被動(dòng)語態(tài)在基礎(chǔ)寫作中的運(yùn)用

1、1一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) do/does2一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí) did3現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)am/is/are doing4過去進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were doing5現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has done6過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)had done7一般將來時(shí)一般將來時(shí)am/is/are/going to/will do8含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + do(以do為例，完成表格） We have an old musical instrument. It iscalled a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavi

2、chord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now

3、 we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my fathers. After reading the passage, which grammar item do you think the passage used?Passive Voice被動(dòng)語態(tài)在被動(dòng)語態(tài)在基礎(chǔ)寫作中基礎(chǔ)寫作中的運(yùn)用的運(yùn)用Airplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and da

4、y. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing pla

5、ne. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right. Dan Robinson has been worried all week. Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. In the letter he was asked to call at the station. Dan

6、 wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried anymore. At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found. Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred mile

7、s away. It is now being sent to his home by train. Dan was most surprised when he heard the news. He was amused too, because he never expected the bicycle to be found. It was stolen twenty years ago when Dan was a boy of fifteen! 被動(dòng)語態(tài)的(以do為例，完成表格）1一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)am/is/are +done2一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí) was/were +done3

8、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)am/is/are+being+done4過去進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+being+done5現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has been+done6過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)had been +done7一般將來時(shí)一般將來時(shí)am/is/are/going to/will be +done8含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + be done被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法用法不知道或沒有必要說明動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者是誰；或者需要突出或強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí)。The Olympic Games，hold in London soonThe Olympic Games will be held in Lo

9、ndon soon .Exercise連詞成句連詞成句The film, This Is It, show, recentlyThe film This Is It has been shownrecently.The new film, The Wolverine , show, in the cinema ,all over the worldThe new film The Wolverine isbeing shown inthe cinema all overthe world. consider, the strongest boy, in our classxxx is cons

10、idered as thestrongest boy in our class.The baby, must, look after, wellThe baby must be looked afterwell. Miss Hu told me that the cat_(wash) when I called her. was being washedI found that my dormitory _ (break into).had been broken into New Concept English, write, by He QixinNew Concept English w

11、as written by HeQixin.Consolidation-translation(09年高考基礎(chǔ)寫作）如何握筆也和近視有關(guān)。（short-sightedness， relate，hold a pen)（08年高考基礎(chǔ)寫作）1968年：第一次允許婦女參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)射擊比賽。（first, allow, compete in, the Olympic shooting）如何握筆也和近視有關(guān)。（short-sightedness， relate，hold a pen)How to hold a pen is also related to short-sightedness.2. 1968年：第一次允許婦女參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)射擊比賽。（first, allow, compete in, the Olympic shooting）Women were first allowed to compete in the Olympic shooting in 1968.writingA car accident on April 5knock downgivenow, treatfind, soonOn April 5, Xiaohua _by a car. Luckily, he _first aid by a stranger. No