精選虛擬語(yǔ)氣練習(xí)題含答案

1、虛擬語(yǔ)氣練習(xí)題一用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：Part A.1.If people (drive) more slowly, there wouldn t be so many accid2.If you had worked carefully, you (not make) so many mistakes.3. The boat wouldn t have drifted away, if we (tie) it up.4.If I had known you already (have) a typewriter, I (not, buy) one foryour birthday.5.I

2、f he (be) here this afternoon I would go with him.6.If it were to rain tomorrow, the match (postpone).7. But for your help, we (not be) able to finish the work in time.8.If it (not, be) for the leadership of the Party, we would not haveachieved so much.9.I wish I (study) hard while I was young.10.It

3、 is about time that fence (mend).11. My request is that we (hold) another session to discuss the problem.12.It is strange that the car (break) down at exactly the same place whereit (break)down yesterday.13. The baby smiled as if he (understand) what his mother (say).14. He talked as if he (do) all

4、the work himself, but in fact Tom and I(do) most of it.15.If only we (have) a phone! I m tired of queuing outside the publicphone box.16. “ Can we come in late tomorrow? “ I ” dherar tyou (come) in ontime. ”17. He looks as if he (be) ill for a long time.18. He always talks as though he (address) a p

5、ublic meeting.19.If a metal (heat), it will expand.20.I (stay) home if it rains this evening.Part B.1.She would call you immediately if she (need) help.2.If I had seen the movie, I (tell) you all about it now.3.If he (decide) earlier, he could have left on the afternoon flight.4. I(take)myumbrellawi

6、thmewhenI(come)outthismorning,I_(not be) so wet now.5.If you had listened to me, you (not be) in such trouble now.6.I wish they (stop) making so much noise so that I could concentrate on my work.7.It is inconceivable that he (not see) me that day for I (wave) toher.8. What a pity that he gave orders

7、 that all those lovely trees (cut) down.9. Mr. Jones would rather (stay) home last night.10. Henry would rather that his brother (work) in the same department ashe does.11. Electric current flows through a conductor as though it (be) a fluid.12. We (invite) her to the party but we didn t know that s

8、he(already, come) backfrom abroad.13. Today s industrial production (be) impossible without thecontribution made by thescience of physics.14.I hate driving. I d much rather you (drive).15. The guests (arrive) last night, but there is still no news about them.16. Mother(feel) anxious if I came home l

9、ate.17. Even if I (be) with you then, I (can, not, do) much for you.18. A less conscientious man (not, try) so hard to get this job done.19. Do you wish that you (have) a sister like her?20.Isn t it surprising that he (have) two car accidents during the pastweek?二辨認(rèn)并改正錯(cuò)誤：1.I shouldbemost happy to go

10、 down with you but I was very busy right then.2.If her great grandfatherwould have livedthree more days he would have been 100 yearsold.3.IfGeorgeWashingtonwerepresidenttoday,Iwouldhavewonderedwhathewouldd oabout the United Statesaffoariersigin the Middle East.4.It was suggested that Pedrostudiesthe

11、 material more thoroughly before attempting to passthe examination.5. He gave orders that the horsesweremade ready at once as he was pressed for time.6. The scientist thinks it necessary that all the inventions of mankindmustbe used for good,not for evil.7. Wefeltlikewehadlostafriendwhentheforemanal

12、ongwithhisfourassistantswasun fairly discharged.8.If youwent tolast night s game, I am sure that you wouldenjoyed seeing our teamwin.9.If you have been living here since 1956, isn t it about time youstartto looksomewherenicer to live?10. The law I am referring to requires that everyone who owns a ca

13、rhasaccident insurance.11.I would rather that they did not travel during the bad weather, but they insist that theymustreturn home today.12. The political candidate talked as though shehasalready been elected to the presidency.13.If a crisiswasto occur, those unfamiliar with the procedures would not

14、 know how to handlethe situation.14. Many dead people would now be alive if theydid not attemptto return for something.15.Only ifAlbert had told me before last Friday, I would have given him some help, but nowit s too late.16.IfMoniquehadnotattendedtheconference,shewouldnevermeetheroldfriendD anwhom

15、 she had not seen for years.17.If Ibroughtwith me a camera when the accident happened yesterday I might have taken apicture of it myself.18.How I wish John knew how to apply grammatical rules properly andrecognizethe fact thathe is nearly always in the wrong!19.If John were to resign and if Henry we

16、re elected to take his place we should havehadmorevigorous leadership.20. You may prefer to travel by plane, but if the weather is bad, youmighthave to use the traininstead.三語(yǔ)法填空（虛擬語(yǔ)氣）I have been wishing I _1 (be) as free as a bird flying in the clean sky.However,theearthisinalittledangernow!Peoples

17、uffermorefromthenaturaldisasters,po llution,global warming and so on. If only we 2_ (can walk) in the clean andfresh air!What do you suggest that we 3 (do)to save our earth? Wheneverything isoutoforder,itlooksastheworld4(end)._5ishightimethatsomeeffective measures 6 (take) to stop the damage to the

18、earth, otherwise,the earth7 (destroy) by human beings.It is obvious that it is the effort people make that make 8 possiblefor theenvironment to become clean. If that action 9(take) as quicklyas possible, theenvironmentalproblems10(improve).Idowishthatonedaytheearth_11 (become) as beautiful as the on

19、e before.四翻譯下列句子：1我要是有你這樣一個(gè)姐姐多好！ 2我們?nèi)f一不能及時(shí)完成這個(gè)任務(wù)怎 么辦？ 3要不是明天有測(cè)驗(yàn)我今天晚上就去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)了。4有人建議我們舉行一次講演比賽。5你其實(shí)可以讓我?guī)椭愕摹?現(xiàn)在是認(rèn)真研究這個(gè)問(wèn)題的時(shí)候了。7真遺憾他竟然忘記通知你們這件事了。8如果她不是一直刻苦練習(xí)，她的鋼琴就不可能彈得這么好。9.他不太注意學(xué)習(xí)方法，要不然他就不會(huì)落在別人后面。10.他看起來(lái)好像是剛睡醒似的。11. 對(duì)這些學(xué)生的全部要求是努力學(xué)習(xí)，遵守規(guī)章制度。12. 他昨天非常忙，否則他就來(lái)參加我們的聯(lián)歡會(huì)( get-together )了。 Key:一用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：Par

20、t A:1. drove2. wouldn t have made3. had tied4. have / would not have bought5. should be / were / were to be6. would be postponed7. wouldn have been t8. were not9. had studied10. were mended11. (should) hold12. should have broken / broke13. had understood / said14. had done / did15. had16. came17. ha

21、d been18. were addressing19. is heated20. will stayPart B:1. should need / needed2. would tell3. had decided4. had / taken / came / would not be5. would not be6. would stop7. should not have seen / waved8. be cut9. have stayed10. worked11. were12. would have invited / had already come13. would be14.

22、 drove15. should have arrived16. would feel17. had been / could not have done18. would not have tried19. had20. should have had二辨析句子21.I shouldbemost happy to go down with you but I was very busy right then. (have been)22.If her great grandfatherwould have livedthree more days he would have been 100

23、 years old. (had lived)23.If George Washington were president today, Iwould have wonderedwhat he would do about the UnitedStates foreign affairs in the Middle East.(wonder)24.ItwassuggestedthatPedrostudiesthematerialmorethoroughlybeforeattemptin gtopasstheexamination. (study)25. He gave orders that

24、the horsesweremade ready at once as he was pressed for time. (should be)26. The scientist thinks it necessary that all the inventions of mankindmustbe used for good, not for evil.(should)27. Wefelt likewe had lost a friend when the foreman along with his four assistants was unfairly discharged.(felt

25、 as if)28.If youwent tolast night s game, I am sure that you would have enjoyed seeiour team win.(had beento)29.If you have been living here since 1956,isn t it about time youstartto look for somewhere nicer to live?(started)30.The law I am referring to requires that everyone who owns a carhasaccide

26、nt insurance. (have)31.I would rather that they did not travel during the bad weather, but they insist that theymustreturn hometoday. (should)32.The political candidate talked as though shehasalready been elected to the presidency. (had)33.If a crisiswasto occur, those unfamiliar with the procedures

27、 would not know how to handle the situation.(were)34.Manydeadpeoplewouldnowbealiveiftheydidnotattempttoreturnforsomethin g.(hadnotattempted)35.Only ifAlbert had told me before last Friday, I would have given him some help, but now it s too late.(Ifonly)36.If Monique had not attended the conference,

28、she would nevermeether old friend Dan whom she had notseen for years. (have met)37.If Ibroughtwith me a camera when the accident happened yesterday I might have taken a picture of itmyself. (had brought)38.How I wish John knew how to apply grammatical rules properly andrecognizethe fact that he is nearlyalways in the wrong! (recognized)39.If John were to resign and if Henry were elected to take his place we should havehadmore vigorousleadership. (刪除 )40.You may preferto travel by plane, but if the