動詞習(xí)慣用法

1、英語動詞習(xí)慣用法歸類總結(jié)1.allow sb to do sth 允許某人去做某事 sth. 允許做某事被允許做某事 該被允許做某事allow doingbe allowed to do sth.should be allowed to do sth. 應(yīng)2.ask sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做某事 ( 叫某人不要去做某事 ) do sth 被叫去做某事 /被邀請去做某事be asked to3.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 doing sth 害怕做某事 怕某物be afaid of be afaid of sth 害4.be amazed to do

2、 sth 對做某事感到驚訝 at sth 對某事感到驚訝be amazed5.be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事6.be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving（ 某些位移動詞用進(jìn)行時態(tài)表將來 ）7.be excited to do sth對做感到興奮sth對感到興奮doing sthbe excited at be excited about8.be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事9.be glad/happy to do sth 高興去做某事to do sth 高興做某事某事感到高興 /滿意be pleased b

3、e pleased with sth 對10.be interested in sth/doing sth對某事感興趣 /對做某事感興趣11.be ready for sth 為某事做好了準(zhǔn)備 do sth 為做某事做好了準(zhǔn)備 在做準(zhǔn)備be ready to get ready for sth 為某事12.be sorry to do sth 對做某事感到抱歉be surprised to do sth 對做某事感到驚奇 at sth 對某事感到驚奇be surprised14.be worth doing sth 值得做某事 （worth 后接動詞 -ing 形式 ）15.16.17.181

4、9.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.2728.29.30.31.32.33.can/be able to afford （to buy） sth有能力購買（供）can/may/must do sthcould /might /would/should/ do sthcan't wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事complain（ to sb） about sth（向某人 ）抱怨某事decide to do sth 決定去做某事decide on doingsth.make up one ' s mind to dosth 下決心去做某事make a de

5、cision to do sth對做某事作出決定deserve to do sth值得 /應(yīng)該做encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵某人去做某事enjoy doing sth 樂意去做某事expect （sb） to do sth 期望去做某事fail to do sth 做某事失敗succeed in doingsth 成功做了某事finish doing sth 做完某事 （后接動詞 -ing 形式 ）follow sb to do sth 跟隨某人去做某事let sb do sth /make sb do sth /get sb to do sth 讓某人做某事get/ha

6、ve a chance to do sth 得到一個做某事的機會give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sbbuy/get/bring sb sth/sthfor sbgo on to do sth 繼續(xù)做 （另一件） 事go on doingsth 繼續(xù)做（同一件）事hate to do/doing sth討厭 /不喜歡做某事have fun doing sth have trouble/problems doing sth 做某事遇到困難34.35.36.37.38.39.40.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.have sb do

7、 sth 讓某事被做讓某人做某事hear sb do sth 聽到某人做某事 (后接動詞原形 ) sth 聽到某人正在做某事hear sb doing.help (to) do sth 幫忙做某事 sth 幫助某人做某事help sb (to) dohope/wish to do sth 希望做某事 sth 希望某人做某事It seems that 這像是后接從句) seem +adjIt 's + adj+(for sb) to do sth .to do sthwish sb to doseem to do sthIt 's+adj +(of sb)have sth don

8、ehave sth to do 有事要做It takes sb some time/money to do sth . 花費某人多長時間做某事pay for ，cost, spend on ， it take to do sthIt 's best for sb to do sth. 對某人來說做某事是最好的had better(not) do sth 最好 (不)做某事 (注意 had 沒有時態(tài)和人稱的變化， better 后接動詞原形 )It 's time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的時候了keep (on)doing sth 堅持做某事keep sb

9、 doingsth 讓某人做某事keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep sb/sth +adjkeep the book for 2 days 借這本書兩天 (不要用 borrow 或 lend)learn to do sth 學(xué)做某事learn sth from sb 向某人學(xué)習(xí)like to do/doing sth 喜歡做某事 like sb to do sth 喜歡某人做某事something to eat/drink 一些吃 /喝的東西spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花費時間做某事spend somemoney

10、 on sth/doing sth 買 花了多少錢sth is hard/difficult/easy to do . 做好某事很難 /容易.stop to do sth 停下來去做某事 （另一件事 ） 停止做某事sth 阻止某人做某事suggest doing sth 建議做某事succeed in doing sth 成功做某事take turns to do sth 輪流做tell sb (not) to do sth sth 被告知不要做某事叫某人去 （不要 ）做某事stop doing sth stop/keep/prevent sb from doingThere is no ne

11、ed (for sb) to do sth 對某人來說沒必要做某事There is no time (for sb ) to do sth do sth 沒時間做某事too（for sb） to do sth 太以致不能做某事try/do one ' s best to do st盡力去做某事 努力做某事try doing sth 嘗試做某事used to do sth 過去常做某事be told to dohave no time totry to do sthwant/would like to do sth 想做want/would like sb todo sth 想某人做 f

12、eel like doing sth 喜愛做某事 (注意 like 后接動詞 ing 形式 )warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事 (或不要做某事 )Would you like (sb) to do sth ?Yes, I' d love to .Would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事嗎 ?Never mind/Notat all/of course not/certainly not .Would you please (not) do sth你可不可以(不)做?finish doing sthenjoy doing sthpractice doing sthbegood at doing sth stop doing sththank you for doing sth be good atdoing sth give up doing sthmind doing sthstop sb fromdoing sth go on doing sthbe busy doing sthfeel like doing sthhate d