風(fēng)電常用單詞

1、AD模/數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換Ablationn.消融, 切除Abnormaladj.反常的, 變態(tài)的Abrasiven.研磨劑adj.研磨的abrasive disc磨盤absorbvt.吸收, 吸引acceleratev.加速, 促進(jìn)acceleratorn.加速者, 加速器accumulatorn.<英>蓄電池, 積聚者accuracyn.精確性, 正確度acetonen.化丙酮activationn.活化, 激活, 化活化作用activeadj.積極的, 活性的acute anglen.銳角adaptern.適配器, 改編者additionn.加, 加起來, 增加物, 增加, addres

2、sn.地址adequateadj.適當(dāng)?shù)? 足夠的adhesiveadj.帶粘性的, 膠粘n.粘合劑adjustable spanner 活動扳手adjustmentn.調(diào)整, 調(diào)節(jié), 調(diào)節(jié)器administerv.管理, 給予, 執(zhí)行adverselyadv.逆地, 反對地adzen.扁斧v.以扁斧劈aerialadj.航空的n.天線aerodynamicadj.空氣動力學(xué)的aerosoln. 化氣溶膠, 氣霧劑, 煙霧劑aggregaten.合計, 總計, v.聚集, 集合, aggressivelyadv.侵略地, 攻勢地aidn.幫助, 援助, 幫助者aimn.目標(biāo), 目的, v.對.

3、瞄準(zhǔn), 打算air braken.氣閘, 風(fēng)閘，空氣剎車air inletn.進(jìn)氣口air switchn.空氣開關(guān)air-cooled enginen.空氣冷卻發(fā)動機(jī)air-cushion vehiclen.氣墊車airgapn.(電機(jī)的)空氣隙alarmn.警報, 驚慌, 警告器alignvi.排列vt.使結(jié)盟, 使成一行alkali-sensitiveallen keyn.艾倫內(nèi)六角扳手allen wrenchn.通用扳手alloyadj.緊密相聯(lián)的alterationn.變更, 改造alternating currentn.交流電alternatorn.交流發(fā)電機(jī)ambientadj.

4、周圍的n.周圍環(huán)境ammetern.電表anaerobicadj.厭氧性的analysevt.分析, 分解n.分析analysisn.分析, 分解anchorn.錨v.拋錨, 錨定anemometern.風(fēng)速計, 風(fēng)力計aneroid barometern.無液氣壓表,無液晴雨表anglen.數(shù)角, 角落angle grindern.角磨機(jī)angle ironn.建角鋼,角鐵,角鋼鐵angle plateannealingn.退火,鍛煉,磨練(意志)annulusn.環(huán)面anoden.電陽極, 正極anodizationv.陽極電鍍, 作陽極化處理antennan.天線antifriction

5、n.潤滑劑anviln.解砧骨approximateadj.近似的,v.近似,接近,arborn.喬木arcn.弧, 弓形, 拱arean.范圍,區(qū)域,面積,地區(qū),armn.臂,臂狀物,海灣,武器arrangementn.排列, 安排arrmatureadj.成熟的vi.成熟, 到期articulated鉸接(的),樞接(的),有關(guān)節(jié)的assemblevt.集合, 聚集, 裝配vi.集合assemblevt.集合, 聚集, 裝配vi.集合assorted filesn.什錦銼assumevt.假定, 設(shè)想, 采取, 呈現(xiàn)atmospheric pressuren.大氣壓力attachmentn

6、.附件, 附加裝置, 配屬attemptn.努力,嘗試,企vt.嘗試,企圖attenuationn.變薄, 變細(xì), 衰減augern.螺絲鉆automaticadj.自動的,機(jī)械的automaticallyadv.自動地, 機(jī)械地autostartn.自動啟動availabilityn.可用性, 有效性, 實(shí)用性averagen.平均,平均水平,海損awln.錐子, 尖鉆axen.斧, (經(jīng)費(fèi)的)大削減axialadj.軸的, 軸向的axisn.軸axlen.輪軸, 車軸back sawn.鑲邊手鋸backlashn.反斜線(), 后座, 后沖backwardsadv.向后balancen.秤

7、, 天平,v.平衡,稱,結(jié)算balance wheeln.(鐘的)擺輪,平衡輪ball and socketn.球窩ball bearingn.滾珠, 球軸承, 滾球軸承ball saddleball-peen hammerbandn.帶子, 鑲邊, v.聯(lián)合, 結(jié)合bandsawv.用帶鋸鋸bar magnetn.條形磁鐵barometern.氣壓計batteryn.電池, 毆打battery power drilln.電池機(jī)械鉆beachn.海灘beadn.珠子, 水珠beam compassn.長臂圓規(guī)bearern.耳朵,傾聽,聽覺,聽力,穗bearingn.軸承,方面,意義,方位be

8、ll crankn.曲拐,鐘形雙臂曲柄,bellowv.(牛, 象等)吼叫,怒吼,咆哮beltingn.帶子, 地帶bendingv.彎曲,專心于,屈服n.彎曲bessemern.酸性轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼bessemer convertern.酸性轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼轉(zhuǎn)爐bevel gearn.機(jī)傘齒輪，錐齒輪bevel-edgen.斜緣, 斜邊biconcave lensn.雙凹透鏡bifurcated rivetn.開口鉚釘, 分叉的鉚釘bimetallicad金屬的, 復(fù)本位制binn.箱柜bitn.,片刻,位, 比特blade rootn.葉根bladen.葉片,槳輪葉blastn.,沖擊波vt.爆炸blast

9、furnacen.鼓風(fēng)爐blastcleaningadj.清潔的,干凈的,bleedv.使出血, 放血bleeder valven.放液閥, 放水閥block and tacklen.機(jī)滑輪, 滑車設(shè)備blockdiagramn.塊狀圖,立體圖blowlampn.汽油吹焰管blowpipen.吹風(fēng)管blowtorchn.吹管, 噴燈boardn.木板,甲板,boilern.汽鍋, 鍋爐boltn.門閂, 螺釘, 閃電bonen.骨v.剔除bonnetn.童帽,煙囪帽, 閥帽boren.槍膛,孔v.鉆孔bottomn. 底部, 盡頭, 末端box keyn.套筒板手box spannern.管鉗

10、子box spannerr inset n.插入式管鉗bracen.支柱,adj.曲柄的bracketn.托架,支架bradn.曲頭釘bradawln.小錐braken.閘, 剎車v.剎車brake cylindern.制動圓筒氣缸brake discn.制動圓盤brake fluidn.制動液brake liningn.制動襯面brake padn.剎車墊brake padsn.機(jī)制動塊brake shoen.閘靴branch of jointn.分支連接brassn.黃銅, 黃銅制品 brazing銅焊（接）breast drilln.胸壓式手搖鉆breathern.呼吸者, 喘息者bri

11、cklayer's hammern.磚匠的鐵錘bridge rectifiern.橋式整流器brushn.刷子, 毛刷, 畫筆bubblen.泡沫vi.起泡bucketn.桶, 一桶的量buffing wheeln.拋光輪bulkn.大小, 體積, 大批bulkheadn.隔壁, 防水壁bulldozern.推土機(jī)bunsen burnern.本生燈(即煤氣燈)burstv.爆裂, 炸破, 爆發(fā)bursting discn.防爆膜bushn. (機(jī)械)襯套by-pass n.旁路cabinet n.櫥柜screw driver n.螺絲刀起子, 改錐cable bundle n.電纜捆

12、cable reel n.電纜盤, 電纜卷車cable shoes n.電纜終端cable tie 電纜扎帶calculatecalculate v.計算, 考慮, 計劃, calibration n.標(biāo)度，刻度，校準(zhǔn)caliper n.測徑器, 卡鉗, cam n.凸輪camber n.拱形camera n.照相機(jī)camshaft n.凸輪軸cantilever n.懸臂cap n.帽子，帽cap nut n.螺母，螺帽capacitance n.容量，電容capacitor n.電容器capstan lathecarbon fiber shaftcarburetor n.汽化器cardan

13、 shaftcast v.投，拋，澆鑄casting n.鑄件，鑄造castle nutcatalyst n.催化劑cathode n.陰極cathode-ray tube n.陰極發(fā)射管catwalk n.狹小通道caulking n.堵縫，壓緊caution vt.警告cell n.單元，細(xì)胞cement n.水泥, 接合劑 center n.中心, 中央, 中心centre bit n.中央控制centre punch n. 中央打孔機(jī)centrifugaladj chain n.鏈條，一系列chain vice n.鏈條鉗chain wheelchain-grate stokercha

14、nge over 改變成，對調(diào)位置character n.特征，性質(zhì)check vt.檢查，核對cheese-head screwchisel n.鑿子chisel vt.砍鑿chloride n.氯化物choke v.窒息，阻塞choke valvechord n.弦，情緒chrome n.鉻，鉻合金chuck n.拋擲，用卡盤夾住 circlip n.彈性擋圈circuit n.電路circular adj.圓形的，循環(huán)的circulating adj.循環(huán)，流通circumference n.圓周，周圍clamp n.夾子，夾具claw hammerclean v.打掃，清掃cleara

15、nce n.清除clearance n.空隙，間隙cleat n.夾板clock n. 時鐘clockwise adj.順時針方向的clog v.障礙，阻塞close grainedclout nailclub hammerclutch n.離合器clutch v.抓住，攫住coach boltcoach boltcoarse adj.粗糙的cobalt n.鈷coil v.盤繞coil springcollarcollar boltcombination n.聯(lián)合，結(jié)合combination plierscombustion chambercommand n.命令，掌握communicati

16、on n.通訊，信息companion n. 同伴，共事者compass n.指南針，圓規(guī)compass v.包圍compatibility n.兼容性compensate v.償還，補(bǔ)償compensation n.償還，補(bǔ)償completing vt.完成，使完善component n.成分compound n.混合物compressor n.壓縮機(jī)computer n.計算機(jī)concave lens n.凹面鏡concavo-convex lend n.凸面鏡concern n涉及，關(guān)系到.Concrete v.澆混凝土，凝結(jié)concrete drill condenser n.冷凝器，

17、電容condition n.條件，環(huán)境 conditional adj.有條件的conductor n.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，經(jīng)理conduit n.管道，導(dǎo)管cone n.錐形物，圓錐cone and cup union conical adj.圓錐的，圓錐形的conjunction n.聯(lián)合，關(guān)聯(lián)connect v.連接，聯(lián)合connecting rod n.連接桿considerably adv.相當(dāng)?shù)豤onsistency n,密度，濃度consistency一致性，連貫性console n.控制臺constant adj.不變的，持續(xù)的consumption n.消費(fèi)，消費(fèi)量contactor電流

18、接觸器contact breaker 斷路器container n.容器，集裝箱contaminate n.污染contamination n.污染物content n.內(nèi)容，容量contentn.內(nèi)容，容量contrastn.對比，對照，差異control n.控制器，調(diào)節(jié)Controller n.控制器Convection n.傳送，對流Conversion n.變化，轉(zhuǎn)化Conve rt vt. 使轉(zhuǎn)變Converter n.轉(zhuǎn)爐convex lenscooling n.冷卻copy n.拷貝core sandcorrespond n.通信corrosion n.腐蝕cotter pin

19、counterclockwise adj.反時針方向的countersink bit v.鉆孔裝埋位countersunk rivet v.鉆孔裝埋定位countersunk-head screw v.頂部調(diào)節(jié)螺栓counting n.計算coupling n.聯(lián)合，連接，耦合coupling bolt連接螺釘coverage n.覆蓋crack n.裂縫cramp n.狹窄的crane n.起重機(jī)crank vi.轉(zhuǎn)動曲柄crankcase n.曲柄軸箱crankshaft n.機(jī)軸circuit breaker 電流斷路器cross markcross slotted screwcross

20、head n.十字頭，丁子頭cross-peen hammer cross-sectioncrosswise adv.交叉地crowbar n.撬棍crown wheel and piniongantry cranecrucible n.坩堝cupola furnacecurrent n.電流，涌流current rationcurrent transformer currently adv.普遍地，當(dāng)前curve n.曲線customs n.海關(guān)，進(jìn)口稅cut in 切入cut off 切出cutter n.刀具，切割機(jī)cutting disk 切割片cycle n.周期，循環(huán)cylinde

21、r n.汽缸，液壓缸cylinder block液壓缸集成塊cylinder headcylinder-head gasketcylindricaldampen n.使潮濕damper darwing boardDC pane直流面板ldeactivate vt.使無效，使不活動debris n.碎片，殘骸decimal adj.十進(jìn)制decrease v.減少defective adj.有缺陷的define vt.定義，詳細(xì)說明deflect v.偏斜，偏轉(zhuǎn)deflection n.偏差deformation n.變形degrease vt.除油污degree Celsius 攝氏度deli

22、ver vt.釋放dependent adj.依靠的deploy v.展開，配置deposit vt.存放，堆積depress v.壓下，壓低depression n.低氣壓，低壓depressurizes vt.使減壓depth gauge destroy vt破壞，毀壞detergent n.清潔劑determine v.決定，測定deviation n.背離dial gaugedial micrometerdiameter n.直徑die n.硬模，沖摸dielectric n.電解質(zhì)，絕緣體 diesel n.柴油機(jī)diesel engine 柴油發(fā)動機(jī)diestock n.螺絲攻di

23、fferential gear 微調(diào)differential protectiondiffuser n.擴(kuò)散體digger n.挖掘者digital clock n.數(shù)字式時鐘digitizing tabletdilute v.稀釋diode n.二極管direct n.指引，指示direct currentdirt n.污垢disappear vi.消失disc n.圓盤disc brake 盤式剎車discharge n.放電disconnect v.拆開，斷開dismantle v.拆除dismountdisplay n.顯示，顯示器disposal n.布置，配置disposaldis

24、sipation n.消散，分散distance ring distribution n.分配，區(qū)分distributor n.發(fā)行人dividers n.圓規(guī)dobble phasedog clutchdolly vt.搗碎domed nut 半球形螺母door n.門doubt n.懷疑，疑問dowel n.木釘，銷子dowel screwdrag hoedraindrain tapdraw bardraw knifedrawing pin 圖釘drawing point drift n.沖洗drift drill n.鉆孔 drill gaugedriller n.鉆孔機(jī)drilling

25、 machinedrip pandrip pandrop n.下降，下跌dropdrop forging drop hammerdrum n.鼓膜，鼓室drum brake 鼓式剎車dryness n.干燥duplex 雙方的durability n.經(jīng)久的，耐久duration n.持續(xù)時間，為期dust n.灰塵dust dutch hoedutch hoedutting plierdydraulic jackdynamic adj.動力的，動態(tài)的dynamo n.發(fā)電機(jī)dynamometer n.功率計earth connection 接地線earthmover n.重型推土機(jī)eccen

26、triceccentricedge n.尖銳，邊緣edge grindereffective adj.有效的，被實(shí)施的efficiency n.效率，功效elbowelectric drill 電動鉆孔機(jī)electric furnace 電熔爐electric lightelectric plier 電動鉗electric screw driver 電動螺絲刀electric welding 電焊electrical adj.電的electrical screwdriver 電動螺絲刀electrode n.電極electrolysis n.電解electrolyte n.電解液electro

27、lytic fefining electromagnet n.電磁石electromagnetelectroplating n.電鍍element n.元素，成分eliminate vt.排除，消除ellipse n.橢圓embed vt. 使插入，嵌入emergency stop 緊急停止emery n.金剛砂emery clothemery wheelemitting vt.發(fā)出，放射empty adj.空的，空洞的enclose vt.裝入，圍繞epicyclic gear epoxy adj.環(huán)氧的epoxy-glued 環(huán)氧膠水EPROM 只讀存儲器equilateral trian

28、gle 等邊三角形equip n.裝備，配備erection n.直立，豎起error n.錯誤，誤差escapement n.卡子essential n.本質(zhì)，要素evaluate vt.評價，估計exceed vt.超越excessive adj.過分的，額外excited 興奮的 exectric arc exhaust pipe 排氣管exhaust valve 排氣閥expanded metal expander expansion bolt 膨脹螺栓expansion boltexplanatoryextender n.混合劑，添加物extension tube 加長管extern

29、 adj.外面的，外來的external n.外部，外面external calipers 外徑測量器extrusion n.擠出，推出eye bolt eye bolteye screwfabrication n.制作，構(gòu)成faceplate n.面板facilitate vt.推動，促進(jìn)facilitate vt.使容易，fag boltfailure n.故障，失靈fake adj.假的fall vi.落下，倒下familiar adj.熟悉的，常見的fan n.風(fēng)扇，鼓風(fēng)機(jī)fanvt.飄動，煽動fan belt 風(fēng)扇皮帶fan heater 加熱器風(fēng)扇fasten vi.扣緊，抓住fa

30、ult n.故障，缺點(diǎn)feater gauge feedback n.反饋feeler gaugefelling axefetch vt吸引，到達(dá).Figure n.外形，輪廓Filament n.燈絲File n.文件，檔案fillet-weldfilm n.薄膜，膜層filter n.過濾器filter vt.過濾，滲透filterfinishing hammer fire extinguisher 滅火器firebrick n.耐火磚fireman's axe 消防斧firing orderfirmer chiselfitting adj.適宜的，適合的flame cutting

31、flangeflange n.法蘭flange flangeflange coupling 法蘭聯(lián)結(jié)flanged nutflanged nutflanged unionflank vt.在的側(cè)面flapwiseflash weldingflashlight n.手電筒flashpoint flat adj.平坦的flat nut 平頭螺母flat nutflat-head rivet 平頭鉚釘flaw n.裂紋，瑕疵flex vi.折曲，彎曲flexure n.屈曲，打褶float vt,容納，實(shí)行float chamberfloating adj.移動的，不固定的flue n.煙道，暖氣管

32、fluid n.流動性，流度flush adv.齊平地，直接地fluted drillflux n.流量，通量flywheel n.調(diào)速量focusing v.調(diào)焦footpump force vt.強(qiáng)制，推動forfasebtubgforge v.鑄造forgefork n.叉形物forkfork-lift truckformation n.形成，構(gòu)成formationforming 組成，編成forming toolfoundry n.翻砂，鑄造foundtionfour-jaw chuckfour-strokeframe n. 結(jié)構(gòu)free-wheeling frequency n.頻率

33、 fresh adj.新鮮的，無經(jīng)驗(yàn)的fretsaw n.圓鋸，線鋸friction n.摩擦，摩擦力friction grip frictional adj.摩擦的，摩擦力的front vt.面對，朝向frost n.霜凍，嚴(yán)寒frozen adj.凍結(jié)的，冷酷的fuel injectionfuel pump n.燃料泵function n.功能，職責(zé)funnel n.漏斗furnace n.爐子，熔爐furnish vt.供給fuse n.保險絲，熔絲fuse v.熔合gale n.大風(fēng)，galvanizing 鍍鋅gang sawgap n.缺口，間隙gapgaragegas burne

34、r n.煤氣爐gas holdergas maingas maskgas pedalgas pliersgas turbinegas wellgas worksgasket gaskets n.墊圈，襯墊gasometergate plergate valvegauge v.測量gauge n.規(guī)格，量表gavel gear lever 傳動桿gear traingear wheel 傳動輪gearbox n.齒輪箱gearbox n.變速箱gearcuttergeiger countergel-coatedgenerator n.發(fā)電機(jī)gggalvanisegimbals n平衡環(huán).Giml

35、et n.手鉆Girder n.梁，鋼衍的支架girder bridge 衍架式橋梁gland n.密封管glass cutter 玻璃切割機(jī)glass-blowingglass-fiberglasspaperglaze n.上光，上釉globe valve n.球閥 glossgloss paintglossyadj.平滑的，有光澤的glove手套gluevt.膠合，粘貼gogglen.風(fēng)鏡，護(hù)目鏡gogglesadj.睜眼的，瞪眼的gold leafgoonsgougen.圓鑿，以圓鑿刨ground connectiongovernor管理者，主管人員grabv.攫取，奪取gradern.

36、分類機(jī)，分級機(jī)grainn.細(xì)粒，顆粒grain谷物，糧食graphn.圖表，曲線圖gravityn.地心引力，重力greasen.油脂greasevt.涂脂于grease gun黃油槍grease nipple黃油嘴gridn.格子，柵格，電網(wǎng)grinding adj.摩擦的grinding disk 摩擦片grinding machinegrinding wheelgroove n.凹槽grout 水泥漿，grouting用薄泥漿填塞grub screwgudgeon pinguide barsguide blockguide ringguiding shaft定向軸guillotinen

37、.閘刀gumminggyroscope回旋裝置，回旋儀hacksaw鋼鋸hairspring細(xì)彈簧half shaft半軸half-round file半圓挫halfwayadj.部分的，不徹底的haltn.停止，暫停，中斷hammern.鐵棰hammerv.棰擊，錘打hand pump手動泵handlingn.處理handlingadj.操作的hardener硬化劑，硬化物harderadj.堅固的，困難的harness安全帶harrowvt.傷害，使苦惱hatchvt.策劃，圖謀hatchn.艙口，開口hatchet短柄斧hazardn.冒險，危險headlight前燈，桅燈headscrewheadstock主軸箱heat exchanger 熱交換器hea