八年級(jí)下U7上課1

1、單元分析：?jiǎn)卧治觯汗δ茉掝}：禮貌地提出要求和請(qǐng)求，并道歉。功能話題：禮貌地提出要求和請(qǐng)求，并道歉。語言結(jié)構(gòu)：學(xué)會(huì)正確使用語言結(jié)構(gòu)：學(xué)會(huì)正確使用Would you mind？并？并作準(zhǔn)確回答；用作準(zhǔn)確回答；用will表達(dá)意愿。表達(dá)意愿。功能句：功能句：Would you mind doing /not doing? Not at all. / Im sorry. Ill 語法項(xiàng)目：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞語法項(xiàng)目：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will和和would的區(qū)別和用法。的區(qū)別和用法。復(fù)習(xí)內(nèi)容：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞復(fù)習(xí)內(nèi)容：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can, could, will, have to的的用法；已學(xué)過的相關(guān)話題詞匯、句型；一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，用法

2、；已學(xué)過的相關(guān)話題詞匯、句型；一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般將來時(shí)，一般過去時(shí)，祈使句，一般將來時(shí)，一般過去時(shí)，祈使句， 條件狀語從條件狀語從句，時(shí)間狀語從句，直接引語，間接引語等。句，時(shí)間狀語從句，直接引語，間接引語等。相關(guān)話題單元相關(guān)話題單元： 七下U12: Dont eat in class.八上U11: Could you please clean your room?相關(guān)語言知識(shí)單元：相關(guān)語言知識(shí)單元：七上U10: Can you play the guitar?八上U5: Can you come to my party?八下U2: What should I do?九U8: Ill help

3、clean up the city parks.九U11: Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?make the bedfold the clothessweep the floortake out the trashdo the dishesclean the living roomWhy dont you/Why not +V原形原形What/How about+doingYou should +V原形原形Youd better (not) +V原形原形Please +V原形原形Lets +V原形原形Would you like

4、 to doCouldWould you please +V原形原形CouldWould you please not +V原形原形Would you mind +doingWould you mind +not doingones doing表示建議與請(qǐng)求的句型表示建議與請(qǐng)求的句型 Could you please not smoke here?Would you mind not smoking?Look at this picture. Whats the man doing? You cant smoke here.Please dont smoke here . Impolitely

5、:Politely:More politely:Most politely:The man is smoking. 補(bǔ)充句型補(bǔ)充句型: 1. Can/Could you please open the window ?2. Would you please open the window?3. Would you like to open the window ?4. Why dont you open the window ?5. Why not open the window ？Would you mind (not) doing? turn down the music你介意你介意嗎？嗎

6、？Im sorry. Ill do it right away.立刻立刻clean the yardWould you mind ing for him ?你介意你介意嗎？嗎？No, not at all.不，一點(diǎn)也不不，一點(diǎn)也不(介意介意)。do the dishesWould you mind ing ?No, not at all. Of course not.Certainly not.A: Would you mind taking out the trash?B: Of course not. Ill do it right away.立刻立刻Would you mind turn

7、ing down the music?Im sorry. Ill do it right away.Would you mind opening the window?Certainly not. Ill do it right away.A: Would you mind not smoking?Im sorry. I wont do it again.A: Would you mind not sleeping late?B: Im sorry. Ill get up in a minute.sweeping the floor Would you mind ？folding the cl

8、othesWould you mind ？making the bed Would you mind ？ do the laundry Would you ？ clean the room Would you ？ do the dishes Would ？ fighting Would you mind not？ drawing on the deskWould you mind not？ arriving late for class Would you mind not？talk loudly the library.Would you mind not？sleep on the clas

9、s.Would you mind not？smokeWould you mind not？spitWould you mind not？Follow-ups 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Please make a little less noise. a little less noise?Do you mind if I sit here? Would you mind here?Would you mind coming to class early? would you mind to class ?Wouldyoumind makingmysittingnotcominglateV. 考點(diǎn)及題

10、型考點(diǎn)及題型 - Would you mind my _ here? - No, not at all. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke 2. - Would you mind my sitting here? - _. Yes, I would B. Sorry, youd better not C. Please dont D. OK 3. Could you please put out your cigarette? （同（同義句改寫）義句改寫）1. _ you _ _ out your cigarette?B B Would mind puttingS

11、ample A: Would you mind turning down the music?B: No, not at all. Sorry, Ill do it right away. Im sorry, Ill do it in a minute. Yes, I dont think its noisy.- Would you mind? Would you mind not.?- No, not at all. Ok, Ill do it right away. Sorry. Ill do it in a minute. Im sorry. I wont do it again.2.

12、Could/Can you please?clean the floor carefully1. Would you mind ?3. Why dont you/ Why not?How many ways can you ask?4. You have to5. Clean the floor carefully.你能不能打掃一下房間？ Would you mind _（clean) your room? Could you please_ (clean) your room ? Why dont you _(clean) your room ? You have to _(clean) y

13、our room. Please _(clean) your room ?cleaningcleancleancleancleanWhat are they doing?dropping litter smokingtalking loudly on the mobile phonespittingtalking and laughing loudlysmoke V. 抽煙抽煙spit V. 吐痰吐痰Bad Behaviors(行為行為)drop V. 扔扔,丟丟litter N.垃圾垃圾European countryAsian countryDifferent cultures, diff

14、erent etiquette When in Rome, do as the Romans do！ （入鄉(xiāng)隨俗）（入鄉(xiāng)隨俗）If we are talking with a person from Europe,what should we pay attention to(注意注意)?A talk loudly B stand close C keep a distance(距離距離) D talk in a low voice Different cultures, different etiquetteAsian countryEuropean countryIf you spend

15、some time in an English-speaking country, you might hear the term etiquette. It means normal and polite social behavior. This may seem like a different word at first, but it can be very useful to understand.etiquette n. 禮節(jié)禮節(jié)behavior n. 行為；舉止；表現(xiàn)行為；舉止；表現(xiàn)seem like + 名詞名詞 似乎像似乎像 at first 首先首先Paragraph 1

16、 Etiquette is not the same in every culture, or in every situation. For example, standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries. However, if you do this in Europe, some people might feel uncomfortable. Even in China, we all know that etiquette is not t

17、he same in all situations. Perhaps we think that talking loudly in our own homes is fine, but there are other places where talking loudly is not allowed. For example, most people would agree that talking loudly in a library, a museum, or a movie theater is impolite. Even if you are with your friends

18、, it is better to keep your voice down in public places. In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public if possible.Asian adj. 亞洲的；亞洲人的亞洲的；亞洲人的Europe 歐洲歐洲uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的不舒服的allow v. 允許；承認(rèn)允許；承認(rèn) impolite adj. 無禮的；粗魯?shù)臒o禮的；粗魯?shù)膒ublic n. 公眾公眾sneeze v. 打噴嚏打噴嚏cough v. 咳嗽咳嗽P

19、aragraph 2找一找：讀第二段，找出含有動(dòng)名詞做主語的句子：找一找：讀第二段，找出含有動(dòng)名詞做主語的句子： standing very close to the person standing very close to the person you are talking withyou are talking with is quite common is quite common in some in some AsianAsian countries. countries.2 2.talking loudly in our own homes.talking loudly in

20、our own homes is is fine, but there are other places where fine, but there are other places where talking loudlytalking loudly is not is not allowallowed.ed.3. 3. talking loudly in a library, a museum,talking loudly in a library, a museum, or a movie theater or a movie theater is is impoliteimpolite

21、. .在一些亞洲國(guó)家，和交談的人站地很近時(shí)很平常的。在一些亞洲國(guó)家，和交談的人站地很近時(shí)很平常的。 在我們自己家里大聲說話還可以，但是有很多地方大聲說在我們自己家里大聲說話還可以，但是有很多地方大聲說話是不允許的。話是不允許的。在圖書館，博物館或是電影院大聲說話是不禮貌的。在圖書館，博物館或是電影院大聲說話是不禮貌的。 Etiquette is not the same in _ _, or in _ _. For example, standing very _ _ the person you are _ _ is quite _ in some Asian countries. Howe

22、ver, if you do this _ _, some people might _ _. Even in China, we all know that _ is not the same in all _. Perhaps we think that _ _ in our own homes is fine, but there are _ _ where talking loudly _ _ _. For example, most people would agree that _ _ in a library, a museum, or a movie theater is _.

23、 Even if you are with _ _, it is better to _ _ _ _ in public places. In fact, we should also take care _ _ _ _ _ loudly in public _ _.Read Para 2 and fill in the blanks:Sit on the grassCut in line Drop littersmokeIf we see someone breaking the rules of etiquette, we may give them some suggestions po

24、litely. Perhaps one of the most polite ways is to ask someone, Would you mind doing this or Would you mind not doing that. For example, if someone cuts in front of you in line, you could ask them, Sorry, would you mind joining the line? If someone is smoking on the bus, we could ask, Excuse me, coul

25、d you please put out that cigarette? People dont usually like to be criticized, so we have to be careful how we do this.break the rule 不服從；不遵守不服從；不遵守politely adv. 客氣地；斯文地客氣地；斯文地smoke v. 抽煙；吸煙抽煙；吸煙put out 熄滅熄滅cigarette n. 香煙；卷煙；紙煙香煙；卷煙；紙煙criticize v. 批判批判讀第三段，根據(jù)要求回答問題：讀第三段，根據(jù)要求回答問題：1. 找出本段中動(dòng)詞不定式做表語的句

26、子：找出本段中動(dòng)詞不定式做表語的句子：2. 找出本段中含有的被動(dòng)語態(tài)句子：找出本段中含有的被動(dòng)語態(tài)句子：3. 找出本段中的條件狀語從句：找出本段中的條件狀語從句：Perhaps one of the most polite ways Perhaps one of the most polite ways is is to ask someoneto ask someonePeople dont usually like toPeople dont usually like to be be criticizecriticized d a. If we see someone breaking

27、the rules of etiquette, we may give them some suggestions politely.b. b. if someone cuts in front of you in line, if someone cuts in front of you in line, you could ask themyou could ask themc.If someone is smoking on the bus, we could askIf we see someone _ _ _ of etiquette, we may give them _ _ po

28、litely. Perhaps one of the _ _ _ is to ask someone, Would you mind doing this or Would you mind not doing that. For example, if someone _ _ _ _ _ in line, you could ask them, Sorry, would you mind _ _ _? If someone is smoking on the bus, we could ask, Excuse me, could you please _ _ that cigarette?

29、People dont usually like _ _ _, so we have to _ _ how we do this.Read Para 3 and fill in the blanks:Although rules of etiquette can often be different, some rules are the same almost everywhere in the world! For example, dropping litter is almost never allowed. If you see someone you know doing this

30、, you can ask them, would you mind picking it up?drop v. 扔；丟扔；丟litter n. 垃圾垃圾pick up 撿起撿起Paragraph 4Although rules of etiquette can often _ _, some rules are the same _ _ in the world! For example, _ _ is almost never _. If you see someone _ _ _ _, you can ask them, would you mind _ _ _?Paragraph 4W

31、hich rules are the same in class? when you answer questionsDont drop litter in class Dont eat or drink in classDont sleep in class Always talk loudlyAlways listen in classwhen the teacher talksVirtue is a jewel of great price.美德乃是無價(jià)寶。美德乃是無價(jià)寶。SampleYou: Would you mind helping me with this math proble

32、m, Nina? Its too difficult for me to work it out.Nina: No, not at all. / OK. Im really sorry. I am not good at math.3aDear Larry, Your father is at a meeting and Im going shopping. I need your help.l Would you mind _?l Could you please _?l Would you mind _?l Please _?l Also, you have to _?l If you f

33、inish these tasks, we can go to a movie tonight. love,1. Momwashing the dishesfeed the dogcooking dinnerreturn the book to the librarydo your homework3a. Read the passage, answer the following questions.When a shop assistant has a long conversation, what does the writer usually say? _2. When a shop

34、assistant follows me around, What does the writer say? _3. If the shop assistant get mad, what does the writer do? If that happens, _.4. What does the writer do when someone talks to him while he is reading? Why?1. _.He says, “would you mind helping me?”He says, “Could you please not follow me aroun

35、d?”he wont go back to that store again.He usually talks to the person, because he wants to be polite.Look at the picture, and complete the letter.Dear Mr. And Mrs. _, Welcome to our neighborhood. I am a middle school student. I have much homework to do every night. I must study hard for my tests. I

36、need your help. Would you mind _?Could you please _?Please _.Would you mind not _. I really appreciate if you will do these for me. Thanks again. Yours sincerely, _TaskThis month is the Polite Month in our school. Some students have bad behaviors. You are the member of the Volunteer Group, try to fi

37、nd these bad behaviors out and talk with the students who have them in a polite way. Lets make our school better！Discuss in groups and then write them on the paper.Would you mind not talking loudly? Would you mind ?Would you mind washing the dishes? wash the dishes?talkingsoftlyCould you please用所給詞匯

38、的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞匯的適當(dāng)形式填空right away, in a minute, put on, turn downat a meeting, help with, babysit ones cousinMr. Wang is not available. Hes .-Could you please move your car? -Sorry. Ill do it .Larry, its raining outside. Dont forget to your raincoat.at a meeting right awayput onWould you mind the music. Im trying to sleep.Mr. Alison will be with you .Sally often helps her aunt .Would you mind my homework?turning downin a minutebab