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1、補(bǔ)考注意事項(xiàng):1 .補(bǔ)考時(shí)間通常為開(kāi)學(xué)后第一周。2 .補(bǔ)考只算卷面成績(jī)。3 .題型和難度與期末考試相同,期末考試考過(guò)的內(nèi)容不會(huì)再考。詞匯結(jié)構(gòu):25分(1X25)選自課后習(xí)題的vocabulary和structure部分。完型填空:10分(1'x10)選自課外的內(nèi)容。閱讀理解:40分(2'X20)共4篇,其中一篇選自快速閱讀1里的第1-10篇,期末考試已經(jīng)考過(guò)一篇了,所以范圍縮小為9篇o其余三篇來(lái)自課外的內(nèi)容。翻譯句子:25分15分(中英3'X5),來(lái)自課后的翻譯練習(xí)。10分(英中2'X5),課文里的原句,課文翻譯在群里有。4 .根據(jù)第4點(diǎn)可以算出,卷子中有50分
2、全是書(shū)本或課后習(xí)題的內(nèi)容,還有10分是送分題。所以,寒假好好突擊一下,及格不難。關(guān)鍵要把每單元的文章弄懂+記住課后習(xí)題的正確答案。5 .請(qǐng)大家以后學(xué)會(huì)自己整理。中-英翻譯Unit1:1 .泰姬陵是用潔白的大理石砌成的。TheTajMahalismadeoffinewhitemarble2 .世上沒(méi)幾個(gè)建筑能與泰姬陵媲美FewbuildingsonearthcancompetewiththebeautyoftheTajMahal.3 .花園里綠色的樹(shù)木使那白墻顯得愈發(fā)白皙。Thegreentreesinthegardenmakethewhitewalllookevenwhiter.4 .在水池邊
3、你就能看到自己在水中的倒影。Bythepool,youcanseeyourownreflectioninthewater.5 .這房子對(duì)我們家來(lái)說(shuō)最合適不過(guò)了。Thehouseisperfectforourfamily.Unit21 .貝聿銘為世界建筑做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。IeohMingPeihasmadegreatcontributionstothearchitectureoftheworld.2 .他是一位真正影響了現(xiàn)代建筑界的了不起的人物。Heissomeonewhohastrulyinfluencedmodernarchitecture.3 .我們?cè)噲D阻止他的行動(dòng),但是不成功。Wehav
4、eattemptedtostophisaction,butfailedcompletely.4 .貝聿銘是我們這個(gè)時(shí)代最富于創(chuàng)造力的多產(chǎn)的建筑師之一。IeohMingPeiisoneofthemostprolificarchitectsofourtimes.5 .他把東西方的理念都融入了其建筑設(shè)計(jì)之中。Hehasincorporatedbotheasternandwesternideasintohisdesigns.1 .不論你喜歡還是不喜歡這篇文章,你都得把它讀完。Whetheryoulikeitornot,youmustreadoverthearticle.2 .就藝術(shù)收藏而言,盧浮宮是世
5、界上最大最著名的博物館。Intermsofartcollections,theLouvreisthelargestandmostfamousmuseumintheworld.3 .一個(gè)藝術(shù)家必須接觸自然才能富有創(chuàng)意。Anartistmustmakecontactwithnaturesoastobecreative.4 .這幅風(fēng)景畫(huà)在色彩上跟克勞德莫奈的一幅相似。ThelandscapeissimilarincolortooneofClaudeMonet'.s5 .他看上去不像一個(gè)畫(huà)家,倒像一個(gè)勞工。Helooksmorelikealaborerthananartist.Unit41 .
6、與西洋畫(huà)不同,中國(guó)畫(huà)不受透視、比例及光的限制。DifferentfromWesternpaintings,aChinesepaintingisnotrestrictedbyperspective,proportionandlight.2 .根據(jù)表現(xiàn)手法,我們可將中國(guó)畫(huà)分成兩類(lèi):寫(xiě)意畫(huà)和工筆畫(huà)。Accordingtothemeansofexpression,wecandivideChinesepaintingsintotwocategories:thexieyischoolandthegongbischool.3 .可以說(shuō)采用散點(diǎn)透視法是中國(guó)畫(huà)的特點(diǎn)之一。Itcanbesaidthatthead
7、optionofshiftingperspectiveisoneofthecharacteristicsofChinesepainting4 .他提出了獨(dú)特的美學(xué)理論。Hehasputforwardauniqueaesthetictheory.(用一般過(guò)去式也可)5 .一幅畫(huà)不僅要表現(xiàn)出物體的形,而且要表達(dá)出畫(huà)家的內(nèi)心感情。Apaintingistoconveynotonlytheappearanceofanobjectbutalsoanartist'sfeelings.Unit 51 .古代中國(guó)的藝術(shù)家們用青銅制作雕塑,他們最喜歡雕的是馬。TheancientChineseartis
8、tsusedbronzetomakesculptures,andhorsesweretheirfavoritesubject2 .中國(guó)人民將雜技演化為了藝術(shù)。TheChinesepeoplehaveturnedacrobaticsintoanart.3 .京劇中不同的臉譜顏色代表不同的性格,比如說(shuō),紅色代表忠誠(chéng),黑色代表正直。ColorsstandfordifferentcharactersinBeijingopera.Forexample,redisforloyalty,andblackisforuprightness.4 .繪畫(huà)是中國(guó)藝術(shù)的“三大造詣”之一。Paintingbelongst
9、ooneofthetheThreePerfections"inChinesearts.5 .作為一門(mén)傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù),京劇在中國(guó)很受歡迎。Beijingopera,asatraditionalartisticform(或者asatypeoftraditionalart),isextremely/highly/verypopularinChina.Unit61 .可以想象,計(jì)算機(jī)可以用來(lái)創(chuàng)作,演奏音樂(lè)。Itisimaginablethatacomputer/computerscanbeusedtocomposeandplaymusic.2 .有了合適的軟件,計(jì)算機(jī)可以輔助教學(xué)。Withappr
10、opriatesoftware,computers/acomputercanbeusedasteachingaid.3 .計(jì)算機(jī)不太可能完全替代鋼琴或調(diào)色板。Acomputerisnotlikelytoreplaceapianoorapalette.OrComputersarenotlikelytoreplacepianosorpallets.或者:Itisnotlikelythatacomputerwillreplaceapianoorapalette.4 .盡管計(jì)算機(jī)被廣泛應(yīng)用,其在藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用還需要被不斷發(fā)掘。Althoughacomputerhasbeenusedwidely,its
11、applicationinartstillneedstobediscoveredfurther.5 .他們已經(jīng)嘗試了所有用得上的方法去解決那個(gè)問(wèn)題。Theyhavetriedallavailablemeanstosolvetheproblem.Unit71 .莫扎特是古典主義時(shí)期最偉大的作曲家之一,他的作品是典型的古典音樂(lè)。Mozartwasoneofthegreatestcomposersduringtheclassicalperiod,andhisworksweretypicalclassicalmusic.2 .在中國(guó)東部和西部的民間音樂(lè)有很大的差別。Folkmusicvariesgre
12、atlyfromtheeasttothewestinChina.3 .隨著時(shí)間的推移,他的音樂(lè)越來(lái)越受年輕人的歡迎。Astimewentby,hismusicbecamemoreandmorepopularamongtheyoungpeople.4 .聽(tīng)音樂(lè)能使他們快樂(lè)。Listeningtomusiccanmakethemhappy.5 .她演奏小提琴,由她母親為她鋼琴伴奏。Sheplayedtheviolinandwasaccompaniedbyhermotheronthepiano.Unit81 .如果把你的天賦和勤奮結(jié)合起來(lái),你會(huì)成功的。Ifyourtalentcombineswith
13、diligence,youwillsucceed.或者Ifyoucombineyourtalentwithdiligence,youwillsucceed.2 .節(jié)奏布魯斯音樂(lè)是受布魯斯音樂(lè)影響而形成的一種節(jié)奏性極強(qiáng)的現(xiàn)代美國(guó)音樂(lè)。Rhythm-and-bluesisatypeofmodernAmericanmusicwithastrongbeatwhichwasinfluencedbybluesmusic.3 .父母在子女的教育中起著重要的作用。Parentsplayanimportantroleintheirchildren'seducation.4 .隨著電腦技術(shù)的發(fā)展,電腦音樂(lè)
14、已被廣泛應(yīng)用。Withthedevelopmentofcomputertechnology,computer-generatedmusichasbeenwidelyused.5 .你應(yīng)該把你的知識(shí)應(yīng)用到工作中去。Youshouldapplyyourknowledgetoyourwork.或Yourknowledgeshouldbeappliedtoyourwork.Vocabulary and Structure書(shū)后練習(xí)Unit1詞匯:1. NotreDame(巴黎圣母院)isaperfectexampleofGothic(哥特式的)architecture.巴黎圣母院是哥特式建筑的完美典范。
15、2. Hispaintingsoftenshowsomebeautifulreflection_ofthetreesinthelake.他的畫(huà)作經(jīng)常描繪一些湖水中樹(shù)木的美麗倒影。3. Heisreallyamiser(吝嗇鬼).Theonlythinghecares_aboutismoney.他真是一個(gè)吝嗇鬼。他唯一關(guān)心的只有錢(qián)。4. Thefurniturewithgoldinlaysmakesitlookveryluxurious(奢華的).家具鑲了金讓它看上去顯得十分奢華。5. Michelangelocarvedthisfigurefromasingleblockofmarble.米開(kāi)
16、朗琪羅雕刻的這尊人像是用一塊大理石制作而成的。6. Ilikethewaythecurtainspick_upthegreenandyellowintherug.這幅窗簾的顏色中帶有地毯里的綠色和黃色,我很喜歡。7. Altogethertherearefiftystudentsinthisclass.總?cè)粲形迨畟€(gè)學(xué)生在這個(gè)班上。8. Room101isattheendofthecorridor.101房間在走廊的盡頭。9. Thecityis.surroundedonallsidebyhills.這個(gè)城市四面都被山環(huán)繞。10. The20:30traintoBeijingwilldepart
17、(出發(fā))fromplatformsix.二十點(diǎn)三十分出發(fā)去北京的火車(chē)將從六號(hào)站臺(tái)出發(fā)。語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事、Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.1. Ittakestheboytwohourstodohishomeworkeveryday.2. Ittookthepolicehalfayeartolookintothemurder.3. IttookJohnamonthtocollectreferencebooksforhistermpaper.4.1 ttakesme15minutestopreparebreakfastformyfamilyinthemorning.二
18、、make/see/hear/sb.do(動(dòng)詞原形)sth.1. Hesawtheyoungmanenterthebuilding.2. Thebossmakestheworkerswork14hoursaday.3. Peopleheardthemoviestarsaythatsherespectedfans.4. Thehospitablehostessmadeusfeelathome.三、形容詞比較級(jí)前加副詞修飾語(yǔ)much/alittle/far/百分?jǐn)?shù)1. Ourclassroomismuchbiggerthantheirs.2. Thistextisalittlemorediffic
19、ultthantheonewereadlastweek.3. SheisfarmorebeautifulthanIhaveimagined.4. Theworldoutputofcrudeoil(原油產(chǎn)量)thatyearwas25%higherthanthepreviousyear.Unit2詞匯題:1 .Theymadeanewattempttosolvetheproblem,butfailedagain.2 .他們做了一次新的嘗試來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題,但是又失敗了。3 .Mymemoryofthattripisstillvivid.4 .我對(duì)那次旅行仍然記憶猶新。5 .Hegotuplatet
20、hatmorning.Asaresult,hewaslateforschool.6 .那天早上他起晚了,所以上學(xué)遲到了。7 .Hisnewjobasthedepartmentchairmanisarealchallengetohim.8 .他的新工作是部門(mén)負(fù)責(zé)人,對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)確實(shí)是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。9 .Manyspecies(種、類(lèi))ofwildanimalswhichoncelivedontheeartharenolongerinexistence.10 .許多種曾經(jīng)生活在地球上的野生動(dòng)物已經(jīng)不復(fù)存在了。1. Weallavoidmentioningthosepainfulexperiences.我們
21、都避免提及那些痛苦的經(jīng)歷。2. IeohMingPeiisoneofthemostprominentarchitectsintheworld.貝聿銘是世界時(shí)最杰出的建筑師之一。3. ThecustomoriginatesfromtraditionalChineseculture.這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)起源于中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化。4. TheyintendtoholdanexhibitioninthathallnextFriday.他們打算于下周五在那個(gè)大廳舉辦一個(gè)展覽。5. Someviewersinitiallyappearedtorejectthenewdesign,butlatertheychangedth
22、eirview.一些人一開(kāi)始對(duì)新設(shè)計(jì)顯得比較排斥,但之后就改變了看法。語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題:一、含有數(shù)字的復(fù)合形容詞的構(gòu)成(中間加連字符,名詞后不加s)1. Thetookaseven-daytour.2. Jackwroteaten-pagereport.3. Mynewapartmentisinaneighteen-storybuilding.4. Wehada15-minutecoffeebreak.二、謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)do/does/did+動(dòng)詞原形,表示“確實(shí)、一定”的意思1. Thenewpendoeswritesmoothly.2. Idohopeyouwillstayforlunch.3.
23、 Dobemorecarefulwithyourhandwritingnexttime.(祈使旬的強(qiáng)調(diào))4. Docomeandjoinusinthepicnic.(祈使句的強(qiáng)調(diào))三、區(qū)分非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系代詞which,that,whom和關(guān)系副詞when(in/atwhich),where(inwhich),whose(ofwhom)1. IeohMingPei,whosefather(=thefatherofwhom)wasaprominentbanker,isaChinese-bornarchitect.2. Thestoryhappenedin1991,when(=intheye
24、arwhich)shewasababy.3. Theyoungman,whomyoumetthismorning,isanexcellentlecturer.4. HecamefromMiami,where(=inwhich)wehadoncespentaholiday.Unit3詞匯題:11. ThefunctionoftheATMistoprovidepeoplewithcashwhenthebankisshut.ATM機(jī)的功能是在銀行關(guān)門(mén)時(shí)為人們提供現(xiàn)金。12. Nigelgivestheappearanceofbeingslow,butheisntreally.奈杰爾看上去動(dòng)作很慢,但
25、事實(shí)上卻不是。13. TheCuriesarebestknownfordiscoveringradium(鐳).居里夫人因發(fā)現(xiàn)鐳而著稱(chēng)。14. Iwasnothappyquitethereverse,Iwasveryangry.我并不開(kāi)心一一恰恰柯區(qū),我十分憤怒。15. SusanchangedsomuchthatIdidntrecognizeheratfirstsight.蘇珊變化太大了,第一眼我沒(méi)認(rèn)出她。16. Thecourseplacesanemphasisonpractice.這門(mén)課程重視實(shí)踐。17. Heaccumulatedafortunethroughpropertyspecu
26、lation.18. 他通過(guò)地產(chǎn)投機(jī)積累了一筆財(cái)富。19. Don'tbemisledbyappearances;somethinglooksnicebutnottasty.20. 不要被外表所誤導(dǎo),一些東西看著誘人,卻并不好吃。21. Whathedidwastotallydifferentfromwhathehadpromised.22. 他做的事和他的承諾完全不同。23. Theparentsshouldbeblamedratherthanthechildren.24. 父母?jìng)儜?yīng)該受到責(zé)罰,而不是孩子們。語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)一、be+todo結(jié)構(gòu)可指將來(lái),常表示“意愿、計(jì)劃、安排、決定等”1
27、. HiswishistomakeanameforhimselfinHollywoodoneday.2. Mygoalinlifeistoworkhardtobecomeasuccessfulartist.3. ThepurposeoftheEnglishteacheristohelpusimproveourspokenEnglish.4. Herfinaldecisionistobreakupwithherboyfriend.區(qū)分形式主語(yǔ)It,賓語(yǔ)從句what和定語(yǔ)從句that,which1. Dontblindlybelievewhathesays.Heoftentellslies.賓語(yǔ)從
28、句2. It_isnecessaryforanartstudenttoreachoutforrawmaterialbeforehesetstodraw.形式主語(yǔ)3. Thisisthehouseinwhich(where)welivedfiveyearsago.定從4. PeteristhemosthumorousmanthatIveevermet.定從Unit4選詞填空題1. ItseemstomethattheAmericansareahighlymobilepeople.Theyliketotravel.在我看來(lái)美國(guó)人是十分好動(dòng)的民族。他們喜歡旅游。2. Icant.conveymyfe
29、elingsinwords.我無(wú)法用語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)我的情感。3. Thebuildingisaesthetic,butnotverypractical.這棟樓房很美觀,但并不實(shí)用。4. Thisfilmreflectsthecharacteristicsofthattimes.這部電影反映了那個(gè)時(shí)代的一些特點(diǎn)。5. Shealwaysregardsherparents'wishes.她總是遵循她父母的意愿。6. Asasinger,herstrengthresidesinhermusicalexpressions.作為一名歌手,她的感染力來(lái)自于她的音樂(lè)表達(dá)中。7. Herdreamofbe
30、ingafilmstarbecameareality.她成為一名電影演員的夢(mèng)想變成了現(xiàn)實(shí)。8. ThissmallroomservesaslittleTomsstudy.這個(gè)小房間作為小Tom的書(shū)房。9. Wehadtorestrictthenumberofstudentsonthiscourse.我們不得不限制這門(mén)課程的學(xué)生數(shù)量。10. Theprisonerbrokeawayfromhisguardswhilebeingtakentoanothergaol(監(jiān)獄).囚犯在被送到另一個(gè)監(jiān)獄的途中擺脫上看守逃跑了。同義詞替換1. Unabletocontrol/restrainherself,
31、shetoldthemanwhatshethoughtofhim.她無(wú)法控制自己的感情,就告訴了他對(duì)他的看法。2. Thegirlisvery/highlylikelytohavelearnedChinesepainting.小女孩很有可能學(xué)過(guò)中國(guó)繪畫(huà)。3. ThedevelopingcountriesinAsia,AfricaandLatinAmericamakeup/constitutethethirdworld.亞非拉的發(fā)展中國(guó)家組成了第三世界。4. Youmust,mostimportantofall/aboveall,remembertowritetoyourgrandparents
32、whenyougetthere.最重要的是,你必須記住一到那兒就給祖父母寫(xiě)信。5. Theplayer'sapproachtomusicisquitedifferentfromthatofanyoneelse.這位樂(lè)手的演奏方式和任何人都不一樣。6. Hemovedfromoneplacetoanother/shiftedimpatientlyinhisseatduringthelongspeech.在冗長(zhǎng)的演講中他在座椅中不耐煩地移動(dòng)(坐也坐不?。?. Severalpossiblebuyershavecometoexamine/viewthehouse.一些有意向的購(gòu)房者已經(jīng)來(lái)看
33、過(guò)房子了。8. Hehitthetablewithhishandtocallattentionto/emphasizewhathewassaying.他拍擊桌子來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)的話。9. Theseriousnessofthesituationhasbeenmuchoverstated/exaggeratedinthepress.事態(tài)的嚴(yán)重性在媒體中被夸大了。10. Shecompletelypaidnoattentionto/disregardedallourobjections.她對(duì)我們的反對(duì)意見(jiàn)一點(diǎn)都不在乎。語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)一、形式主語(yǔ)It+被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)+that表示“據(jù)說(shuō)、人們說(shuō)、人們認(rèn)為”的意思。1.
34、Itcanbearguedthatsucharesultmaynotmeanmuch.可以認(rèn)為這樣的結(jié)果意義不大。2. Itwasdiscovered10ngagothattheearthisround.3. Itisallbelievedthat讓isnevertooearlytolearn.4. Itisthoughtthatthepowerofman'sbraindoesn'tdecreaseduringhislifetime.二、what從句作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)1. Whathasbeensaidaboveisveryimportant.主語(yǔ)以上所說(shuō)的內(nèi)容十分重要。2. Thi
35、sisnotwhatImeant.賓語(yǔ)3. Wecanlearnwhatwedidn'tkno破語(yǔ)4. Wereyousurprisedatwhathedid?賓語(yǔ)Unit5詞匯1. ThetourincludesavisittotheScienceMuseum.這次旅行包含了參觀科技博物館。2. Theoperawasfirstperformedin1992.這部歌劇首演于1992年。3. Ijustwantabasicsportscoatnothingfancy.我只要一件普通的運(yùn)動(dòng)服就可以了一一不要花哨的4. Combinetheeggswithalittleflourandhe
36、atthemixturegently.將雞蛋液和一點(diǎn)面粉混合,然后開(kāi)小火加熱。5. IlikehissculptureofVenusverymuch.我十分喜歡他的維納斯雕像。6. Theexperiencehasturnedhimintoasadandembitteredman.這個(gè)經(jīng)歷把他變成工一個(gè)憂傷痛苦的人。7. Ihatethemandeverythingtheystandfor.我討厭他們以及和他們有關(guān)的一切。8. Shegrabbedathimtokeepherbalance.她抓住他保持身體的平衡。9. InBeijingopera,blackstandsforuprightn
37、ess.在京劇中,黑色代表了正直。10. ThomasJeffersonbelievedthatonlyanationofeducatedpeoplecouldremainfree.托馬斯杰弗遜認(rèn)為只有一個(gè)國(guó)家的人們都受教育,才能保持自由。語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)一、定語(yǔ)從句復(fù)習(xí)1. Thetallmanwhoisstandingoverthereismybrother.站在那兒的高個(gè)子男人是我的哥哥。2. Thedogthatwaslostyesterdaywasfound.3. I'dlikearoowhosewindowlooksoutoverthesea.4. Thedayonwhichshe
38、arrivedwasFriday.二、現(xiàn)在分詞在句子中作伴隨狀況的狀語(yǔ),表示動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。1. Marrycameintothehouse,carryingabundleofclothes.2. Heranuptoher,breathingheavily.他向她跑去,上氣不接下氣。3. Mysistersattheresilently,readingabook.4. Walkingontiptoe(腳尖),Iapproachedthelittlewindow.Unit6詞匯1. Morewaysneedtobefoundtogeneratemoreelectricity.需要找到更多的方法來(lái)發(fā)
39、電。2. Thevolunteerscontributemuchoftheirowntimetotheproject.志愿者貢獻(xiàn)了自己的許多時(shí)間在這個(gè)項(xiàng)目上。3. Dickenscreatedmanylife-likecharactersinhisnovels.狄更斯在他的小說(shuō)中創(chuàng)造了許多貼近生活的角色。4. Computer-controlledmachinesareabletotakeinstructionsandperformtasks.數(shù)控機(jī)器可以接收指令和完成任務(wù)。5. Thisisareproduction,whichisnotoriginal.這是一幅復(fù)制品,不是原作。6. Th
40、ebooksinthelibraryareavailabletoallstudents.圖書(shū)館的書(shū)所有學(xué)生都可以得到(借到)。7. Itispredictedthatrobotwillreplacemanindoingmechanicalwork.人們預(yù)計(jì)機(jī)器人會(huì)替代人進(jìn)行機(jī)械操作。8. Computersarecapableofsolvingdifficultmathematicalproblems.電腦能夠解決數(shù)學(xué)難題。9. Thepaintinginterestsmanyviewers.這幅畫(huà)吸引了許多觀眾的興趣。10. Howmuchdidthepalettecostyou?這個(gè)調(diào)色盤(pán)
41、花了你多少錢(qián)?語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)一、inspiteof(盡管)和although(盡管)的近義替換,inspiteof是介詞詞組,后面必須跟名詞性短語(yǔ),而although是連詞,后面必須跟句子:1. Althoughthereisthemessage,hestilldecidestogoon.=Inspiteofthemessage,hestilldecidestogoon.2. Althoughhewasill,hewasstilldeterminedtocarryouthisplan.=Inspiteofhisillness,hewasstilldeterminedtocarryouthisplan
42、.3. Althoughheisold,heisveryactive.=Inspiteofhisage,heisveryactive.4. Althoughhisfriendsattemptedtodissuadehim,hesetoffoncemore.=Inspiteofhisfriends'attempttodissuadehim,hesetoffoncemore.、Sb.islikelytodosth=Itislikelythatsb.willdosth表示某人可能做某事:1. Davidisnotlikelytogethomebeforedark.=Itisnotlikely
43、thatDavidwillgethomebeforedark.2. Theirteamisnotlikelytowinthegame.=Itisnotlikelythattheirteamwillwinthegame.3. Hewasnotlikelytoapplyforthedangerousjobadvertisedinthenewspaper.=Itisnotlikethathewouldapplyforthedangerousjobadvertisedinthenewspaper.4. Shewasnotlikelytobesingledoutforspecialtraining.=I
44、tisnotlikelythatshewouldbesingledoutforspecialtraining.aswell和andaswell,表示“也、以及”的意思1. Computershavesomethingforthemusicianaswell.2. Hewasabletodoitaswell.3. Wedbettergetsomemilk,somebread,andsomeeggsaswell.4. LastyearhevisitedJapan,Canada,andAmericaaswell.Unit7詞匯1. WhenIsaidsomepeoplewerestupidIwasn
45、t.refertoyou.我說(shuō)過(guò)一些人愚蠢,但并不是針對(duì)你。2. Janettendstogetveryangryifyoudisagreewithher.如果你和珍妮特意見(jiàn)向左,她就會(huì)十分生氣。3. Atypicalsummerdayinthatareaishotanddry.那個(gè)地區(qū)的夏天通常又熱又干。4. WetweatherisafeatureoflifeinScotland.潮濕的氣候是蘇格蘭的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)。5. Trafficisbad,particularlyinthecitycentre.交通很不好,特別是在市中心。6. Timegoesbyquicklyonvacation.假期
46、中時(shí)間飛逝。7. Ivegotthreedays'holidayincludingNewYearsDay.我有三天的假期,包括新年。8. Wehavealreadytakenuptoomuchofyourvaluabletime.我們已經(jīng)占用了你太多寶貴的時(shí)間了。9. Imserious,youknow.Imnotjoking.我是認(rèn)真的,你知道的,我沒(méi)開(kāi)玩笑。10. Thepricevariesaccordingtotheseason.價(jià)格根據(jù)季節(jié)的不同而變化。語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)一、while的各種含義:duringthetimethat(當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候).although(盡管),whereas(
47、然而),aslongas(只要):1. Whiletheotherboysandgirlswereplayingonthesportsground,shealoneremainedintheclassroomreading.(duringthetimethat)2. WhileDavidloveshisdaughter,heisstrictwithher.(although)3. Whilethereislifethereishope.(aslongas)4. Ihavenomoneytospend,whjje_youhavenothingtospendmoneyon.(whereas)5. WhileIamwillingtohelp,Idonothavemuchtimeavailable.(although)二、before和after作為介詞,后面跟-ing分詞短語(yǔ),組成介賓結(jié)構(gòu)。1. Theylookedbothwaysbeforecrossingthestreet.2. Theyhaddinnerbeforegoingtotheconcert.3. Shebecamefamousove
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