英語(yǔ)作文議論文范文

1、使用說(shuō)明： 期末考試在即， 2009 級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ) A3 級(jí)考試最后一道題將從前兩次的“翻譯” 變成“議論文寫作” ，此舉也是為了與四、六級(jí)考試接軌。為幫助大家備考議論文寫作，現(xiàn) 提供議論文范文 6 篇；仔細(xì)研讀將有助于規(guī)范大家的期末和四、六考試中議論文寫作。1. Failure and Success2. 1失敗是常事。3. 2失敗和成功的關(guān)系。4. 3結(jié)論。5. Failure is a common thing in one's life. Almost everyone experiences failure in his life. When one fails in his

2、attempt in doing something, he often feels upset. Some people may yield to failure and flinch from it. But others will stick to and achieve the final success.6. Success is what everyone expects. It may lead to fame and glory. When one succeeds in doing something, he gets so excited that he often neg

3、lects all the unsuccessful at tempts he has done.7. As the old saying goes, "Failure teaches success." It is true that failure is an important factor toward success. The way to success is full of various difficulties and obstacles. Many important inventions or discoveries were achieved aft

4、er hundreds of failure. And only those successes which have been achieved after many failures are really valuable and praiseworthy.8. 失敗和成功9. 在人的一生中失敗是常事。幾乎每個(gè)人在一生中都失敗過(guò)。當(dāng)一個(gè)人打算做某事失敗 時(shí)，他常常感到沮喪。有些人會(huì)屈服于失敗而畏縮不前。而另外一個(gè)人卻堅(jiān)持不懈并取 得最后成功。10. 成功是人人都期待的，成功可以使人成名、榮耀。當(dāng)一個(gè)人在做某事時(shí)成功了，他是 那么高興以致常常忽略了他曾經(jīng)做過(guò)的那些沒(méi)有成功的事情。11. 正如

5、俗話所說(shuō)， “失敗是成功之母。 ”失敗是走向成功的重要因素，這是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的。成 功的道路上充滿各種困難和障礙。許多重要的發(fā)明和發(fā)現(xiàn)是經(jīng)過(guò)數(shù)百次失敗才成功的。 只有經(jīng)過(guò)許多次失敗后取得的成功才是真正有價(jià)值和值得稱贊的。2. My View on Double BA Degree1. 現(xiàn)在大學(xué)生讀雙學(xué)位的現(xiàn)象很常見(jiàn)2. 我對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象的看法【范文】Recently it has become a common phenomenon for college students to have two majors at the same time. In this way, they can get d

6、ouble BA degrees when they graduate from the university several years later.Although it may bring unfavorable consequences, we can be sure to conclude that this practice is favorable on the whole. To begin with, most students will become more hardworking and efficient in order to finish the learning

7、 tasks satisfactorily.Moreover, with two degrees at hand after graduation, they will stand a better chance in the job market full of fierce competition. In the third place, as for today's university students, tuition and fees are becoming more and more expensive. If they can make achievements in

8、 study at school and find a satisfactory job afterwards, it will not be a big problem.Weighing the pros and cons of such a new trend, we can naturally arrive at the conclusion that it is beneficial and rewarding. This system not only compels students to work hard, but also prepares them for the comi

9、ng competition.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首段直接點(diǎn)題，說(shuō)明現(xiàn)象；第二段分述三個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)， 其中首句為讓步狀語(yǔ)從句， 意思是 “雖然可能帶來(lái)負(fù)面的后果，但總體上是有益的 ”；第三段呼應(yīng)第二段，得 出結(jié)論。范文首段提出大學(xué)生讀雙學(xué)位這一普遍現(xiàn)象； 第二段分三點(diǎn)進(jìn)行論述， 其中 前兩點(diǎn)是優(yōu)點(diǎn)， 即學(xué)生會(huì)更加勤奮， 并且有利于他們?cè)诩ち业那舐毷袌?chǎng)中找到工 作，最后一點(diǎn)是解釋可能帶來(lái)的學(xué)費(fèi)問(wèn)題并不嚴(yán)重； 第三段下結(jié)論，呼應(yīng)第二段。第二段第三句中的stand a better chance(o表示 大有希望”；第三段末句中的 compel sb. to do sth.表示 迫使某人做某事”。3. Opening

10、 Psychological Courses1. 許多人建議大學(xué)開(kāi)設(shè)心理課程2. 我對(duì)這一問(wèn)題的看法【范文】Recently more and more educator and common citizens suggest that universities colleges open more courses which are helpful for students' psychological health. Personally, I fully agree with their proposal for the following reasons.On the one

11、hand, the ever-increasing pressure of study at the moment and job-hunting in the future may lead to many psychological problems such as anxiety, depression and even despair, and the psychological courses open a door for communication and relaxation. On the other hand, such courses can teach students

12、 how to regulate feelings and emotions under different situations, which is a good preparation for the future life in the complex social network. Finally, these courses also introduce good habits which are conducive to mental and psychological health. To be mature and qualified citizens in the socie

13、ty, students have to do more than study hard.In a word, I warmly welcome the establishment of psychological courses in universities. In my mind, they are good for students' psychological development.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首段提出主題， 其中第二句為過(guò)渡句， 引出下文； 第二段提出三點(diǎn)同意的理 由；最后一段得出結(jié)論， 與第一段首句呼應(yīng)，其中第二句是解釋型的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明句。范文首段提出許多人建議大學(xué)開(kāi)設(shè)心理課程

14、。 作者同意這一建議， 并分三點(diǎn) 在第二段中敘述理由。 首先，目前的學(xué)習(xí)以及將來(lái)的就業(yè)壓力需要開(kāi)設(shè)心理課程。 其次，教會(huì)學(xué)生如何調(diào)整在不同環(huán)境下的情緒。 最后， 給學(xué)生介紹有利于其身心 健康的好習(xí)慣。第三段總結(jié)呼應(yīng)首段內(nèi)容。第二段第一點(diǎn)中的ever-increasing表示一直在增加的”修飾兩個(gè)名詞詞組， 對(duì)比鮮明，at the moment表示 現(xiàn)在” in the future 表示 將來(lái)” open a door for - 表示 開(kāi)啟了之門”第二點(diǎn)中的regulate表示 調(diào)節(jié)，控制”；第三點(diǎn)中的conducive表示 有益于的”，后接介詞to。4. Advantages and Di

15、sadvantages of Electronic Dictionary1. 電子辭典的優(yōu)點(diǎn)2. 電子辭典的缺點(diǎn)3. 我的結(jié)論【范文】The discussion about electronic dictionaries has never stopped in the past few years. Let's have a look at its advantages and disadvantages before drawing the final conclusion.The biggest advantage of an electronic dictionary is

16、its convenience. Whenever you meet new words or expressions, you can know the meaning quickly. What's more, with the development of science and technology, electronic dictionaries are becoming more and more advanced: they can pronounce the words clearly, provide sample sentences to illustrate wo

17、rd usage and store difficult words for special memorization. Last but by no means the least, electronic dictionaries are becoming cheaper and cheaper, and more and more students can afford them.However, the negative effects are also obvious. To begin with, some students rely too much on the electron

18、ic dictionarythey never put their heart into learning new words and expressions. In the second place, some explanations are neither complete nor accurate, which are quite misleading. Finally, new technical inventions do not necessarily lead to progress in learning. Diligence is always the decisive f

19、actor, because "there is no royal road to learning".Up until now, we can see it clearly that an electronic dictionary is not beneficial or harmful in itself. The key lies in the userso long as we can make proper use of it, it can be most helpful to us in many respects.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首段提出一個(gè)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間爭(zhēng)論的話題； 第

20、二段中指出該事物的優(yōu)點(diǎn)； 第三段闡述 缺點(diǎn)；第四段首句下結(jié)論，表明此事物本身無(wú)對(duì)錯(cuò)， 第二句指出關(guān)鍵在于使用者， 即如果合理使用，就會(huì)從中受益。范文首段指出， 有關(guān)電子辭典的討論從來(lái)沒(méi)有停止過(guò)； 第二段闡述優(yōu)點(diǎn)， 即 電子辭典便于查詢， 而且隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)展， 電子辭典功能也越來(lái)越多， 另外價(jià)錢 也越來(lái)越低；第三段提出缺點(diǎn)， 電子辭典讓學(xué)生產(chǎn)生依賴心理， 而且有些解釋不 準(zhǔn)確，另外技術(shù)的進(jìn)步不一定帶來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)上的進(jìn)步； 最后一段總結(jié)， 電子辭典本身 無(wú)對(duì)錯(cuò)，關(guān)鍵在于正確使用以便為我們服務(wù)。第二段第三句中的 illustrate 表示 “用圖或例子來(lái)說(shuō)明 ”；第三點(diǎn)中的 afford 表 示 買得起”

21、。第三段第一點(diǎn)中的rely too much on表示 過(guò)分依賴”；put one's heart into doing sth.表示專心致志于某事”；第二點(diǎn)中的accurate表示精確的”， misleading表示 使人誤解的”;第三點(diǎn)第二句中的decisive factor表示 決定因素”。5. Teenagers' Studying Abroad1. 現(xiàn)在有很多青少年出國(guó)留學(xué)2. 有些人認(rèn)為這種做法是有益的3. 我認(rèn)為這種觀點(diǎn)是不對(duì)的【范文】Recently it seems that among the students who choose to study abr

22、oad, there are more and more-teenagers who study in high schools or even elementary schools. Many people, especially the parents, think it will certainly do good to their chidren because the independent life will make them learn confidence and perseverance. Moreover, the quality of overseas educatio

23、n is often higher, thus the child stands a better chance of entering a better university and getting a better job in the future.After careful consideration, I have to say the above view is more than biased. On the one hand, early independent life is not necessarily good, if the child cannot receive

24、proper guidance and tender care from both teachers and parents. On the other hand, the educational quality is also a questiontoo many foreign schools aim at earning money. When the children come back, who can guarantee that they can adapt to the fierce competition hereWe can see clearly that althoug

25、h teenagers' studying abroad may bring favorable results, there are still a lot to worry about. It seems necessary for young students to make a careful investigation before going abroad.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】第一段指出當(dāng)前某種普遍的做法， 之后分兩點(diǎn)闡述人們支持這種做法的原因； 第二段首句鮮明地指出自己反駁的意見(jiàn)， 然后分兩點(diǎn)來(lái)闡述理由； 最后一段進(jìn)行 總結(jié)，并請(qǐng)當(dāng)事人在做出決定前多加斟酌。范文首句點(diǎn)題， 指出青少年

26、留學(xué)這一現(xiàn)象， 并給出支持者的理由， 即獨(dú)立的 生活會(huì)教會(huì)他們自信和堅(jiān)持不懈， 而且國(guó)外的教學(xué)水平會(huì)讓學(xué)生進(jìn)入更好的大學(xué)、 找到更好的工作。 第二段給出反對(duì)理由。 首先，早期獨(dú)立不一定是件好事。 另外， 太多的國(guó)外學(xué)校的目標(biāo)是掙錢， 所以它們的教學(xué)質(zhì)量是令人質(zhì)疑的。 末段總結(jié)說(shuō) 青少年留學(xué)可能會(huì)帶來(lái)好處，但令人擔(dān)憂的問(wèn)題也很多。第一段第三句中的stand a better chanee f 示 有更好的機(jī)會(huì)做某事”第二 段首句中的biased表示 偏激的，存有偏見(jiàn)的”；第三句中的aim at表示 目的在 于”;第四句中的guarantee表示 保證”,adapt to表示 適應(yīng)”,fierce

27、表示 徼烈的” 修飾 competition（競(jìng)爭(zhēng)）。6. How to Eliminate Cheating on Campus1. 當(dāng)前校園中存在許多作弊現(xiàn)象2解決這一問(wèn)題的辦法是 【范文】Nowadaysf instead of listening attentively in class and working hard after class, a nu mber of stude nts adopt all kinds of disho nest methods to get high scores in examinations. It has become such a ser

28、ious problem that it has aroused the concern from the whole society.To put an end to such a serious problem, in my mind., it calls for the efforts from all sides. First of all, the university authority should make it clear that any cheating behaviors in the examinations, from whispering and copying, receiving answers via mobile phones to asking ringers for help, will be severely punished with no exception. Moreover, teachers of all subjects should go all the way to restore honesty by setting an example for the youth through speaking sincerely and behaving truthful