2020-2021年中考英語模擬預(yù)測(cè)試題含答案

1、中考英語模擬試題(滿分：120分時(shí)間：100分鐘)-、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，共20分)()1.一Areyouthirsty?Yes,pleasegiveus.A.threebottlewaterB.threebottleofwaterC.threebottlesofwaterD.threebottlesofwaters()2.Fruitisgoodforhealth,soIoftenhavebreakfastwithoneA.candyB.cakeC.bananaD.hamburger()3.LiQiangishonestboy.Hewantstobeusefulpersonwhenhegro

2、wsupA.a,anB.an,aC.a:aD.a：/()4Youruncleisverygoodatcooking!Howdidhelearnit?Helearneditby.A.himB.himselfC.herD.herself()5.MomwontletDickgoouthepromisestobebackby10:00tonight.A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.unless()6.desksareintheclassroomYeah,thereare29studentsinmyclass.A.SixtyB.FiftyC.FortyD.Thirty()7IsJulieastal

3、lasyou?No,sheisnt.Shesthanme.A.tallB.shortC.tallerD.tallest()8.IknowOldJoelives.Wearesupposedtovisithimfromtimetotime.Thenhewontfeel.A.alone,aloneB.lonely,lonelyC.lonely,aloneD.alone,lonely()9.Didntyouseethe“NoParkIncgontheright?Sorry,Ididnt.ButnowIknowparking.A.wasntallowedB.isntallowedC.wontallowD

4、.doesntallow1110.ofyoutokeeptogetherbecauseyoumaygetlost.A.Every,hasB.Every,haveC.Each,hasD.Each,have()11.Mr.Wusaidheustothezoothenextweek.A.wouldtakeB.willtakeC.takeD.takes()12Mario,yourmobilephoneisringing.Waitaminute.Itsdangerousforusitwhilecrossingthestreet.A.answeringB.toanswerC.answerD.answere

5、d()13.IabighouseformyfamilyifIalotofmoney.A.wouldbuy,haveB.wouldbuy,hadC.willbuy,hadD.willbuy,willhave()14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hecameinandsatdown.B.Wealllike.C.Whenwemet.Hedidntsayhello.D.Wewentout,headedforthebusstop.()15.-Whatdoyouthinkofthetwopairsofshoes?-Iwonttakethem.Theyar

6、etoobigtoosmall.A.notonly;butalsoB.both;andC.neither;norD.either;or()16.ItsalongtimeagoIsawyoulasttime.A.whenB.sinceC.forD.that()17Yourfathersneverbeentoothercountries,hashe?.Heplanstogoabroadagainthissummer.A.No,heisntB.Yes,heisC.Yes,hehasD.No,hehasnt()18.Dontwaitforpeopletobefriendly,showthemafrie

7、ndlypersonyouare.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where()19.Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleft.Itsonyourright.A.whenIcangettothebookstoreB.whencanIgettothebookstoreC.howIcangettothebookstoreD.howcanIgettothebookstore()20.Itsagoodideatosendtheoldbookstothechildrenneedthem.A.whichB.whoC

8、.whatD.where二、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)WangLing,amiddleschoolgirl,feltangrywithherparentsaftergettingaboysphonecall.discusshomework.Wetalkedforjustafewminutes21myparentsgotmad,saidthegirl.Th22raskkffi!dtheboy.IsaidIdidnt,buttheywouldntbelieveme.Wangstroubleisnot23atallbecausepuppylove(早戀)becomesabigheadachef

9、orbothparentsandschools.They24thatpuppylovewillbebadforstudy.Manystudentssaytheyunderstand25parentsandteachersaresonervousaboutpuppylove.Butsomethinktheyaregoingtoofar.Waveourownthoughtsandweknowwhatto26withit,sOWangLing.Anothergirl,JiangTing,likedmakingfriendswithboys.Boysndgirlscan27fromeachother,

10、ssaid.Mmotheraskmetostudyhard.However,she28stopsmefrommakingfriendswithboys.OnceJiangtoldhermoherfshenlovewithaboy.HermotherletJiangmakeherown30SoonJiangfoundthatshedidntlikehimanymorebecausetheboywasnotasgoodaswhatshehadthoughtbefore.()21.A.beforeB.untilC.since()22.A.thatB.howC. whether()23.A.commo

11、nB.strangeC. clear()24.A.showB.imagineC. worry()25.A.whyB.whatC. who()26.A.playB.doC. deal27.A.speakB.learnC.stop28.A.neverB.oftenC.sometimes29.A.needB.shouldC.might30.A.answerB.problemC.decisionA三、閱讀理解(每小2分，共40分)AMobilephonehasbecomeaproblemforhighschools.SomehighschoolstudentsinAustraliaarenotallo

12、wedtocarrymobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneusedamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolyears.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmaspresentsfromtheirparents,andmorestudentswillwantthem.MarryBrown,aheadmaster,saidthatmobilephonewasadistraction(分心、事)tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalso

13、gaveteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms,Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagetocheatduringexams.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.SomeparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldntgetintouchwiththeirchildrenManyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool.Butthe

14、rewasagoodreasonthattheycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffices.Theyalsosaidtheywereeasilylostandwereadistractionforstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.()31.SomehighschoolsinAustra

15、liahavestoppedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones.A.whentheyareathomeB.whentheyarefreeC.whentheyareatschool()32.Whatdoestheworld“cheatmeaninChineseinthispassage?A.作弊B.核對(duì)C.查詢()33.Somechildrengetmobilephonesfrom.A.theirfriendsB.theirfathersC.theirparents()34.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldntduring

16、schoolhours.A.usetheirmobilephonesB.getintouchwiththeirchildrenC.helptheteacherswiththeirwork()35.Thepassagetellsusthat.A.studentsshouldnthavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasons.B.itisimportanttobanstudentsfromusingmobilephonesathome.C.someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldntusetheirphon

17、esatschool.BIfyouwanttodoaschoolprojectonchildrensrights(權(quán)禾U),youcanlookontheInternetforsomeinformation.AUnitedNationswebsitecanshowyouplentyofusefulinformationfortheproject.TheUnitedNationsliststherightsofchildren.Mostcountriesagreeallofthem,butsomecountriesdonot.Thefollowingaresomeofthemostimporta

18、ntrightsofchildren:Childrenhavetherighttobeproperlyfed,clothedandsheltered(庇護(hù))bytheirfamily.Iftheirfamilycantdoso,thegovernmentshouldtakeresponsibility.Childrenhavetherighttoaneducationandmedicalcare,whichshouldbeprovidedbythegovernment.Childrenmustnotbecruellypunished(懲罰)bytheirparentsoranyothers.C

19、hildrenhavetherighttoexpectthegovernmenttoprotectthemfromallkindsofabuse(虐待)andneglect(忽略).Nochildunderfifteenshouldbemadetofightinanarmy.Childrenhavetherighttobeprotectedfrombeingmadetoworktoohardtomakemoneyforotherpeople.Insomecountrieschildrendonothavetheserights.Manyyoungchildrenaremadetoworklon

20、ghoursinfactoriesandonfarms.Insomecountriestherearesofewschoolsthatonlyrichchildrengetaneducation.Therearenotenoughdoctorsornursestohelpmanychildrenwhentheyaresick.Therightsofchildrenare,therefore,therightspeoplethinkchildrenshouldhave.Theyarenotalwaystherightschildrenreallyhave.()36.agreewiththeUni

21、tedNationslistofchildrensrights.A.AllcountriesB.AfewcountriesC.NocountriesD.Mostcountries()37.Theunderlinedwordaresponsibilityinthageasseans.A.somethingpeoplehavetodoB.somethingpeoplewanttodoC.somethingpeopleknowhowtodoD.somethingpeoplelovetodo()38.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepas

22、sage?A.Parentsshouldpunishtheirchildren.B.Childrenshouldmakemoneyforotherpeople.C.Governmentsshouldprotectchildrenfromneglect.D.Childrenundersixteenshouldnotfightinanarmy.()39.Somechildrencantgetaneducationbecause_.A.therearentenoughschoolsB.therearenoschoolsC.theycomefromrichfamiliesD.theywanttowor

23、kinfactories()40.Whatsthemainideaofthispassage?A.Childrenaremadetoworklonghoursonfarms.B.TheUnitedNationswebsiteisusefulfortheschoolproject.C.Childrenhavetherighttobeproperlyfed,clothedandsheltered.D.TheUnitedNationshaslistedtherightsitthinkschildrenshouldhave.CAsweknow,moreandmoreteenagersarebeginn

24、ingtosomke.Itseemsthatyoungpeoplethinksmokingisverycool.Therearemanyreasonsforthis,forexample,films.Manyactorssmokeinthefilmsandthiscanleadteenagerstothinksmokingcanbecool.Manyyoungpeoplebelievethatsmokingmakesthemlookcool.Itsprobablytruethatsmokinghelpsthemlookolder.Doctorssaythatnotonlysugarandalc

25、oholbutalsosmokingisbadforyourskin.Doyoureallywanttoseewrinklesonyourfaceatayoungage?Doyoureallythinkthatsmokingwillmakeyouascoolasyouthink?Doyoureallybelievethatheorshewilllikesomeonethatsmellslikeafactory?Thisissimplyabadidea.Besidescausingcancer,smokingwillalsomakeyouuglyandsad.Therefore,boysandg

26、irls,forgetaboutsmoking!Dontevenstart.Ifyouaresmoking,giveitupasquicklyaspossible.Whynotliveahealthylifewithoutsmoking?()41.Someyoungpeoplethinksmokingiscoolbecause.A.manyactorssmokeinfilms.B.Smokingcanmakethemlookyounger.C.smokingcanmakethemgrowupquickly.()42.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatbesidessmok

27、ing,canmakepeoplelookolder.A.fruitandsugarB.colaandsugarC.sugarandalcohol()43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alcoholmeaninChinese?A.蘇打水B.毒品C.酒()44.WhichofthefollowingaboutsmokingisNottrue?A.Itcancausecancer.B.Itcanmakepeoplegrowup.C.Itcanmakepeoplesad.()45.Whatsthewritersopiniononsmoking?A.Youngpeoplesho

28、uldntsmoke.B.Someteachersthinksmokingiscool.C.Actorsshouldsmokeinthefilms.DManypeopletodaylikereadingstoriesaboutUFO.ManypeopleindifferentcountriesarestudyingtheUFO.TherearesomedifferentsayingforUFO.Amongthosesayings,themostpopularoneforUFOisthatUFOsarestrangecreatures(生物)totheearthfromotherstars.We

29、cancallthemaliens.UFOscientistsandmanypeoplebelievedthissaying.SomepeoplesaidthattheysawafewUFOslandingontheearth.Theyseemedtobeobjectsratherlikebigplates.SomepeoplesaidthattheysawsomestrangevisitorscomingoutoftheUFOs.SomepeoplemakemistakeswhentheysaytheyhaveseenUFOshighinthesky.Perhapstheyseeaweath

30、erballoonoranuncommonplaneorthelighttheyseeintheskycomesfromtheground.Sometimestheyseethelightfromthemoon.Butthesearealotofotherswecantunderstand.ItmaytakemanyyearstofindaclearanswerandthenpeoplewillgiveUFOanothername.()46.OnlyscientistsareinterestedinstudyingtheUFO.()47.ThemostpopularsayingisthatUF

31、Osmaycarrystrangecreaturesfromotherstars.()48.Itisclearthatsomespacevisitorsfromotherstarsarelivingamongus.()49.SometimespeoplemaythinkunusualplanesasUFOs.()50.WehavehadaclearunderstandingofUFOssofar.四、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，完成句中所缺單詞(每小題1分，共10分)51.Ibeganfeeling(尷尬的)whenIrealizedthatIhadmadesuchastupidmistake.1.1

32、I(取?肖)myappointmentwithadentistyesterdaybecauseofthebadweather.1.%2.Themessagewasso（可相信的）thateveryoneinourclassbelievedit.2.%2.Donttellalie!Nobodyshouldbe（愚弄）.3.%2.The（發(fā)現(xiàn)）ofoilinShandongwasexcitingnews.4.%2.Noddingtheheadmeansa.5.%2.Laresourbuttheyaremyfavoritefruit.6.%2.Thescientistsealltheleavesun

33、derthemicroscope（顯微鏡）.7.%2.Heshowedgreatcwhenhejumpedintotherivertosavethechild.3d825-Numbered_55fbf0f3-f354-45a0-8c8f-c23a08515194-NumIwilldmyparentsifIfailtheexamination.五、按要求改寫句子，每空一詞（每小題2分，共10分）Bythetimeshegotup,hermotherhadgonetowork.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）hermotherdonebythetimeshegotup?.WhenIgothome,mymothe

34、rhadcookeddinner.（改為否定句）WhenIgothome,mymothercookeddinner.Haveyoueverbeenlateforschool?（給出否定回答）No,.Jimhasownedthebackpacksincehistenthbirthday.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）hasJimownedthebackpack?65.Iwasabouttogouptomyoffice.AtthattimeIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.（合并為一句）IwasabouttogouptomyofficeIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.六、

35、語法填空（每小題1分，共10分）66.Studentsshouldntbeallowedoutonschoolnights.（go）67.Itsagoodforusthatwecantmiss.（chance）68.Igotmyfingersbyaccident.（pierce）Itsnottoskateonthethinice.（safety）.Heneedstimewithfriends.（spend）.Theyalwayswalktoschoolinsteadofbikes.（ride）72.Inthepast,blackchildreninseperateschoolsfromthew

36、hitechildren.（educate）73.Imluckytoasthemonitorofmyclass.（choose）74.Iboughtapairofformymotheronherbirthday.（earring）75.Itsnoteasyformetomakethis（decide）.七、選詞填空（詞匯運(yùn)用）（每小題1分，共10分）gomakelikesameindoparentsstaybuysuchforbecauseNowadaysmoreandmoreChineseteenagersfindlifemoredifficultwithouttheirparents.Th

37、eydontknowhow76housework.Becausetheirparentsdoalmosteverythingforthemathome.Thisisabigproblem.Joyis14yearsold.Onedayherparents77awayonbusiness（出差）,sotheyaskedJoy78homealone.Atfirstshethoughtshewouldbehappy79herparentswerenotin.Shecoulddowhatsheliked.Butitwassixoclock80theafternoon,shefelthungry.Oh,i

38、tstime81supper.WherecanIgetmyfo（saidtoherself.Latershefoundsomefoodinthefridge,butshedidntknowhowtocook.Atthatmoment,shemissedher82verymuch.Atlastshecouldonlygotothesupermarketand83somefoodtoeat.Manyteenagersarethe84asJoy.SoIthinktheyshouldlearnsomebasiclifeskills,85ascooking,cleaningtheirroomsordre

39、ssingthemselvesproperly.Theyshouldntdependtoomuchontheirparents.八、書面表達(dá)（10分）電視劇虎媽貓爸引發(fā)熱議，以下是你們班同學(xué)的一些見解，請(qǐng)你給中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)的教育專欄寫一封信，介紹同學(xué)們的看法并分析原因，然后談?wù)勛约旱挠^點(diǎn)。1/3的同學(xué)父母應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格幫助養(yǎng)成良好習(xí)慣，；讓我們少犯甚至避免犯錯(cuò)。其余同學(xué)父母/、應(yīng)過分嚴(yán)厲讓我們自己做決定，允許我們有更多時(shí)間發(fā)展愛好。我的觀點(diǎn)需要父母關(guān)愛，像朋友一樣相處；（再自擬一條）注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。短文的開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.短文須包括所有要點(diǎn)，不要逐詞翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順;參考答案（滿分：120分時(shí)間：100分鐘）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共20分）1-5CCBBD6-10DCDBC11-15ABBAD16-20DCACB二、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）21-25ACBCA26-30BBACC三、閱讀理解（每小2分，共40分）31-35CACBA36-40DACAD41-45ACCBA46-50TFTFT四、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，完成句中所缺單詞（每小題1分，共10分）51.embarrassed52.canceled53.believable54.fooled55.discovery56.ag