2013年七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)(1-6)單元重點(diǎn)短語和句型歸納

1、真誠為您提供優(yōu)質(zhì)參考資料，若有不當(dāng)之處，請(qǐng)指正。 16單元復(fù)習(xí)1. play the guitar/piano/violin/drums彈吉他/鋼琴/小提琴/敲鼓 play chess下象棋 play soccer/basketball踢足球、打籃球（樂器名稱前加the,球類名稱前不加the)2. join the art club加入藝術(shù)俱樂部 swimming club游泳俱樂部 sports club運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂部 Story telling club講故事俱樂部3. want to do sth.想做need to do sth需要干某事4. be good at（doing.)擅長于 b

2、e good with與相處的好be good for對(duì)有益5. like to do sth.喜歡做某事10 / 10 doing sth.6. Lets do sth.讓我干make sb.do sth.使的某人做某事10. write stories寫故事11. tell stories講故事 speak English講英語talk to sb.和交談 say it in English用英語說它12. make friends with sb.和交朋友13. play games with sb.和做游戲14. help sb. with sth.= help sb. (to) do

3、 sth.幫助某人做某事15. call sb. at 電話號(hào)碼 給某人打電話撥+號(hào)碼16. on /at the weekend 在周末 on weekends after school放學(xué)后17.do Chinese kongfu 打中國功夫18.be free 空閑的19. sing very well 唱得好 That sounds good. 那聽起來很好20.English-speaking students 講英語的學(xué)生21. Students Sports Center學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)中心23.also /too/either Also/too用在肯定句,also 用于句中，too 用

4、于句尾,either用于否定句句未Eg. I am a student . He is a student,too. I am a student . He is also a student. I am a student . He is a student, either.24.and/or 連接兩個(gè)并列成分 eg.I can sing and dance.(and用于肯定句）I cant sing or dance.（or用于否定句）Can you sing or dance ?(or用于選擇疑問句“或者”）25.at the old peoples home 在養(yǎng)老院26.can+v.

5、/cant+v. （不）能做某 Can/cant沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化 What can you do? I can dance. Can you swim? Yes,I can. /No,I cant. Can she swim? Yes, she can. /No, she cant.27.What club do you want to join ?你想加入什么俱樂部？ I want to join the swimming club.=I want to be in the swimmimg club.28. Want students for School show學(xué)校表演 show s

6、b. 給某人展示29. teach sb.English教某人英語（teacher 教師）30. music音樂 musician音樂家31.Piano(pl.pianos)Unit 2 What time do you go to school?1. go to school去上學(xué) go to work去上班 go to bed上床睡覺 go home回家2. get home到家 get to school 到達(dá)學(xué)校3. get up early起床早4. get dressed穿衣5. brush teeth刷牙（tooth單數(shù)）(三單brushes)6. eat/have breakf

7、ast/lunch/dinner吃早餐(一日三餐前不加the)7. Eat a good breakfast.吃了一個(gè)豐盛的早餐8. take a shower=have a shower 洗澡9. take/have a walk散步10. do homework做家庭作業(yè)11. clean my room打掃我的房間12. eat ice-cream吃冰激凌eat a lot of/lots of fruit and vegetables吃許多蔬菜和水果13. do/play sports做運(yùn)動(dòng)14. eat quickly快速的吃15. play computer games玩電腦游戲1

8、6. an interesting job一份有趣的工作job/work17. at a radio station在一家無線電臺(tái)18. radio show無線電節(jié)目19. at night在晚上20. in the morning in the evening在傍晚24.after that在那之后after lunch午飯后25.on weekends在周末on school days 在上學(xué)日26.sometimes有時(shí)27.Its time for sth.該了 to do sth.21. be late for遲到22. much time許多時(shí)間（much修飾不可數(shù)名詞）lots

9、 of =a lot of許多；大量（修飾不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）23. half an hour半小時(shí)24. either or或者或者I either watch Tv or do homework on weekends.Either I or he is right./ Either he or I am right.(連接并列主語時(shí)，據(jù)就近原則)25. It tastes good.它味道很好。26. have a healthy life過著健康的生活（life的復(fù)數(shù)lives）27. make breakfast for sb.為某人做早飯28. 句型What time do

10、you usually get up?I usually get up at six oclock. What time does he usually get up?He usually gets up at six oclock.When do you have dinner? I have dinner in the evening. When does he have dinner? He has dinner in the evening.Unit 3 How do you get to school?1. take the train乘火車/by train/on a train2

11、. take the bus乘公共汽車/by bus/on a bus3. take the subway乘地鐵/by subway4. ride a bike騎自行車/by bike/on a bike5. walk =on foot步行6. go on a ropeway乘索道7. drive a car駕車/by car/in a car8. It takes sb. some time to do sth.花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間做某事9. every day每天10. everyday adj. 日常的11. from to從到12. the bus ride公共汽車的車程13. have

12、a good day過的愉快14. go to school by bike乘自行車去上學(xué)15. bus stop公共汽車站16. bus station公共汽車站17. subway station地鐵站18. think of想起；認(rèn)為19. cross the river穿過河流20. Its easy to do sth.做某事很容易21. between and在 和之間22. an 11-year-old boy一位11歲的小男孩23. play with sb.和玩耍24. Its ones dream to do sth.做某事是的夢想25. Hes like a father

13、 to me.他對(duì)我像一位父親 be like 像.26. come true實(shí)現(xiàn)27. be afraid of害怕28. For many student =many of the student 對(duì)于大多數(shù)的學(xué)生。29. love to do sth .喜愛干某事。30. River runs too quickly. 河流太快。31. Thanks for your last e-mail.謝謝你的上一封郵件。32. Thanks for doing sth.感謝做某事33. How do you get to school？I get to school by bike./I rid

14、e a bike to school. How long does it take？About twenty minutes. How far is it from your home to school? Ten kilometers./Ten minutes walk/ Ten minutes on footUnit 4 Dont eat in class.1. Don t eat in class.別在課堂上吃東西2. Dont fight with your classmates.別和同學(xué)打架3. Dont be noisy 不要嘈雜4. be quiet.保持安靜5. on time

15、按時(shí)6. be/arrive late for school上學(xué)遲到7. listen to music聽音樂8. eat outside在外面吃9. a lot of= lots of許多；大量10. bring to把帶到11. have to/must+動(dòng)詞原形不得不/必須做某事12. wear the/a school uniform穿校服13. I see.我明白了。14. go out出去15. see friends看望朋友16. practice the guitar練習(xí)吉它17. practice doing sth.練習(xí)做某事18. do the dishes洗刷餐具19.

16、 make breakfast做早餐20. clean the room打掃房間21. on school days在上學(xué)日22. every Saturday每周六23. before dinner在晚飯前24. before 10:00十點(diǎn)之前25. after school放學(xué)后26. too many rules太多的規(guī)則/too much time太多的時(shí)間27. make the /ones bed整理床鋪28. think about考慮 think of 認(rèn)為，想起29. be strict with sb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格 be strict in sth.対某事嚴(yán)格30. mak

17、e the rules制定制度 follow /obey the rules遵守規(guī)則break the rules違反制度31. in the kitchen在廚房32. in the hallways在過道33. in the dining hall在餐廳34. Good luck祝你好運(yùn)。35. What do you have to do ?我們必須干什么？What does he have to do？He has to make his bed.Does he have to make his bed? Yes, he does.He doesnt have to do his ho

18、mework.Unit5 歡迎來到動(dòng)物園 welcome to the zoo1.砍伐樹木 cut down trees 2.有點(diǎn)兒 kind of3.在南非 in South Africa4.挽救大象 save the elephants5.象牙制品 the things made of ivory6.三千多 over three thousand7.長時(shí)間行走 walk for a long time用兩條腿走路 walk on two legs8.整天睡覺 sleep all day9.來自非洲 come(be) from Africa10.什么動(dòng)物 what animal(s)11.幫

19、助某人做某事 help sb.do sth.12.由-制成 be made of13.對(duì)某人友好 be friendly to sb. 14.泰國的象征之一 one of Thailand's symbols15.獵殺大象攫取象牙 kill the elephants for ivory16.忘記干某事 forget to do sth. 記住去做某事 remember to do sth17.處于危險(xiǎn)之中 be in great danger18.好運(yùn)的象征 a symbol of good luck19.非常喜歡長頸鹿. like giraffes a lot(very much)

20、20.有食物和水的地方 the places with food and water21.失去某人的家園 lose ones homes 22.一種好運(yùn)氣的象. a symbol of good luck23.a kind of 一種··· all kinds of 各種各樣··· kind of 有點(diǎn)兒單詞：1.n動(dòng)物園2.n動(dòng)物3.、n寵物 4、n老虎 5、n大象 6、n樹袋熊 7、n熊貓 8、n獅子 9、n長頸鹿 10、n貓 11、adj可愛的；機(jī)靈的 12. adj.懶散的；懶惰的 13 adj聰明的 14、adj美麗的；美好

21、的 15、adj嚇人的；恐怖的16、adj友好的17、adj羞怯的；靦腆的 18.n非洲19、n澳大利亞 20.n 中國 21. n泰國24.句子：Lets see the pandas first.Why do you want to see the pandas?Why do you like pandas? Because they are very cute.Where are they from? Theyre from China.Unit61.看報(bào) read a newspaper/book (reading,reads) 2.看電影 go to the movies(go to

22、 a movie) (going,goes)4.在電視上看劃船比賽watch the boat game on TV5.看電視watch TV(watching,watches)6.做湯.make soup/dinner 包粽子make zongzi (making,makes) 7.打電話 talk on the phone(talking,talks)8.聽CD listen to a CD(listening,listens)9.洗衣服 wash the clothes(washing,washes)10.用電腦 use a computer(using,uses)11.在家學(xué)習(xí) stu

23、dy at home.(studying,studies)13.購物 go shopping=shop (shopping) 14.踢足球 play soccer(playing,plays)15.游泳 swim=go swimming (swimming)16.鍛煉 exercise(exercising)17.復(fù)習(xí)準(zhǔn)備考試study for a test18.喝茶 drink tea(drinking)19.在外吃 eat out(eating)20.他的寄宿家庭his host family 21.考慮think about(of)22.沒有地方比得上自己家no place like home23.和某人一塊吃晚飯join sb. for dinner (eat dinner with sb.)24.像其它的任何一個(gè)夜晚like any other night25.給她的孩子們讀故事read a story to her children26.在游泳池里 in the (swimming) p