英語音標(biāo)及發(fā)音規(guī)律

1、實用文檔英語音標(biāo)及發(fā)音規(guī)律音素對應(yīng)的字母或字母組合例詞備注爆破首Iblbbeebanklab/p/Ppeatop_pencil/d/ddeskdogdoll/t/ttimeteatallghteightlightnightggamegirlbagghghostguguessguest/k/ccatcallcupkbikekitemakeckblack_clockcockchschoolscholarchemistququeuecheque摩擦首/v/vsevenelevenvine/f/ffivefineknifePhphotoelephantghlaughcough/z/spleasecau

2、sezzoozero/s/ccentcitybicycle在e,i,y之前ssevenmouse/?/spleasuregegarage常見于法語外來詞sidecisionconfusion/1ssureshsheepfishchmachinetiactioninventionsicomprehension/e/ththisthatwith_/0/ththinkthinthick/r/rredrunrulerbrotherwrwritewrongrhrhymerhino/h/hhothorsehallwhwhowhomwhose破擦首/d?/jjeepjobjokejuicegagegenel

3、arge/t?chChinacheapchildtiquestion在s之后/dr/drdressdrinkdraw/tr/trtreetraintruck/dz/dsbirdskids常見名詞復(fù)數(shù)詞尾/ts/tscatsbiscuits_常見名詞復(fù)數(shù)詞尾鼻首/m/mmoonmakecomemblambcombclimb在單詞末尾mndamn在單詞末尾/n/nnewnextsoon_knknowknife/?/ngsingstrongkingnthinkEnglish在字母g,k之前半元首/j/yyouyouryellowu和ew有時會讀作/ju:/w/wwindowwalkweatherwh

4、whatwhenwhereuquestionqueenlanguage在g,q之后舌側(cè)首八/llampJistencastlet在s后面有時不友曰注輔首子母x在單詞中通常的讀首為/ks/或/gz/:nextexam、。心刖元首/i:/eheshewemeeveeemeetfeetseeeaseateapeameatiepiecebelieveeireceiveceilingeykeyipolicemanski/?ibigpigdidsickeexamtelephoneuminutebusyyhappy_angrybicycleeymoneymonkeyayMondayTuesday在美音中讀/

5、e?/aimountain在美音中讀/?/uibiscuit/e/ebedPennetredeabreadweatheraanymanyaisaid/?/abagapplefatantauauntlaugh在英首中讀/a:/alhalfcalf在英首中讀/a:/?:/erheLtermirgirlthirdbirdurnursepursehurt中元首orwordworldwork在w之后earearlyearthlearn/?/erteacherworkerfarmerordoctoracto£arbegg嘰liarsuga£ourcolourneighbour在美音中是

6、orur(e)futurenatureture通常讀作/t?/aaboutbanana_saladeSeptemberpolicemenibeautifulpenciloactionLondonuuntilAugustoufamousdangerous/?/ubusbutgunsunosonsomebrother在m,n,th之前ouenoughtough后元首/u:/ubluerulerfluuifruitjujceewflewblewdrewooroomboot在l,m,n,t前，但schoolfootowho_whomwhoseousoupwound/?/usugarputpushooc

7、ooklookgood在k,d前，但foodoulcouldshouldwould/?:/orfoLsortportoarroarsoarorebeforeourfourcourtpouroordoorfloorarwacwarm在w之后alsalttalkalwaysaudaughterAugustawlawpawclawawater/?/odogpothotoftenawantwhatwash在w/wh之后oucoughowknowledge/Q：/afatheralcalmarstararmstartcarearheartaclassglassfastask在美音中讀/?/alhafca

8、lf在美音中讀/?/auaunt在美音中讀/?/合口雙兀首/e?anamefacecaseraceairajntrajnaymaywaysayeabreakeieightveineyheygrey/a?ihi_sightkiteniceyskycrytryflyeiheight/?/oitoietojJsojJoyboytoy/?/onosethoserodeoaboatcoatgoatousoulthoughowrowknowrainbow/a?/ouhousemouthloudowallownowcowhow集中雙元首/?/ereheremerelyearhearearyeardeareerdeerqueersheereaideareal/e?/erethere_where