復(fù)合不定代詞考點與強(qiáng)化測驗56597

1、復(fù)合不定代詞、構(gòu)成:復(fù)合詞bodyonethi ngwhere意思人人事地方Some某一（肯）some bodysome onesometh ingsomewhereany任一（否）any bodyanyoneanythingany whereevery每一everybodyevery oneeveryth ingeverywhereno無nobodyno onenothingno where二、考點：1、含義辨析：人或物；肯與否；同義句轉(zhuǎn)換2、 與adj.的關(guān)系：公式：復(fù)合不定代詞+ adj.3、數(shù)：復(fù)合不定代詞做主語時為單數(shù)（主謂一）致。4、 所有格：人+' s人+ else &#

2、39;物不能有+ sn obody' s bus in ess an ybody ' s seat some one else ' s n ame5、 復(fù)合不定代詞的替代：指人的復(fù)合代詞，其代詞應(yīng)該是he/she they；指事物的復(fù)合不定代 詞，其代詞用it。6、 合與分：some one anyone, every one都只能指人，且不和介詞 of連用；some one anyone, every one則既可指人又可指物，可與介詞 of連用。no one與none的區(qū)別。Anyone should be polite to every one ofthemNon

3、e of these questi ons is easy, and none of us can even an swer any one of them（ ）1.1 ' m hungry. I wantto eat.A. anything B. someth ing C. everyth ing D. nothing( )2. Do you haveto say for yourself?No, I haveto say.A. someth ing; everyth ing B. nothing; someth ing C. everythi ng; any thi ng D. a

4、nything; nothing( )3. Why not askto help you? A. every one B. some one C. anyone D. none( )4. Everythi ngready. We can start now. A. are B. is C. be D. were()5. There ' swith his eyes. He' s OK.A. anything wrongB. wrong someth ingC. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing()6. The story is so amazing!

5、 It ' s the most interesting story I' ve ever read.But I ' m afraid it won ' t be liked by.A. everybodyB. somebody C. an ybodyD. n obody( )7. She liste ned carefully, but heard. A. anyone B. some one C. every one D. nothingt agree with()8. I agree with most of what you said, but I do

6、nA. everyth ingB. anythingC. someth ing()9. Every one is here today,? No, Han Mei isnA. isn ' t itB. isn he t C. are they()10. Everythi ng goes well,?D. nothingt here. She ' s ill.D. is n ' t every oneA. is itB. isn' t it C. do theyD. doesn ' t it參考答案(1到5 BDBBC;6到10ADBAD)() 1. I

7、' m hungry. I want to eat.A. anything B. something) 2. Do you have to say for yourself?A. something; everything C. everything; anything ) 3. Why not ask to help you?A. everyoneB. someone) 4. Everything ready. We can start now.A. areB. is) 5. There _'_s_ with his eyes. He ' s OK. A. anyth

8、ing wrong C. nothing wrongC. everythingNo, I have _ B. nothing; something D. anything; nothingC. anyoneC. beB. wrong somethingD. wrong nothing) 6. The story is so amazing! It' s the most interesting story IBut I 'm afraid it won' t be liked by .A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody ) 7. Sh

9、e listened carefully, but heard .A. anyoneB. someone) 8. I agree with most of what you said, but I don A. everythingB. anything) 9. Everyone is here today, ?A. isn ' t itB. isn ' t he) 10. Everything goes well, ?A. is itB. isn ' t itC. everyone' t agree withC. something No, Han Mei i

10、snC. are they答案 :1B 2D 3B 4B 5C 6A 7D 8A 9B 注解 :C. do they 10DD. nothing to say.D. noneD. were' ve ever read.D. nobodyD. nothingD. nothing t here. She ' s ill.D. isn ' t everyoneD. doesn ' t it1, 用于肯定句或語氣委婉的句子 ,意思是 ”一些東西 ”2, 含any-的一般用于疑問句、否定句或條件句中意為”一些東西”.而且,后面有否定詞，那肯定是”一無所有或啥都沒有 ”才能

11、相互對應(yīng) .3, any-通常放在疑問句或否定句中，作為”一些人或任何人”講但此處需要”某人或某些人”.4, 作為事物的復(fù)合不定代詞若用作主語，其謂語動詞只能用單數(shù).5, wrong作為定語放在復(fù)合不定代詞即被修飾詞之后.另外,no th ing與OK相互照應(yīng).6, noteverything是否定，意思是 盡管我喜歡它，可它恐怕不被每個人所喜歡”.7, 表示否定 ,跟前面正好相互照應(yīng) .8, not - everything是否定，意思是我并不同意你所講的一切 ”.9, 指人的復(fù)合不定代詞若用作主語，謂語動詞只能用單數(shù)形式，相應(yīng)的人稱代詞也只能用he或she,而并不是用 they .10,

12、指事物的復(fù)合不定代詞若用作主語， 用 they謂語動詞只能用單數(shù)形式，相應(yīng)的人稱代詞也只能用it,而并不是復(fù)習(xí)鞏固練習(xí)題單項選擇題1. There was wrong with my bike,so I went to school on foot yesterday.A. anythingB. somethingC. somebodyD. everything2. -Do you knowabout that boy? Sorry, I don 'tknow.A. anythingB. somethingC. somebodyD. everybody3. Mrs.Brown is n

13、ice. Every day she tried to cookfor me during my stay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. different something D. nothing different4. -Do you haveelse to say for your mistake?but sorry.A. anything, SomethingB. something, EverythingC. something AnythingD. anything, Nothing5. You

14、9;d better not read today 's newspaper because there is in it.A. nothing specialB. anything new C. something interesting D. everything important6. -What else do you need for your trip?-else. I 've packed everything.A. SomethingB. Everything C. Nothing7. ”Your tea, please.”“There must be in t

15、he tea. I like this kind of tea with sugar.A. nothing sweetB. something sweet C.sweet something D. sweet nothing8.Is there in today 's newspaper? No, nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anything D. important something二選詞填空anything everything, nothing everyone no oneDe

16、ar Bill,How was your vacation? Did you do interesting? Did in the family go with you? Iwent to a friend 's farm in the countryside with my family.wasgreat. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was much to do in the evening but read. Still seemed to be bored. Bye for now. anything everything nothing anyone everyone no one1. A:Did go on vacation with you last month?B:Yes, my family went to the countryside with me.2. A: Did your family go to the beach with you las