高三英語(yǔ)單元強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練5

1、單元強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練（五）.單項(xiàng)填空1The air in the countryside is much fresher than_in the city.Aones Bone Cthat Dthose【解析】在表達(dá)比較的句子中，用來(lái)代替上文提到的同類但不同等的單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，應(yīng)使用that。本句中用that來(lái)代替上文中的名詞air?！敬鸢浮緾2We were pleased to see that the early morning delivery didn't _ the traffic jam of the busy city.Aadd up Badd toCadd up t

2、o Dadd【解析】句意為：我們高興地看到了清晨的送貨并沒有加劇繁忙城市的交通堵塞問題。add to意為“增加”，符合題意。【答案】B3There used to be an old temple _ over there, _？Astood；usedn't there Bto stand；didn't itCstanding；didn't there Dstand；usedn't it【解析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知句中不缺少謂語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。old temple與stand之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用standing。used to的反意疑問形式有usedn&#

3、39;t there和didn't there兩種形式，故選C?！敬鸢浮緾4I think whoever makes _ contributions to the company than others should get _ income.Agreater；the higherBmore greater；a higherCgreater；the highestDmore greater；the highest【解析】此題考查形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法。根據(jù)題干中than可知空一應(yīng)用比較級(jí)形式；又根據(jù)句意“對(duì)公司作出貢獻(xiàn)比其他人更大的那個(gè)人應(yīng)得到最高的收入”可得出空二用最高級(jí)。to

4、“應(yīng)該”，固定搭配。be about to“即將做某事”，不和具體時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用；列車時(shí)刻表應(yīng)該是固定的，也不選be likely to“可能”；be certain to“肯定”，常用it作形式主語(yǔ)，與題意不符?！敬鸢浮緾7What do you think of the film 2012.Well, it's good. At least it's _the one I saw last time with Jane.Aas bad as Bnot as good asCno worse than Dnot better than【解析】句意為：你覺得2012這部電影怎么樣

5、？噢，不錯(cuò)，至少不比上次我和簡(jiǎn)看的那一部差。no worse than“不比差，跟一樣的好”，符合題意?！敬鸢浮緾8The project is one of the many government programmes _improving the _ for the poorest increased ability to learn.Aaiming at；condition Baiming at；situationCaimed at；conditions Daimed at；situation【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)和名詞辨析。由于programme與aim之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用aiming a

6、t，排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。situation意為“情況；狀況；形勢(shì)”，improve the situation指“改善狀況”；condition表示狀況時(shí)，一般用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故正確答案為B項(xiàng)。【答案】B9I'm going to sing one of the most popular songs in China now._.We are listening.AGo ahead BThanks a lotCIt's my turn DMy pleasure【解析】Go ahead.“請(qǐng)吧；唱吧”，符合句意。Thanks a lot.“多謝”；It's my turn.“該我

7、了”；My pleasure.“不用謝”?！敬鸢浮緼10This kind of dance show is very _ on TV and is popular with _ young people，especially with high school students.Acommon；usual Busual；ordinaryCcommon；ordinary Dordinary；usual.完成/翻譯句子1請(qǐng)勿進(jìn)樓，病人們?cè)谒X。Please keep_out_of this building.Patients are sleeping.2所有的中國(guó)人都為近三十年里取得的偉大成就而自

8、豪。All the Chinese people are_proud_of the great achievements made in the past thirty years.3對(duì)于一名高三學(xué)生而言，保持一個(gè)良好的心態(tài)對(duì)即將到來(lái)的高考是極其重要的。It_is_extremely_important for a senior 3 student to keep_up a good state of mind for the coming college entrance examination.4船的引擎出了毛病，惡劣的天氣使不知所措的船員們更加無(wú)助。The engine of the s

9、hip was out_of_order and the bad weather added_to the helplessness of the crew at sea.5他們最終得出一個(gè)結(jié)論有人破門而入并且偷走了重要的東西。They came_to_a_conclusion that someone had broken into the room and had stolen something important.完形填空Mr Henry taught sixth grade science.On the first day of class，he gave us a _1_ abou

10、t an animal called thecattywampus，a kind of animal that died out during the Ice Age.He _2_ around a skull(頭蓋骨)as he walked.We all took _3_ and later had a test.When he returned my paper，I was _4_.There was a big red “×” through each of my answers.I had failed! _5_ must be some mistake! I had wr

11、itten down _6_ what Mr Henry said.Then I learned that everyone in the class had _7_.What had happened? Very simple，Mr Henry _8_.He had invented this cattywampus.There had never _9_ any such animal.The information in our notes was，_10_，incorrect.Did we expect our marks for incorrect answers? Needless

12、 to say，we were _11_.What kind of test was this? And what kind of teacher? Mr Henry said he _121314_ no one is.He told us not to _15_ our minds go to sleep，and to speak out _16_ we ever thought he or the textbook was wrong.Every class was an exciting one _17_ Mr Henry.I can still remember some scien

13、ce periods from beginning to end.I haven't made any great scientific subjects，_18_ Mr Henry's class gave me and my classmates something _19_，like the courage to look people in the _20_ and tell them they are wrong.He also showed us that you can have fun doing it.【解析】由第10空前的notes可以確定答案。【答案】A4

14、A.excited BinspiredCworried Dsurprised【解析】滿以為根據(jù)記錄答題不會(huì)有錯(cuò)，故當(dāng)看到自己試卷上的大“×”時(shí)怎么能不“驚訝”呢？【答案】D5A.There BIt CHe DI【解析】根據(jù)句子意義和結(jié)構(gòu)判定。此題考查there be句型?！敬鸢浮緼6A.exactly Bfast Cslowly Dquietly【解析】作者認(rèn)為不可能出錯(cuò)，因?yàn)樗堋熬_地”記下了老師所說(shuō)的話?！敬鸢浮緼7A.failed BdefeatedCsucceeded Dbeat【解析】由下文可知，考試未通過的不只作者一人。【答案】A8A.announced Bexpres

15、sedCproved Dexplained【解析】下面就是亨利先生的“解釋”?！敬鸢浮緿9A.had Bstayed Cbeen Dkept【解析】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)答題。此處考查的是there be句型?！敬鸢浮緾10A.however BotherwiseCbesides Dtherefore【解析】與前一句有邏輯上的因果關(guān)系，故選therefore“因此，所以”?！敬鸢浮緿11A.happy BworriedCexcited Dangry【解析】原來(lái)大家是被愚弄了，自然感到生氣。由下面的兩個(gè)表示反問的句子也可以體會(huì)出學(xué)生們當(dāng)時(shí)的心情?！敬鸢浮緿12A.suggested Bmeant【解析】根

16、據(jù)動(dòng)詞的用法和句意選定。let后跟動(dòng)詞原形，let sb./sth. do。【答案】B16A.that Bwhether Cwhile Dif【解析】后面的分句指的是說(shuō)出心里話的“條件”?！敬鸢浮緿 Babout Cof Dfor【解析】強(qiáng)調(diào)和亨利先生在一起的每節(jié)課。【答案】A18A.but Band Cso Dor【解析】前后分句存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系?！敬鸢浮緼19A.strange BimportantCcurious Dserious【解析】后面的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明足以表明亨利先生教給學(xué)生的東西是很有益的，這些東西對(duì)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)是很重要的?！敬鸢浮緽20A.eye Bbrain Chead Dhand【解析】

17、根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，盯著他人的“眼睛”指出其錯(cuò)誤是需要勇氣的?！敬鸢浮緼厚積薄發(fā)在本篇文章的閱讀過程中，你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)自己尚未掌握的或比較重要的詞匯、短語(yǔ)或者句型？趕緊動(dòng)手，把它們記下來(lái)吧！單詞：_短語(yǔ)：_句型：_.閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容， 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。When I was a little girl, my mom would say, “Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others.”_1_Friends and mates allow us to enjoy our succ

18、esses and our joys, comfort us in our hard moments, and provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves. I've always looked at friends as the family we choose. They enrich our lives. As Robert Louis Steven once said, _2_.3_When they hear their words repeated back to them, it can help them

19、to realize what they said was not exactly what they meant to say._4_You know the old golden rule，“Care for others the way you would like them to care for you.” The support of a friend during a tough time could make the difference between success and failure. Encouragement and confidence are the gift

20、s that can help change a person's life.Take care, though, with whom you choose to have close relationship, for they can have a great effect on yourself­respect and life path. As someone once told me “_5_They will either take you up or down.”AI am afraid so.BIt is quite true.CFriendship is t

21、he most important factor.DSometimes it is useful to be their mirror.EA friend is a present which you give yourself.FThe attitudes of your friends are like the buttons on a lift.GPatience, sympathy and understanding are also important qualities.【答案】BEDGF.短文改錯(cuò)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的