄰居。所以她知道關(guān)于作者家庭的一切。故正確答案為A 選項。20 .A 句意:她把雙手放在我顫抖的肩上,看著我痛苦和絕望的雙眼。look into one s eyes凝視某人的雙眼。故正確答案為

58、A 選項。21.B already意為“已經(jīng)，早已"，符合上下文語境。22 .D 文章中幾次出現(xiàn)了 bite（咬）這個單詞的不同形式，反復(fù)強調(diào)某物咬了某人。所以此處要 選擇同義詞eaten。故正確答案為 D項。23 .C listen to sb.carefully 意為 “ 認(rèn)真聽某人說” 。故正確答案為C 選項。24 .B 句意:兩只紅螞蟻掉進(jìn)了垃圾箱。 本題考查動詞短語辨析。live on靠 為生；fall into 掉落;go over檢查;turn to轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于。本句強調(diào)的是螞蟻掉落的動作。故正確答案為B選項。25 .C 本題考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知作者的老師在表揚作者勇敢。故正確答案為C選項。