測試執(zhí)行策略

1、產(chǎn)品名稱Product name密級Confidentiality level測試策略產(chǎn)品版本Product versionTotal 8pages共8頁V1.0XX Test StrategyXX測試策略BroadenGateSoftware infrastructure易思博網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)（深圳）有限公司Broade nGate Systems, Inc.Prepared by擬制Reviewed by評審人Approved by批準魏保民Date日期Date日期Date日期yyyy_mm_ddyyyy_mm_ddyyyy-mm-dd版權(quán)所有不得復制Copyright? 2002 Broaden

2、Gate Systems, Inc.All Rights ReservedRevision Record修訂記錄Date日期Revisi onVersio n修訂版本CR ID /Defec t IDCF號SecNo.修改早節(jié)Change Description修改描述Author作者2007-05-091.00in itial初稿完成魏保民Copy No.Holders Name & Role持有者和角色Issue Date分發(fā)日期1yyyy-mm-dd2yyyy-mm-dd3yyyy-mm-dd4yyyy-mm-dd5yyyy-mm-dd精品文檔Distribution List分

3、發(fā)記錄2歡迎下載精品文檔Catalog目 錄Introduction簡介 .51.1Purpose目的 .51.2Scope范圍 .52General Summary總體概述 .52.1About the Test Project測試項目介紹 .52.2Environment of Product產(chǎn)品環(huán)境介紹 .53執(zhí)行測試策略 .53.1Test Strategy測試策略 .53.2Objectives測試目標 .63.3Focus of the Test測試重點 .63.4Test Case Naming Principle測試用例命名原則 .63.5Strategy of distrib

4、ute test case測試用例分配策略 .63.6Resources Requirements資源需求 .63.6.1Software Requirements軟件需求 .63.6.2Hardware Requirements硬件需求 .63.6.3Other Materials其它設(shè)備 .73.6.4Personnel Requirements人員需求 .73.7Process Criteria過程條件 .73.7.2Entry Criteria啟動條件 .73.7.3Exit Criteria結(jié)束條件 .73.7.4Suspend Criteria掛起條件 .83.7.5Resume

5、Criteria恢復條件 .83.8Strategy of Regression Test回歸測試策略 .83歡迎。下載精品文檔XX Test StrategyXX測試策略根據(jù)實際情況可分別描述各執(zhí)行測試策略，如資料測試策略、性能測試策略等。Keywords關(guān)鍵詞：Abstract摘 要：List of abbreviatio ns縮略語清單：對本文所用縮略語進行說明，要求提供每個縮略語的英文全名和中文解釋。Describe abbreviations in this document, full spelling ofthe abbreviati on and Chin ese expla

6、nati on should be provided.Abbreviatio ns縮略語Full spelli ng英文全名Chin ese expla nati on中文解釋TSTest Straegy測試策略4歡迎下載精品文檔Introduction簡介Purpose目的This section shall state the purpose of the document. It shall also specify the intended audience.這部分要描述文檔的目的。應(yīng)該指明讀者。Scope范圍This section shall address areas which

7、 this document included and that are specifically excluded. Also theModules/Sub projects/ projects covered should be specified in this Test Plan定義文檔適用和不適用的范圍。同時應(yīng)該描述計劃所覆蓋的模塊、項目、子項目2 General Summary總體概述本節(jié)將要對測試產(chǎn)品的測試需求進行概要描述。由以下4個部分構(gòu)成。 有一點需說明的是本 節(jié)不描述具體的測試需求，只是使那些將要描述的具體測試需求更易于理解。About the Test Project測試

8、項目介紹描述本測試需求所測試產(chǎn)品的背景。例如：測試產(chǎn)品是一系列產(chǎn)品版本中的一個，或者是替 代某個已經(jīng)存在的系統(tǒng)，還是一個新的獨立的產(chǎn)品。Environment of Product產(chǎn)品環(huán)境介紹描述的是本測試產(chǎn)品與其它產(chǎn)品或項目所組成的整體環(huán)境。如果本測試產(chǎn)品是獨立的并完全自我包含，在此說明這一點。如果本產(chǎn)品是更大的系統(tǒng)或項目的組件（此種情形經(jīng)常發(fā)生），那么應(yīng)：本測試產(chǎn)品對大系統(tǒng)或項目的依賴情況（注意：在此部分只要簡單說明依賴情況，詳細 情況在測試分析中描述）。本測試產(chǎn)品主要外部接口。（ 注意：在此部分并不進行這些接口的詳細描述；只說 明接口對測試的要求。）描述相關(guān)產(chǎn)品硬件和所使用的外部設(shè)備。（

9、 注意： 這只是概述性描述。）3執(zhí)行測試策略Test Strategy測試策略5歡迎。下載精品文檔Objectives測試目標Provide the objectives fot test ing給出測試目標Focus of the Test測試重點Test Case Nami ng Prin ciple測試用例命名原則Strategy of distribute test case測試用例分配策略測試用例分配表測試輪次用例級別用例個數(shù)比例備注本節(jié)描述用例分配策略。明確每輪次各級別測試用例的數(shù)量、占總用例數(shù)的比例，為每輪次 測試執(zhí)行前分配用例提供依據(jù)。Resources Requireme n

10、ts資源需求Software Requireme nts軟件需求System Test Software Requireme nts Table1系統(tǒng)測試軟件需求表Resource資源Descripti on描述Qty數(shù)量This paragraph shall ide ntify by n ame, nu mber, and vers ion for each software items, including operatingsystems, databases, compilers, preprocessors, test tools, etc., that is required t

11、o perform the pla nned testi ngactivities at the test site. It shall identify the purpose and applicable method of each items.本節(jié)描述測試所需要的支撐軟件的名稱、數(shù)量、版本，例如：操作系統(tǒng)、數(shù)據(jù)庫、編譯器、 預處理器、測試工具等等。應(yīng)描述每一項的用途以及應(yīng)用范圍。Hardware Requireme nts硬件需求Test Hardware Requireme nts Table2測試硬件需求表Resource資源Descripti on描述Qty數(shù)量6歡迎下載精品文檔

12、This paragraph shall ide ntify by n ame, nu mber, and vers ion for each hardware items, including the facilities,computers, interfacing equipment, printers, and firmware items that will be used in the software test environment atthe test site, etc., that is required to perform the pla nned testi ng

13、activities at the test site.It shall identify the purpose and applicable method of each items.本節(jié)描述測試所需要的硬件環(huán)境的名稱、數(shù)量、版本，例如：硬件設(shè)備、計算機、打印機、接口 設(shè)備、測試儀器、以及各種軟件運行所需的硬件設(shè)備等等。應(yīng)描述每一項的用途以及應(yīng)用范圍。363 Other Materials其它設(shè)備This paragraph shall describe any other materials, in cludi ng manu al, operat ing in struct ion,

14、related in dustrialsta ndards that are n ecessary to perform the pla nned testi ng activities at the test site. It shall ide ntify the purposeand applicable method of each items. It can be ignored if it is not necessary.本節(jié)描述測試中所需用到的其它材料，如：用戶手冊、操作指引、相關(guān)工業(yè)標準等等。應(yīng)描 述每一項的用途及應(yīng)用范圍。如果沒有可忽略此節(jié)。3.6.4 Personnel

15、Requireme nts人員需求Process Criteria過程條件3.7.1 Entry Criteria啟動條件This paragraph ide ntifies the start criteria of test perform ing.本節(jié)測試執(zhí)行活動開始所應(yīng)具備的條件。Exit Criteria結(jié)束條件This paragraph ide ntifies the exit criteria of test perform ing.本節(jié)測試結(jié)束的條件或標準。Resource資源Skill Level技能級別Qty數(shù)量Date到位時間Durati on工作期間Test Pers

16、onnel Requireme nts Table測試人員需求表This paragraph shall describe other importa nt in formati on about the pers onn el, in cludi ng specialrequireme nts, key skill, area experie nee, support from outside, etc. It shall describe other information suchas multishift operation etc.本節(jié)表述人員相關(guān)的其它信息，包括：特殊要求、關(guān)鍵技能

17、、領(lǐng)域經(jīng)驗、外部支持等等。如 果需要，還應(yīng)描述人員相關(guān)的其它信息，如輪班制度等等。7歡迎下載精品文檔Suspend Criteria掛起條件Testing process shall be suspended when it cant continue for various reasons.This paragraph shall identify each criteria that cause the suspending, including dependence objects not available,entering a certain risk critical areas,

18、 or some management decision-making, etc.測試過程無法繼續(xù)時應(yīng)掛起測試，本節(jié)描述會導致測試掛起的各種因素。這些因素可能包 括：測試依賴因素不具備、進入某項風險臨界區(qū)、管理決策等等。Resume Criteria恢復條件This paragraph shall identify each criteria that can resume the testing, corresponding to suspend criteria.本節(jié)描述測試掛起后恢復測試的條件，與掛起條件相對應(yīng)。Strategy of Regression Test回歸測試策略Strategy of regression test for considering is listed below:供參考的回歸測試策略有以下幾種：Execute all the test cases in the next testing cycle, to ensure all the defects are fixed在下一輪測試中，用本輪測試的所有測試用例重新測試，確認所有缺陷都已改正Execute the unpassedtest case