專升本英語語法重點匯總

1、專升本英語語法重點匯總一、動詞時態(tài)及語態(tài)題（大家應(yīng)該記住我所講過的九種時態(tài)，特別是其中的過去完成，過去 進行時，客觀真理要用一般現(xiàn)在時等）1、The manager told us that this factory was built in 1958.2、 By the time we got there , the play had already begun.3、When I was a child , I knew that the earth turns about its axis.4、 When Mr.Delay got home after a day's exhaus

2、ting work , his wife and children were sleeping.二、非謂語動詞題（特別是現(xiàn)在分詞與過時分詞的區(qū)別，大家一定要弄明白主動與被動 這對最最重要的區(qū)別，要求大家多看我的上課筆記）2、 Having finishing his lecture1、The film showed last night was very moving. （不用 moved , 大家另Ll 忘了 -ed 形容詞 和-ing形容詞的區(qū)別）,the teacher asked if anyone wished to asked a question.3、The problem be

3、ing discussed is very important.4、 Given more time , we are sure to finish it.5、 Will you please make yourself known to everyone here三、It作形式主語及形式賓語題（這也是一個常考點，it本身是沒有意思的，注意it 還可以指時間，天氣等。）l.1、 It is difficult to study English wel2、We think it is important to pass the exam.四、強調(diào)句型(大家要記住的是it is ( was ) t

4、hat，如果前面是it iswas 后 面往往選用that ,當(dāng)然強調(diào)人的時候也可用who )1、 It was at an evening party that I first saw her.2、 It is what you will do that is important.3、When was it that he bought a new car五、倒裝句型全部倒裝句（這種全部倒裝題歷年只考過一次，考得最多的都是下面的部分倒裝）1、Stop talking ! There comes the teacher.部分倒裝句（如果選項里面有兩個主謂倒裝了，兩個沒有，我們一般要在倒裝里做選

5、擇）1、So badly was he hurt in the accident that he had to be sent to hospital.2、Not only does he study well , but also he is always ready to help others.3、Mary has done well in the English exam. So she has. She always does well in the exam.六、從句中選擇關(guān)系詞題（重點在定語從句，多看筆記，becausesincenow thatasfor ； so that s

6、uch that ）1、It was in so friendly a way that h e talked with us.2、 Oct.15 , 2005 is a day when we will take our English examination.3、We want to buy the same book as you are reading.4、 The sun heats the earth , which is very important to living things.七、虛擬語氣（我們要記住與現(xiàn)在，過去，將來相反的三種情況，特別是與過去相反的 情況最?？?，再有就

7、是wishas if 后面所接的三種情況，還有一個?？键c在suggest , demand , require , order等表示建議，要求，命令的詞后面加從句時，從句里謂語要用（should ） +動 詞原形，如果是被動則用（should +be +動詞過去分詞）1、 I would have done it better if I had had more time.2、I wish you would go with us tomorrow.3、I suggest that we （ should ） adopt a different policy.4、Had it not been

8、 for your help , we would never have been able to get over the difficulties.八、情態(tài)動詞題（除了掌握常見情態(tài)動詞基本用法外，?？键c在三種表推測的情況，分 別為must表對現(xiàn)在事情的肯定推測，can't表對 現(xiàn)在事實的否定推測，must have +v-ed表 示對過去事實的肯定推測，而則表示過去應(yīng)該做某事而沒有做）1、The ground is so wet , it must have rained last night.2、She must be a doctor , I think.3、I should

9、have called you last week , but I was too busy then.九、幾組形容詞及副詞區(qū)別題（注意比較級、最高級、倍數(shù)表達；likelypossibleprobable ; worthworthy ； too muchmuch too ； alreadyyet 等）1、His books are three time as many as my books.2、The Nile river is the longest river in the world.3、It is much too hot tonight.4、The harder he worke

10、d , the happier he felt.十、主謂一致題（往往出題者都是考謂語動詞選單數(shù)這種情況，如each , every , everyone 這樣 的 詞作主 語以及 Mary , like many other girls likes listening to music這樣 的題）1、The moral of the officers and crew was very high.2、Each boy and each girl in the city is asked to go to school.3、Neither the quality nor the prices h

11、ave changed.（近位原貝1J ）H、 動詞及 動詞詞 組區(qū)另Li 題 （常考 raiserisearisearose ； spendcosttakepayafford ；woundinjurehurtdamage ； findfindoutdiscoverinvent ； hitstrikeringbeat ； tellsayspeaktalk ； joinjoin intake part in 等以及我所講過的動詞 短語）1、Can you tell the difference between these two words2、He joined the army three y

12、ears ago.十二、主句用將來時，從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時（或現(xiàn)在完成時）表將來題1、 They will leave the classroom when they have finished writing.2、 We will start to work as soon as our teacher comes.十三、名詞所有格以及名詞后面有限定時則該名詞前一定要加定冠詞the題（名詞的格 有以 下兩種 情況，Tom'book ,以及the books of our school ,特 別是用of表示的所有格我們 一定要習(xí)慣這種表達）3、 Beijing is the capita

13、l of China.2、 He can't have the expience of all of the world.十四、常用介詞區(qū)別題(如 on , in , except besides , within , without , through 等)1、You should write in ink not with your pencil.2、 He pulled her into the train by the arm.3、by bustrainair On foot , on the farm , in the morningafternoonevening , at

14、 nightnoon十五、常考代詞題(?？嫉挠?otherothers , anotherthe other ； sometimessome timesometime thatwhich ； thatwhat , eitherneitheror ； tooalsoeither ； manymucha great deal ofa great number ofa great amount of ； a fewfewlittlea little ； as long asas far as ； so long asso far as )1、That you don't like him i

15、s none of my business.2、The weather in the north is much colder than that in the south in January.3、 He must be a worker. I think so.普高專升本與成考專升本的區(qū)別近日，招收普通高校專升本學(xué)生的院校已陸續(xù)進入報名階段。不少想要參加2012成考專升本的學(xué)生不免開始急躁。事實上，普高專升本與成考專升本是兩種不同類型的考試。我們的工作人員也查詢了相關(guān)資料，現(xiàn)將相關(guān)回答列舉如下：4、 普圖專升本普高專升本難就難在考試錄取上。只要考上，幾乎都能拿到本科證和學(xué)士學(xué)位證。近幾年從

16、國家、從學(xué)校、從學(xué)生本人角度看來，舉辦普通專升本是解決?？粕F(xiàn)實社會問題的一 個理想的途徑，雖然從 06年起普通專升本，錄取名額控制在當(dāng)年應(yīng)屆?？粕?%-10%但是只要準備的好還是可以被錄取的，而且還可以參加正規(guī)的輔導(dǎo)機構(gòu)的輔導(dǎo)這樣也可以更好的提高升學(xué)幾率。06年山東省有50所左右學(xué)校招專升本，如山東師范大學(xué)、青島大學(xué)、山 東中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)、山東建筑大學(xué)、濟南大學(xué)等，專科同學(xué)一般都想上本科學(xué)校的，不愿就停留 在專科層次上，每年都想報的人很多， 競爭很激烈，希望想要專升本的朋友們要提前作好準 備。屬普通高等畢業(yè)證書，根據(jù)我國近幾年的舉辦普通專升本的經(jīng)驗，從國家、從學(xué)校、從學(xué)生本人角度看來，是一個非常理想的途徑，教育部政策允許?？粕厴I(yè)時再考入其他本科學(xué)校，象普通專升本已經(jīng)開始10多年了。?？茖W(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)很多都很重視教育部的文件，支持?？粕既肫渌究茖W(xué)校。況且考上后，學(xué)生就可以享受與該本科學(xué)校學(xué)生一樣的待遇，發(fā)的畢業(yè)證也和普通本科生的畢業(yè)