Unit4Earthquakes試題

1、Unit 4 Earthquakes第二部分： 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 （共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21. My daughter came first in the English speech contest. Did she? _! A. Cheer up B. Good luckC. Best wishes D. Congratulations22. It was _ terrible earthquake and _ number of people who were killed re

2、ached more than 20,000.A. a; the B. the; aC. the; the D. a; a 23. _ the singer goes, people seem to recognize her.A. ThoughB. HoweverC. EverywhereD. Unless24. As soon as we heard the boy shouting for help, we rushed to his _ and pulled him out of the river. A. shelter B. rescueC. disaster D. outline

3、 25. Why didnt Angus come to school today?He _ his leg while playing football yesterday. A. beatB. kicked C. knockedD. injured26. The young helped us _ the car, which was completely stuck in the hole.A. get intoB. dig outC. work outD. look into27. Have you found the mobile phone _ you lost last week

4、?No, but Ive just bought a new one. A. what B. whoseC. whomD. that 28. Though we had never seen each other before, we talked _ we had been friends for many years.A. as if B. even thoughC. because D. after 29. Linda went to a party with a girl, _ favorite hobby is collecting stamps. A. whoB. whomC. w

5、hose D. which 30. We were glad to know that all the workers who _ in the mine were saved. A. trappedB. were trapping C. had trappedD. had been trapped31. The car was not seriously _ in the accident and it wont cost much to get it repaired. A. destroyedB. ruinedC. damagedD. suffered32. The little gir

6、l was so _ when she saw the dog that she dared not move at all. A. frightening B. frightened C. shocking D. shocked 33. Believe it or not, the ancient Chinese painting is worth more than _ dollars! A. two millionB. two million of C. two millions D. two millions of 34. _ the end of last year, we had

7、learned over 2,000 English words and phrases. A. At B. In C. ByD. From35. Its getting late. Please excuse me, but I must leave _. All right. See you then. A. in time B. ever since C. at last D. right away 第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。After the quake hit

8、 northeast Japan on March 11, many moving stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me. I had to walk home since all the 36 had stopped after the earthquake. On my way home I 37 an old lady at a bakery shop who was giving out free bread, which made my heart 38 . A man was holding a sign th

9、at said, “Please use our 39 .” He was 40 his house for people to go to the restroom. My friend wanted to 41 others. He stood in the cold with a sign “If youre okay with a motorcycle, I will 42 you to your house.” And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to a faraway place! Then next d

10、ay I drove to 43 my car with gas. There is a lack (缺乏) of 44 now and many gasoline stations are either closed or have very 45 lines. I got 46 , since I was behind 15 cars. Finally, when it was my 47 , the man smiled and said, “ 48 this situation, we are only giving $30 worth gas per person. Is that

11、alright?” “ 49 . Im just glad that we are all able to 50 ,” I said. His smile gave me so much comfort.I saw a man at the evacuation (疏散) center 51 when people brought food to him. It was the first time in three days that food was brought to their center. However, after he wiped the tears, his next 5

12、2 surprised me. “I am very 53 that we are provided with food. But people in the city next to us havent 54 any food at all. Please go to that center as well.” And when hearing that, I realized there is a bright future on the other side of this 55 .36. A. rescue B. lifeC. traffic D. business37. A. mis

13、sedB. caughtC. noticed D. heard38. A. kind B. soft C. broken D. warm39. A. toiletB. hotel C. hospital D. house40. A. selling B. opening C. repairing D. building41. A. encourage B. change C. save D. help42. A. drive B. follow C. lead D. send 43. A. start B. fill C. check D. wash44. A. information B.

14、gas C. food D. salt45. A. direct B. fine C. long D. thin46. A. worried B. lucky C. sad D. angry47. A. time B. turn C. duty D. decision48. A. Except for B. Together withC. Because of D. Instead of49. A. Not at all B. Of course C. No way D. Never mind50. A. share B. offer C. learn D. choose51. A. sing

15、ing B. eating C. smiling D. crying52. A. words B. roles C. ways D. promises53. A. sure B. grateful C. surprised D. proud54. A. bought B. wasted C. prepared D. received55. A. disaster B. chance C. center D. city第三部分： 閱讀理解 （共15小題；每小題3分，滿(mǎn)分45分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A Christmas Eve was tomo

16、rrow. I hoped one of the packages that held a camera had already been placed under the Christmas tree. It was the only thing I wanted. I had been dropping hints to my parents. I love taking photos. My bedroom walls are covered with photos I had taken with my moms old camera. Im always trying to capt

17、ure (捕捉) those perfect moments in which you can hear the laughter or touch the beautiful scene, but my camera has always seemed to fall short. I knew Mom had put a few presents under the tree this morning, so I went on a hunt in my moms room. I opened the door and found my Christmas present was lyin

18、g unwrapped on the floor a big pink cat. I felt so disappointed.Mom seemed to notice that, and she tried to cheer me up. “Stacy, I got your present today. I am so excited to surprise you!” “I cant wait,” I said. The next day I couldnt wait any longer. I needed to tell her.“Mom, may I talk to you for

19、 a second?” “Sure, dear. What do you need to talk about?” she asked.And so it came how upset I was that I was getting a cat. “Stacy, that cat is for your sister Julia!” she said with a smile.“Then what am I getting?” I asked.She just smiled. “Youll have to wait and see.” Next morning, I happily got

20、into the living room and sat next to the tree. I pulled out the box with my name on it and opened the wrapping paper to find .My camera! “Thank you!” I said to both Dad and Mom.Dad picked up the camera and took a picture of Julia, Mom and me. It has become one of my favorite pictures. Just on that C

21、hristmas morning, I took lots of photos with my camera my little sister making a face, my parents giving me a soft smile and all of these photos have come to mean one thing to me: love.56. The underlined phrase “dropping hints” in Paragraph 1 means _.A. talking oftenB. suggesting indirectlyC. sendin

22、g presents D. taking pictures57. Why did Stacy feel disappointed at first?A. Her mother couldnt understand her at all.B. Her mother didnt buy her any Christmas gift.C. She mistook her sisters Christmas gift for hers.D. She didnt find her present in her moms room.58. We can learn from the passage tha

23、t _.A. her mother bought Stacy a camera after discovering her disappointmentB. her mother knew what gift Stacy wanted for ChristmasC. Stacy thought its OK to have an old cameraD. Stacy finally got her gift on Christmas Eve59. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The family happiness captured b

24、y the camera.B. The nice Christmas that Stacy spent.C. The beautiful pictures that Stacy took.D. The true love that Stacy got from her parents.60. What would be the best title for the passage?A. A Christmas gift as wishedB. Love is more important than giftsC. A wonderful ChristmasD. Love can not be

25、boughtB New research shows sheep are clever People often make jokes about how dull sheep are, but new research shows they may be cleverer than we think. Researchers at the University of Cambridge discovered that Welsh mountain sheep have brainpower that equals rodents (嚙齒動(dòng)物). Tests found that the sh

26、eep can map the area they live in, and some may even be able to plan ahead. Young fish prefer noisy neighborsA new study has shown that young fish like to live on reefs with noisy neighbors! Researchers from the universities of Auckland and Bristol found that young fish looking for a home choose are

27、as where other noisy fish live. The scientists produced all kinds of sounds which had been recorded in different natural environments. The young fish seemed to prefer the sounds of natural reefs, complete with noisy animals! The scientists compared the choice to a music fan wandering around at a mus

28、ic festival, choosing to set up a tent closest to the music they like best!Butterflies are disappearing A new study has shown that 17 species (物種) of butterfly found in Europe have dropped by 70% in the last 20 years. The information collected from 3,000 sites across 15 countries shows it may be cau

29、sed by the loss (減少) of grasslands covered with flowers. You can encourage butterflies to come into your garden by planting flowers. 61. What is the passage mainly about? A. Some new studies about animals. B. Peoples wrong ideas about animals.C. Why the number of animals has dropped.D. The importanc

30、e of protecting animals. 62. According to the first paragraph, we may infer that sheep _.A. are less clever than rodentsB. can find their homeC. can read mapsD. are good planners63. When young fish are looking for a home, they like to _. A. live in a noisy environmentB. live in areas close to their

31、parentsC. choose the reefs which are quietD. choose other kinds of fish as neighbors64. Which seems to have to do with the number of butterflies?A. The species of grass in grasslands. B. The species of trees in grasslands. C. The number of flowers in grasslands. D. The number of animals in grassland

32、s. 65. In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read the passage? A. Geography.B. Culture.C. Travel.D. Nature.C An earthquake is one of the most common natural disasters. It may cause great damage. So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members. Fr

33、agile items, like those made of glass should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up. Never place them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. When there is a strong movement, these pieces will fa

34、ll on the floor directly and not on you. There is a strong chance of short circuits （短路） and fire breakouts during an earthquake. Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.During an earthquake, lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged. Do no

35、t go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most in?鄄juries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the staircases at all times. If you are outdoors, do

36、not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car under a tree or any tall object. If trapped in debris (瓦礫堆), cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Tap on a pipe or wall so resc

37、uers can find you. Use a whistle (哨子) if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust. Do not light a match because you may burn yourself. Do not move about or kick up dust. 66. The purpose of the passage is to tell readers _.A. the damage ca

38、used by earthquakesB. the rescue work after earthquakesC. what to do about earthquakesD. how to prevent earthquakes67. The underlined word “Fragile” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A. easily brokenB. easily foundC. expensive D. heavy 68. To reduce the injury from the earthquake, items made of glass

39、should be put _.A. on cupboardsB. in the bedroomC. on a lower surfaceD. where children cant reach them69. During the earthquake, people are advised to _.A. go out the building at onceB. turn off power and gas immediatelyC. take shelter under a treeD. drive to a safe place 70. What should people NOT

40、do when they are trapped in debris?A. Cover their mouth with a handkerchief.B. Tap on a pipe or wall for help.C. Use a whistle for help.D. Light a fire for help.第四部分： 寫(xiě)作 （共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分） 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符

41、號(hào)（），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（）劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。 注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。My friend Henry, with him I studied in the same class, didnt like studying at school. Thats because he couldnt go to high school. He had to return back to his hometown, where his father wishe

42、d him to learn to manage our small shop. However, the young man was not interesting in it and didnt do as his father said. He spends a lot of time reading and learned how to repair cars. Last month, I accepted an e-mail from him inviting me take my vacation in his hometown. I started off. Seeing tha

43、t he was such successful, I said, “Henry, all road lead to Rome. You are great!”第二節(jié)：漢譯英（共5小題；每小題4分，滿(mǎn)分20分）81. 十年前的那場(chǎng)大火毀了我的全部書(shū)籍。82. 很多人聽(tīng)到這位歌手去世的消息都十分震驚。83. 直到戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束，吉姆才被安葬在妻子旁邊。84. 看起來(lái)似乎三分之一的游客被困在正在燃燒的酒店。85. 眾所周知，水管在寒冷的天氣里經(jīng)常會(huì)凍裂。（選做題）書(shū)面表達(dá) 2008年5月12日汶川大地震帶來(lái)的傷痛讓國(guó)人永遠(yuǎn)銘記在心。三年過(guò)去了，一個(gè)新汶川重新展現(xiàn)在世人的面前。近日某英語(yǔ)報(bào)社舉辦主題為“New Wenchuan, Great Changes”的征文大賽，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所提供圖片寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的英語(yǔ)